Operating cash flow swung from negative $977.9M to positive $977.9M and free cash flow margin ranged from -7.3% to 10.2%, indicating cash conversion remains highly unstable and warrants a multi-year view before judging quality.
Ingram Micro Holding Corporation (INGM) cash flow statement — 13-year operating, investing & financing cash flows
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 1.81B | 916.13M | 333.84M | 58.82M | -361.11M | -1.16B | 1.49B | 561.67M | 904.76M | -639.39M | -62.14M | 1.46B | -490.1M | 466.04M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 1.74% | 0.7% | 0.12% | -0.71% | -2.13% | 3.04% | 1.19% | 1.79% | -1.37% | -0.15% | 3.38% | -1.05% | 1.1% |
| Operating CF Growth % | 715.89% | 174.42% | 467.52% | 116.29% | 68.86% | -177.77% | 165.49% | -37.92% | 241.5% | -929.03% | -104.27% | 397.07% | -205.16% | - |
| Net Income | 462.23M | 327.88M | 264.22M | 352.71M | 2.39B | 756.95M | 640.47M | 503.62M | 352.19M | 198.96M | 100.43M | 215.1M | 266.69M | 310.58M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 138.04M | 326.22M | 318.27M | 292.79M | 298.37M | 356.34M | 345.64M | 338.04M | 208.98M | 202.93M | 203.71M | 153.14M | 146.03M | 128.91M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 27M | 21.12M | 34.07M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29.64M | 28.06M | 27.63M | 39.89M | 36.02M | 30.34M |
| Deferred Taxes | -26.62M | -28.07M | -14.98M | -55.16M | 16.57M | 5.51M | 7.84M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -285.82M | 83.31M | 14.77M | 32.15M | -2.37B | -148.38M | -20.52M | -323.43M | 1.19B | 263.46M | 996.5M | 91.33M | 231.72M | 209.79M |
| Working Capital Changes | 1.39B | 185.67M | -282.51M | -563.66M | -701.8M | -2.13B | 517.74M | 43.45M | -880.3M | -1.33B | -1.39B | 956.48M | -1.17B | -213.59M |
| Change in Receivables | -2.27B | -1.11B | -1.06B | -299.83M | -590.58M | 1.86B | -522.28M | 77.54M | -380.87M | -915.12M | -692.49M | 399.54M | -601.08M | -66.4M |
| Change in Inventory | -125.94M | -88.22M | -225.83M | 772.4M | -210.22M | -418.55M | -376.19M | 349.18M | -179.75M | -388.55M | -498.71M | 596.49M | -405.61M | -159.78M |
| Change in Payables | 3.57B | 1.71B | 976.17M | -738.39M | 349.74M | -2.54B | 1.27B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | 88.01M | 267.64M | 105.54M | -17.71M | 3.03B | -111.88M | -38.22M | -173.4M | -118.07M | -152.55M | -320.8M | -596.04M | -72.29M | -228.36M |
| Capital Expenditures | -77.03M | -130.75M | -142.7M | -201.53M | -135.78M | -126.32M | -135.13M | -168.78M | -136.85M | -139.65M | -110.58M | -122.92M | -88.65M | -95.64M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 0.13% | 0.25% | 0.3% | 0.42% | 0.27% | 0.23% | 0.28% | 0.36% | 0.27% | 0.3% | 0.26% | 0.29% | 0.19% | 0.22% |
| Acquisitions | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2.95M | -2.11M | -29.25M | -25.17M | -5.7M | -3.42M | -82.75M | -174.97M | -479.35M | -40.92M | -135.76M |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | 165.03M | 398.4M | 248.24M | 186.77M | 3.17B | 43.7M | 122.08M | 1.08M | 22.21M | 69.85M | -35.25M | 6.22M | 57.28M | 3.05M |
| Cash from Financing | -687.4M | -306.22M | -391.3M | -477.94M | -2.47B | 1.58B | -817.53M | -252.43M | -788.47M | 545.98M | 240.91M | -577.18M | 619.69M | -155.91M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | -475.54M | -209.59M | -566.65M | -448.6M | -472.4M | 2.03B | -477.41M | -1.18M | -584.97M | 683.38M | 160.99M | -307.89M | 594.78M | -195.73M |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -95.08M | -3.09M | -14.16M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -259.03M | 0 | 0 |
| Dividends Paid | -67.42M | -78.38M | -6.17M | -10.46M | -1.75B | -430.36M | -359.94M | -248.66M | -182.5M | -105.76M | 0 | -30.18M | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | -50.09M | -3.09M | -36.78M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -259.03M | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | -49.36M | -15.16M | 195.69M | -18.88M | -239.22M | -19.59M | 19.82M | -2.58M | -21M | -31.64M | 79.92M | 19.91M | 24.91M | 39.82M |
| Net Change in Cash | 308.99M | 946.32M | -30.09M | -371.65M | 90.12M | 288.23M | 738.07M | 137.87M | -15.61M | -246.61M | -139.1M | 242.49M | 18.39M | 674.39M |
| Free Cash Flow | 1.73B | 785.37M | 191.14M | -142.71M | -496.89M | -1.29B | 1.36B | 392.89M | 767.91M | -779.04M | -172.72M | 1.33B | -578.75M | 370.4M |
| FCF Margin % | 2.96% | 1.49% | 0.4% | -0.3% | -0.98% | -2.36% | 2.76% | 0.83% | 1.52% | -1.67% | -0.41% | 3.1% | -1.24% | 0.87% |
| FCF Growth % | 473.53% | 310.9% | 233.93% | 71.28% | 61.36% | -194.83% | 245.14% | -48.84% | 198.57% | -351.06% | -112.96% | 330.33% | -256.25% | - |
| FCF per Share | 7.49 | 3.34 | 0.85 | -0.61 | -2.12 | -5.48 | 5.77 | 1.67 | - | - | - | 0.00 | -0.00 | 0.00 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 3.75x | 2.79x | 1.26x | 0.17x | -0.15x | -2.44x | 2.33x | 1.12x | 2.57x | -3.21x | -0.62x | 6.77x | -1.84x | 1.50x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 301.23M | 336.43M | 378.55M | 0 | 0 | 73.53M | 106.68M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 79.83M | 77.23M | 57.49M |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 181.79M | 252.22M | 271.54M | 0 | 0 | 135.59M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying INGM stock.
Ingram Micro Holding Corporation (INGM) generated $916.1M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Ingram Micro Holding Corporation (INGM) generated $785.4M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Ingram Micro Holding Corporation (INGM) spent $130.8M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Ingram Micro Holding Corporation (INGM) returned $78.4M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $3.1M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Working capital reversal volatility
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Operating Cash Flow Swings Dwarf Earnings
Based on INGM's reported quarterly figures, operating cash flow ranged from negative $977.9M to positive $977.9M across recent quarters while net income stayed near $40M to $130M, a disconnect that makes cash conversion highly unstable and difficult to read from any single period.
The ratio of operating cash flow to net income swung from roughly -9.9x to 8.8x within two quarters, which signals that reported earnings are not the driver of cash generation in this period. Working capital movements, not profitability, appear to dominate operating cash flow, so investors should treat quarterly OCF as a timing measure rather than a reliable indicator of earnings quality. The pattern warrants further investigation into the drivers of these large working capital reversals.
Working Capital Reversals Drive Cash Volatility
As reported in INGM's cash flow statements, working capital changes swung from a $1.4B inflow in 2025Q4 to a $1.2B outflow in 2026Q1, a reversal of roughly $2.6B that accounts for nearly all of the period's operating cash volatility.
Large swings of this magnitude in a distribution business typically reflect the timing of receivables collections and payables settlements rather than changes in underlying demand. The sequence of inflows followed by outflows suggests the company's cash position is sensitive to period-end timing. Investors should monitor whether these reversals net out over a full year before drawing conclusions about working capital efficiency.
Free Cash Flow Negative Across Most Quarters
Based on reported figures, INGM's free cash flow was negative in five of the ten quarters examined, with margins ranging from -7.3% to 10.2%, indicating that the business has not generated consistent free cash flow through the cycle.
Capital expenditure remains small at roughly 0.2% to 0.3% of revenue, so the free cash flow swings are almost entirely a function of operating cash flow rather than investment intensity. The persistence of negative free cash flow in multiple quarters implies that the business requires external funding or balance sheet capacity to absorb working capital demands. Sustained positive free cash flow would be needed to validate the recent recovery.
Capital Returns Constrained by Cash Timing
According to reported cash flow statements, INGM paid dividends of roughly $6M to $23M per quarter and repurchased shares sporadically, with buybacks absent in several quarters when free cash flow was negative, suggesting capital returns track cash availability.
Dividend payments remained steady even during periods of negative free cash flow, which indicates a commitment to shareholder distributions that is funded by timing rather than by recurring cash generation. Buybacks appear discretionary and were paused during the weakest cash periods. Investors should assess whether dividend coverage remains adequate if working capital outflows persist.
Quarterly Cash Figures May Mislead
Based on INGM's reported figures, the extreme quarter-to-quarter variance in operating cash flow may reflect timing effects rather than structural cash generation, so a trailing multi-year view would be needed before judging underlying cash quality.
The ten-quarter window captures only a portion of the working capital cycle, and single-quarter ratios such as OCF to net income become unreliable when the denominator is small. Net margins of roughly 0.3% to 0.9% leave little cushion, so modest timing shifts can materially alter the reported cash picture. Further analysis of cumulative multi-year cash flow would clarify whether the recent recovery is sustainable.