Latest Ratios: P/E Ratio 10.8x · EV/EBITDA 21.0x · ROE 20.6%. (2001–2025 historical series)
Price-based multiples — how expensive the stock is relative to earnings, sales, book value, and cash flow
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market Cap | $90.2B | $80.1B | $49.0B | $68.6B | $42.2B | $33.5B | $44.7B | $67.0B | $67.0B | $63.7B | $50.5B |
| Enterprise Value | $233.4B | $822.1B | $690.8B | $654.8B | $552.9B | $382.7B | $430.7B | $455.0B | $468.3B | $453.3B | $593.6B |
| P/E Ratio → | 10.78 | 1.82 | 1.19 | 2.07 | 1.45 | 1.25 | 2.96 | 2.47 | 2.69 | 2.67 | 2.17 |
| P/S Ratio | 2.83 | 0.48 | 0.31 | 0.46 | 0.31 | 0.27 | 0.45 | 0.60 | 0.67 | 0.60 | 0.44 |
| P/B Ratio | 2.21 | 0.37 | 0.22 | 0.34 | 0.24 | 0.20 | 0.29 | 0.45 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.38 |
| P/FCF | 3.64 | 0.62 | — | 1.00 | 0.35 | 0.66 | 0.82 | 2.17 | 3.37 | 12.62 | 1.79 |
| P/OCF | 3.61 | 0.62 | — | 0.89 | 0.33 | 0.56 | 0.75 | 1.91 | 2.95 | 7.37 | 1.67 |
P/E links to full P/E history page with 30-year chart
Enterprise-value multiples — capital-structure-neutral measures of total business value
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EV / Revenue | — | 4.98 | 4.36 | 4.41 | 4.05 | 3.13 | 4.31 | 4.05 | 4.68 | 4.28 | 5.18 |
| EV / EBITDA | 20.98 | 14.26 | 12.79 | 14.44 | 13.33 | 8.24 | 48.08 | 13.07 | 13.70 | 13.43 | 15.25 |
| EV / EBIT | 24.06 | 16.36 | 14.53 | 16.49 | 15.07 | 9.06 | 82.35 | 14.56 | 15.30 | 14.82 | 16.64 |
| EV / FCF | — | 6.41 | — | 9.59 | 4.56 | 7.50 | 7.95 | 14.75 | 23.60 | 89.79 | 21.02 |
Margins and return-on-capital ratios measuring operating efficiency
Full margin charts and quarterly trend are on the Earnings History page
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Margin | 34.5% | 34.5% | 39.6% | 38.1% | 42.8% | 56.5% | 43.5% | 50.0% | 52.4% | 47.5% | 43.9% |
| Operating Margin | 13.1% | 13.1% | 14.6% | 12.9% | 14.5% | 22.1% | 3.0% | 16.6% | 17.9% | 16.6% | 17.0% |
| Net Profit Margin | 11.7% | 11.7% | 12.6% | 10.8% | 11.5% | 14.0% | 10.9% | 14.4% | 14.6% | 12.6% | 10.3% |
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE | 20.6% | 20.6% | 19.5% | 17.6% | 17.1% | 16.8% | 12.4% | 18.1% | 16.9% | 16.8% | 17.6% |
| ROA | 1.5% | 1.5% | 1.5% | 1.4% | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1.0% | 1.7% | 1.7% | 1.7% | 1.6% |
| ROIC | 3.2% | 3.2% | 3.3% | 3.1% | 3.4% | 4.3% | 0.6% | 3.3% | 3.3% | 3.1% | 3.6% |
| ROCE | 2.8% | 2.8% | 4.4% | 4.0% | 4.1% | 5.2% | 0.7% | 4.5% | 4.8% | 5.1% | 6.3% |
Solvency and debt-coverage ratios — lower is generally safer
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debt / Equity | 4.71 | 4.71 | 4.09 | 4.09 | 4.07 | 3.49 | 3.74 | 3.64 | 3.72 | 3.71 | 5.06 |
| Debt / EBITDA | 17.57 | 17.57 | 16.77 | 17.96 | 17.39 | 12.36 | 64.51 | 15.63 | 16.36 | 15.89 | 17.21 |
| Net Debt / Equity | — | 3.45 | 2.90 | 2.95 | 2.88 | 2.12 | 2.50 | 2.60 | 2.67 | 2.70 | 4.10 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 12.87 | 12.87 | 11.89 | 12.93 | 12.31 | 7.52 | 43.09 | 11.15 | 11.74 | 11.54 | 13.95 |
| Debt / FCF | — | 5.79 | — | 8.58 | 4.22 | 6.84 | 7.12 | 12.58 | 20.22 | 77.17 | 19.23 |
| Interest Coverage | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.28 | 0.25 | 0.31 | 0.61 | 0.07 | 0.41 | 0.43 | 0.39 | 0.38 |
Short-term solvency ratios and asset-utilisation metrics
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.44 | 0.47 | 0.49 | 0.47 | 0.52 | 0.57 | 0.61 | 0.89 | 0.83 |
| Quick Ratio | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.44 | 0.47 | 0.49 | 0.47 | 0.52 | 0.57 | 0.61 | 0.89 | 0.83 |
| Cash Ratio | 0.46 | 0.46 | 0.16 | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.18 | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.16 |
| Asset Turnover | — | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.13 | 0.16 |
| Inventory Turnover | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Days Sales Outstanding | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Earnings, FCF, buyback, and dividend yields — total returns to shareholders
Full dividend history and growth charts are on the Dividend History page
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield | 10.0% | 59.1% | 43.5% | 15.1% | 15.9% | 18.7% | 25.8% | 38.7% | 30.0% | 16.9% | 15.2% |
| Payout Ratio | 105.6% | 105.6% | 51.9% | 31.3% | 23.0% | 23.4% | 61.1% | 95.6% | 80.7% | 46.6% | 35.5% |
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Yield | 9.3% | 54.9% | 83.8% | 48.3% | 69.2% | 79.8% | 33.8% | 40.4% | 37.2% | 37.4% | 46.0% |
| FCF Yield | 27.5% | 160.1% | — | 99.6% | 287.1% | 152.2% | 121.2% | 46.0% | 29.6% | 7.9% | 55.9% |
| Buyback Yield | 0.6% | 3.8% | 3.6% | 1.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.8% | 4.8% | 1.9% |
| Total Shareholder Yield | 10.6% | 62.9% | 47.2% | 16.1% | 15.9% | 18.7% | 25.8% | 38.7% | 30.8% | 21.8% | 17.1% |
| Shares Outstanding | — | $11.2B | $10.9B | $10.9B | $9.9B | $9.8B | $9.8B | $9.8B | $9.8B | $9.8B | $9.9B |
Includes 30+ ratios · 25 years · Updated daily
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Quick answers to the most common questions about buying ITUB stock.
Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A.'s current P/E ratio is 10.8x. The historical average is 3.3x. This places it at the 100th percentile of its historical range.
Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A.'s current EV/EBITDA is 21.0x. This enterprise value multiple compares the company's total value (equity + debt - cash) to its EBITDA. The historical average is 13.5x.
Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A.'s return on equity (ROE) is 20.6%. This is above the typical threshold of 15-20% considered good for most companies. The historical average is 20.4%.
Based on historical data, Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. is trading at a P/E of 10.8x. This is at the 100th percentile of its historical P/E range. Compare with industry peers and growth rates for a complete picture.
Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A.'s current dividend yield is 9.98% with a payout ratio of 105.6%.
Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. has 34.5% gross margin and 13.1% operating margin. Operating margin between 10-20% is typical for established companies.
Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A.'s Debt/EBITDA ratio is 17.6x, indicating high leverage. A ratio above 4x may signal elevated financial risk.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
JCP tax deduction changes
Premium Priced for Quality
ITUB trades at 1.99x book versus Bradesco's 0.98x, reflecting a quality premium. According to recent filings, the market prices in sustained high returns on tangible equity.
The P/B of 1.99x is roughly double Bradesco's, implying investors expect ITUB to maintain its superior profitability and asset quality. With a trailing ROE of 20.6%, the premium appears justified if the bank can defend its funding advantage. However, the forward P/E of 1.57x is distorted by extraordinary items, so P/B remains the more reliable multiple.
ROE Resilience Despite NIM Volatility
ROE has held near 5% quarterly, translating to ~20% annualized, despite NIM swinging from 0.2% to 0.7%. As reported in financial statements, fee income averaging 28% of revenue cushions the impact.
The DuPont decomposition shows that a stable ROA of 0.4% combined with high leverage (equity/assets ~7%) drives the ROE. NIM compression in late 2025 was offset by higher fee income and cost discipline, as the efficiency ratio improved to 21.5% in 2026Q2. This suggests the bank's earnings quality is more diversified than a pure spread business.
NIM Recovery and Cost Control
Net interest margin recovered to 0.7% in 2026Q2 from a trough of 0.2% in 2025Q4, while the efficiency ratio improved to 21.5%. Based on reported data, this indicates a favorable rate cycle and ongoing digital transformation.
The NIM recovery aligns with the SELIC rate environment, but the bank's low-cost deposit base provides a structural advantage. The efficiency ratio, though volatile, has trended down from 24.4% in 2024Q1, reflecting successful cost management. Investors should monitor whether NIM can sustain above 0.7% as competition intensifies.
Leverage Constrained by Asset Growth
Equity-to-assets ratio held at 7-8% while total assets grew 23% over ten quarters, implying capital growth lags expansion. As per financial statements, this suggests limited headroom for additional capital return.
The bank's CET1 ratio is not disclosed in the provided data, but the stable equity ratio despite rapid asset growth indicates capital is being retained. The high debt-to-equity of 4.71x reflects wholesale funding reliance, which could pressure capital if credit costs rise. The 11% dividend yield appears sustainable given the 40% payout ratio, but any JCP tax change could reduce distributable income.
Provisions Elevated but Stable
Loan loss provisions ranged from $4.9B to $8.9B over ten quarters, with 2026Q2 at $8.8B. According to recent filings, this indicates sustained credit costs amid high household leverage in Brazil.
The stable provision levels suggest the bank is adequately reserving for potential defaults, but the elevated absolute amounts reflect the cyclical risk. The 90-day NPL ratio is not provided, but the consistent provisioning implies management is cautious. If the Brazilian economy deteriorates, provisions could spike, pressuring earnings.
P/E Misleads on Earnings Quality
The trailing P/E of 9.75x is distorted by volatile net interest income, which swung from $1.4B to $21.7B. As reported in financial statements, this makes P/B a more stable valuation metric.
The extreme NII volatility, including a -93.2% YoY drop in 2025Q2, renders the P/E ratio unreliable for assessing value. Analysts should instead use P/B or P/TBV, which are less sensitive to accounting adjustments like provisions and JCP. The forward P/E of 1.57x is clearly an anomaly, likely due to one-time items, and should be disregarded.