Latest Ratios: P/E Ratio 71.2x · EV/EBITDA 49.4x · ROE 15.4%. (2012–2025 historical series)
Price-based multiples — how expensive the stock is relative to earnings, sales, book value, and cash flow
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market Cap | $59.4B | $31.7B | $26.1B | $21.8B | $31.7B | $33.7B | $19.8B | $19.3B | $10.9B | $8.1B | $5.6B |
| Enterprise Value | $60.5B | $32.8B | $26.3B | $21.4B | $31.7B | $33.6B | $20.0B | $19.5B | $11.8B | $9.4B | $6.0B |
| P/E Ratio → | 71.17 | 37.49 | 42.45 | 20.65 | 28.18 | 37.66 | 31.59 | 31.05 | 66.37 | 79.77 | 16.82 |
| P/S Ratio | 11.04 | 5.89 | 5.24 | 4.00 | 5.85 | 6.81 | 4.70 | 4.48 | 2.81 | 2.55 | 1.93 |
| P/B Ratio | 10.22 | 5.39 | 5.11 | 4.69 | 7.62 | 8.90 | 6.01 | 6.42 | 4.48 | 3.52 | 3.74 |
| P/FCF | 46.34 | 24.71 | 29.04 | 18.03 | 33.05 | 29.32 | 22.05 | 21.95 | 25.77 | 33.73 | 17.36 |
| P/OCF | 42.13 | 22.46 | 24.79 | 15.52 | 27.71 | 25.46 | 19.51 | 19.31 | 19.64 | 25.97 | 13.56 |
P/E links to full P/E history page with 30-year chart
Enterprise-value multiples — capital-structure-neutral measures of total business value
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EV / Revenue | — | 6.09 | 5.28 | 3.92 | 5.84 | 6.81 | 4.75 | 4.52 | 3.04 | 2.94 | 2.04 |
| EV / EBITDA | 49.43 | 26.78 | 23.85 | 13.63 | 20.34 | 24.50 | 18.37 | 19.10 | — | 25.09 | 11.03 |
| EV / EBIT | 63.77 | 28.48 | 27.72 | 14.91 | 23.22 | 30.89 | 23.89 | 24.48 | — | 36.14 | 14.43 |
| EV / FCF | — | 25.57 | 29.30 | 17.66 | 33.03 | 29.30 | 22.30 | 22.17 | 27.85 | 38.84 | 18.33 |
Margins and return-on-capital ratios measuring operating efficiency
Full margin charts and quarterly trend are on the Earnings History page
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Margin | 62.1% | 62.1% | 62.9% | 64.6% | 63.7% | 62.1% | 60.0% | 58.9% | 54.4% | 53.2% | 55.7% |
| Operating Margin | 17.6% | 17.6% | 16.7% | 24.9% | 24.6% | 21.9% | 18.1% | 16.5% | -10.2% | 4.6% | 13.9% |
| Net Profit Margin | 15.7% | 15.7% | 12.3% | 19.3% | 20.7% | 18.1% | 14.9% | 14.4% | 4.3% | 3.2% | 11.5% |
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE | 15.4% | 15.4% | 12.6% | 24.0% | 28.3% | 25.3% | 19.9% | 22.8% | 7.0% | 5.3% | 23.8% |
| ROA | 8.2% | 8.2% | 6.8% | 12.6% | 14.2% | 11.9% | 9.1% | 10.0% | 2.8% | 2.1% | 9.2% |
| ROIC | 11.5% | 11.5% | 13.1% | 24.4% | 25.4% | 22.3% | 17.1% | 16.4% | -8.6% | 4.1% | 16.3% |
| ROCE | 11.0% | 11.0% | 11.5% | 20.4% | 20.3% | 17.1% | 13.0% | 14.2% | -8.3% | 3.6% | 13.6% |
Solvency and debt-coverage ratios — lower is generally safer
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debt / Equity | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.40 | 0.44 | 0.48 | 0.53 | 0.60 | 0.60 | 0.74 | 0.89 | 0.72 |
| Debt / EBITDA | 2.43 | 2.43 | 1.84 | 1.29 | 1.30 | 1.47 | 1.82 | 1.75 | — | 5.49 | 2.02 |
| Net Debt / Equity | — | 0.19 | 0.05 | -0.10 | -0.01 | -0.01 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.36 | 0.53 | 0.21 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.21 | -0.28 | -0.02 | -0.02 | 0.21 | 0.19 | — | 3.30 | 0.59 |
| Debt / FCF | — | 0.86 | 0.26 | -0.37 | -0.03 | -0.03 | 0.25 | 0.22 | 2.07 | 5.10 | 0.98 |
| Interest Coverage | 11.98 | 11.98 | 11.30 | 18.40 | 17.27 | 13.78 | 10.76 | 9.94 | -3.95 | 3.24 | 8.79 |
Short-term solvency ratios and asset-utilisation metrics
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio | 2.35 | 2.35 | 2.98 | 2.35 | 3.01 | 2.93 | 3.12 | 3.21 | 1.63 | 2.66 | 2.88 |
| Quick Ratio | 1.78 | 1.78 | 2.27 | 1.87 | 2.40 | 2.34 | 2.42 | 2.50 | 1.20 | 1.94 | 2.14 |
| Cash Ratio | 1.01 | 1.01 | 1.26 | 1.21 | 1.45 | 1.57 | 1.62 | 1.59 | 0.62 | 1.00 | 1.22 |
| Asset Turnover | — | 0.48 | 0.54 | 0.63 | 0.67 | 0.64 | 0.58 | 0.65 | 0.67 | 0.54 | 0.77 |
| Inventory Turnover | 1.94 | 1.94 | 1.81 | 1.96 | 2.30 | 2.41 | 2.23 | 2.51 | 2.85 | 2.54 | 2.73 |
| Days Sales Outstanding | — | 63.76 | 72.94 | 63.06 | 60.95 | 54.30 | 52.40 | 56.66 | 58.73 | 62.61 | 54.66 |
Earnings, FCF, buyback, and dividend yields — total returns to shareholders
Full dividend history and growth charts are on the Dividend History page
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Payout Ratio | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Yield | 1.4% | 2.7% | 2.4% | 4.8% | 3.5% | 2.7% | 3.2% | 3.2% | 1.5% | 1.3% | 5.9% |
| FCF Yield | 2.2% | 4.0% | 3.4% | 5.5% | 3.0% | 3.4% | 4.5% | 4.6% | 3.9% | 3.0% | 5.8% |
| Buyback Yield | 0.6% | 1.2% | 1.7% | 3.2% | 2.7% | 2.0% | 2.1% | 0.8% | 1.1% | 0.0% | 1.1% |
| Total Shareholder Yield | 0.6% | 1.2% | 1.7% | 3.2% | 2.7% | 2.0% | 2.1% | 0.8% | 1.1% | 0.0% | 1.1% |
| Shares Outstanding | — | $173M | $175M | $179M | $182M | $187M | $189M | $191M | $191M | $182M | $172M |
Includes 30+ ratios · 14 years · Updated daily
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Quick answers to the most common questions about buying KEYS stock.
Keysight Technologies, Inc.'s current P/E ratio is 71.2x. The historical average is 34.7x. This places it at the 92th percentile of its historical range.
Keysight Technologies, Inc.'s current EV/EBITDA is 49.4x. This enterprise value multiple compares the company's total value (equity + debt - cash) to its EBITDA. The historical average is 18.6x.
Keysight Technologies, Inc.'s return on equity (ROE) is 15.4%. The historical average is 26.7%.
Based on historical data, Keysight Technologies, Inc. is trading at a P/E of 71.2x. This is at the 92th percentile of its historical P/E range. Compare with industry peers and growth rates for a complete picture.
Keysight Technologies, Inc. has 62.1% gross margin and 17.6% operating margin. Operating margin between 10-20% is typical for established companies.
Keysight Technologies, Inc.'s Debt/EBITDA ratio is 2.4x, indicating moderate leverage. A ratio between 2-4x is manageable but warrants monitoring.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
China export controls exposure
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Margin Expansion Signals Software Mix Shift
According to recent quarterly filings, KEYS gross margin expanded to 65.9% in 2026Q3 from 62.0% in 2024Q3, while operating margin surged to 25.0% from 14.6%, indicating strong operating leverage.
The 390 basis point gross margin improvement appears tied to a higher mix of software and services, which carry lower incremental costs than hardware. Operating margin more than doubled over the same period, reflecting that revenue growth is flowing through to the bottom line at an accelerating rate. This suggests that the company's pivot toward recurring software revenue is not just a strategic narrative but is visibly reshaping the earnings power of the business.
ROIC Inflection Points to Compounding Potential
Based on reported figures, KEYS ROIC improved to 5.2% in 2026Q3 from 2.5% in 2024Q2, a 270 basis point increase, while ROE rose to 6.2% from 2.6%, indicating a clear inflection in capital efficiency.
The sequential improvement in ROIC from 2.7% in 2026Q1 to 5.2% in 2026Q3 suggests that the company is beginning to generate higher returns on its invested capital, likely driven by margin expansion rather than asset turnover, which remained flat at 0.16. This implies that the recent acquisition of ESI Group and the shift toward software are starting to pay off, though the absolute ROIC remains modest relative to pure-play software peers. Investors should monitor whether this trajectory continues, as sustained ROIC improvement would support a re-rating of the stock.
Working Capital Efficiency Improves Sharply
As reported in financial statements, KEYS cash conversion cycle compressed to 145 days in 2026Q3 from 208 days in 2024Q2, driven by a 12-day reduction in DSO and a 51-day reduction in DIO, signaling improved working capital management.
The significant reduction in days inventory outstanding from 203 to 152 days suggests that the company is managing its supply chain more efficiently, possibly due to better demand forecasting or a shift toward software that requires less physical inventory. The DSO improvement from 60 to 52 days indicates faster collections, which may reflect a higher mix of large, creditworthy customers or more favorable payment terms. This efficiency gain is contributing to the robust free cash flow margin of 27.1%, as less cash is tied up in working capital.
Leverage Comfortable Despite Acquisition Debt
According to recent SEC filings, KEYS D/E ratio improved to 0.42 in 2026Q3 from 0.51 in 2025Q4, while interest coverage rose to 19.35x from 11.50x, indicating a strengthening balance sheet despite the ESI acquisition.
The improvement in D/E and interest coverage suggests that the company's debt load is becoming more manageable as earnings grow, even after taking on debt for the ESI acquisition. The D/EBITDA ratio also improved to 4.84x from 10.17x, reflecting both higher EBITDA and debt repayment. This conservative leverage profile provides financial flexibility for future M&A or share repurchases, though investors should monitor the goodwill impairment risk associated with the $3.5B goodwill balance.
Liquidity Buffer Remains Robust
Based on reported figures, KEYS current ratio improved to 2.02 in 2026Q3 from 1.99 in 2024Q2, with quick ratio at 1.62, indicating a solid liquidity position that can withstand operational shocks.
The current ratio above 2.0 suggests that the company has ample short-term assets to cover its short-term liabilities, even with inventory levels that are relatively high due to the hardware component of the business. The quick ratio of 1.62, which excludes inventory, still indicates strong liquidity, implying that the company could meet its obligations even if inventory became difficult to sell. This buffer is particularly important given the cyclical nature of the test and measurement industry and the potential for order delays.
Misapplied Metric: P/E on Cyclical Earnings
The most commonly misapplied ratio for KEYS is the trailing P/E of 65.46, which obscures the cyclicality of earnings and the company's transition to a software-led model, making forward P/E of 31.41 a more relevant gauge.
Using trailing P/E alone can mislead investors because KEYS' earnings are highly sensitive to R&D spending cycles and can fluctuate significantly, as seen in the negative net margin in 2024Q4. The forward P/E of 31.41 better reflects the expected earnings growth from AI infrastructure demand and the software mix shift, but even this may understate the company's true earning power if the software transition accelerates. Investors should instead focus on EV/EBITDA or EV/Sales to capture the full capital structure and the recurring revenue component, which is more stable than hardware sales.