Liquidity remains constrained as the company struggles to maintain positive free cash flow, reporting a -$4.5M outflow in 2025Q4 while maintaining a current ratio of only 0.67.
| Metric | Sep'25 | Sep'24 | Sep'23 | Sep'22 | Sep'21 | Sep'20 | Sep'19 | Sep'18 | Sep'17 | Sep'16 | Sep'08 | Sep'07 | Sep'06 | Sep'05 | Sep'04 | Sep'03 | Sep'02 | Sep'01 | Sep'00 | Sep'99 | Sep'98 | Sep'97 | Sep'96 | Sep'95 | Sep'94 | Sep'93 | Sep'92 | Sep'91 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | -46.17M | 34.24M | -24.09M | 13.36M | 132.87M | 174.66M | 151.68M | 118.94M | 74.73M | 104.49M | 41.67M | 101.67M | -16.58M | 22.27M | 47.33M | 54.63M | -2.37M | 45.03M | 33.25M | 31.76M | -18.27M | 10.97M | 43.05M | 42.99M | 37M | 37.1M | 28M | 7.1M |
| Operating CF Margin % | -12.1% | 7.19% | -4.84% | 2.52% | 26.38% | 32.04% | 20.97% | 17.45% | 11.61% | 17.78% | 3.14% | 7.83% | -1.29% | 1.96% | 5.28% | 9.1% | -0.48% | 8.6% | 7.05% | 7.85% | -3.69% | 1.89% | 8.6% | 9.46% | 9.34% | 10.49% | 8.84% | 9.13% |
| Operating CF Growth % | -234.84% | 242.14% | -280.29% | -89.94% | -23.93% | 15.15% | 27.52% | 59.16% | -28.49% | 150.74% | -59.01% | 713.36% | -174.43% | -52.95% | -13.35% | 2401.01% | -105.27% | 35.46% | 4.67% | 273.89% | -266.54% | -74.52% | 0.14% | 16.18% | -0.27% | 32.5% | 294.37% | - |
| Net Income | -166.46M | -91.02M | -120.12M | -182.68M | 16.59M | 27.46M | 47.58M | 33.26M | 32.83M | 14.92M | -29.16M | -71.54M | 37.1M | 56.87M | 26.28M | 10.68M | -9.31M | -48.08M | 58.87M | -13.41M | -53.43M | -48.6M | 30.41M | 14.01M | 27.3M | 26.4M | 14.3M | 4.6M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 19.57M | 40.04M | 60.36M | 81.51M | 82.85M | 82.3M | 77.99M | 65.03M | 61.05M | 46.02M | 37.66M | 27.2M | 25.49M | 44.23M | 21.76M | 10.93M | 5.97M | 10.47M | 15.63M | 17.52M | 12.58M | 33.11M | 21.02M | 18.98M | -16.4M | -13.1M | -11.9M | -2.8M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 978K | 1.33M | 2.27M | 2.76M | 3.13M | 4.41M | 5.51M | 12.93M | 1.29M | 1.55M | 0 | 0 | 2.31M | 137K | 137K | 449K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | -6.21M | -242K | -9.3M | -52.22M | 5.67M | 9.23M | 15.5M | -17.87M | 20.52M | 9.51M | 1.16M | -44.22M | 22.99M | 31.63M | 18.72M | 13.7M | -4.65M | -24.07M | -13.35M | 0 | 0 | -20.44M | 10.47M | 493K | 6.1M | 8.6M | 4.1M | 2.1M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 148.19M | 70.59M | 53.37M | 190.91M | 19.85M | 15.23M | 7.16M | 9.19M | -7.07M | -6.59M | 4.05M | 45.79M | 1.11M | 2.37M | 18.69M | 4.47M | 36.87M | 103.79M | -17.32M | 13.98M | 11.78M | 68.99M | -10.35M | 601K | 32.3M | 23.3M | 16.5M | 5.1M |
| Working Capital Changes | -42.24M | 13.54M | -10.68M | -26.92M | 4.79M | 36.02M | -2.07M | 16.41M | -33.88M | 39.09M | 27.96M | 144.44M | -105.59M | -112.96M | -38.26M | 14.4M | -31.26M | 2.92M | -10.59M | 13.67M | 10.81M | -22.1M | -8.51M | 8.9M | -12.3M | -8.1M | 5M | -1.9M |
| Change in Receivables | -12.07M | 2.99M | -4.28M | -811K | -8.09M | 38.19M | -9.28M | -5.44M | 530K | 1.91M | -9.55M | -12.43M | -9.36M | 7.47M | -11.03M | 3M | -5.23M | -2.58M | -11.1M | -1.9M | 28.4M | -12.4M | 3.7M | 1.7M | -9.6M | -1.1M | 8.9M | 300K |
| Change in Inventory | -7.16M | -1.33M | -2.53M | -2.88M | -1.86M | -1.53M | -6.31M | -744K | -3.38M | -1.68M | 3.35M | -7.67M | 542K | -2.69M | -11.41M | -5.45M | 10.95M | -3.63M | -2.99M | 6.96M | 1.6M | -4.7M | -2.27M | -5.28M | -6.6M | -3.2M | -1.9M | -1.5M |
| Change in Payables | -9.29M | 13.74M | 496K | -2.77M | 7.86M | 3.42M | 12.12M | 2.43M | -17.34M | 29.67M | -4.83M | 6.53M | 3.49M | 5.79M | 4.92M | 14.88M | -19.69M | 21.13M | 3.24M | -300K | -9.6M | 8M | -4.4M | 12.5M | 1.1M | -200K | -3.6M | -900K |
| Cash from Investing | 211.29M | 148.79M | 142.28M | 1.36M | -33.47M | -26.67M | -104.84M | -138.83M | -84.12M | -491.13M | 7.02M | -11.44M | -40.19M | -55.76M | -66.22M | -37.38M | -12.06M | -44.13M | -46.48M | 22.16M | 19.02M | 7.51M | 22.56M | -15.51M | -5.8M | -95.6M | -16.7M | -1.7M |
| Capital Expenditures | -7.09M | -20.31M | -36.64M | -48.44M | -17.15M | -26.67M | -125.35M | -117.99M | -84.5M | -490.08M | -3.48M | -19.79M | -45.52M | -58.46M | -51.46M | -27.37M | -9.74M | -67.09M | -41.11M | -32.24M | -9.8M | -9.16M | -20.3M | -92.3M | -32.6M | -38.9M | -11.3M | -8.4M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 1.86% | 4.26% | 7.36% | 9.12% | 3.41% | 4.89% | 17.33% | 17.31% | 13.13% | 83.37% | 0.26% | 1.52% | 3.54% | 5.14% | 5.74% | 4.56% | 1.96% | 12.82% | 8.72% | 7.97% | 1.98% | 1.58% | 4.06% | 20.31% | 8.23% | 11% | 3.57% | 10.8% |
| Acquisitions | 0 | 0 | 178.64M | 50M | 0 | 0 | 125.35M | 0 | 18K | 0 | 5.76M | 10.04M | 20.08M | 0 | -9.16M | 0 | -5.27M | 0 | 0 | 50.6M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31.7M | 3.7M | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | 218.38M | 159.48M | 282K | 50M | -6.32M | 0 | -124.92M | -917K | 360K | -1.05M | -1.2M | -1.69M | 257K | 2.69M | -3.11M | -5.22M | 98K | 32.03M | -465K | 5.9M | 17.72M | 15.67M | 2M | 53.29M | -19.5M | 1M | -400K | 6.7M |
| Cash from Financing | -141.96M | -200.47M | -143.15M | -77.57M | -78.37M | -117.66M | -81.47M | 66.41M | 28.5M | 365.85M | -70.3M | -53.43M | -51.1M | 3.81M | 87.22M | 89.43M | -14.2M | 47.2M | -13.27M | -36.69M | -22.37M | -15.97M | -64.56M | -9.37M | -31.7M | 73.3M | -3.7M | 3.6M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | -79.97M | -199.44M | -143.07M | -77.51M | -77.36M | -117.07M | -79.78M | -40.3M | 32.92M | 377.35M | -63.22M | -13.91M | -36.04M | -28.91M | 83.14M | 81.12M | -29.42M | 11.2M | -8.06M | -38M | -24.66M | -17.2M | -12.1M | -13.6M | -11.1M | -13.4M | -37.8M | -4.2M |
| Equity Issued (Net) | 0 | 30K | 284K | -56K | -1000K | -586K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -539K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 100K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K |
| Dividends Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | 0 | 0 | 0 | -455K | -1.49M | -586K | -1.87M | -4.99M | -1.04M | -1.41M | -7.09M | -40.09M | -25.01M | -12.06M | -11.76M | -2.31M | -5.96M | -6.77M | -10.78M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -53.9M | 0 | -24.5M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | -62M | -1.06M | -363K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 185K | -12.54M | -3.38M | -10.09M | 11K | 573K | -2.79M | 43.98M | 15M | 8.85M | 20.44M | 32.82M | 5.53M | 0 | 90K | 1.13M | -61K | 2.63M | 1.3M | 1.4M | 1.5M | 1.8M |
| Net Change in Cash | 23.15M | -17.44M | -24.95M | -62.84M | 21.03M | 30.34M | -34.63M | 46.52M | 19.1M | -20.79M | -21.61M | 36.8M | -107.87M | -29.68M | 68.34M | 106.68M | -28.63M | 48.1M | -26.5M | 17.24M | -21.61M | 2.51M | 1.04M | 18.11M | -500K | 14.8M | 7.6M | 9M |
| Free Cash Flow | -53.26M | 13.93M | -60.73M | -35.07M | 109.4M | 148M | 26.33M | 950K | -9.77M | -385.59M | 38.2M | 42.01M | -105.7M | -66.85M | -53.23M | -114K | -29.31M | -22.06M | -47.24M | -477K | -34.43M | 1.81M | 2.48M | -176.1M | 4.4M | -1.8M | 16.7M | -1.3M |
| FCF Margin % | -13.96% | 2.92% | -12.19% | -6.61% | 21.72% | 27.15% | 3.64% | 0.14% | -1.52% | -65.59% | 2.88% | 3.24% | -8.23% | -5.88% | -5.94% | -0.02% | -5.9% | -4.21% | -10.02% | -0.12% | -6.96% | 0.31% | 0.5% | -38.74% | 1.11% | -0.51% | 5.27% | -1.67% |
| FCF Growth % | -482.32% | 122.94% | -73.16% | -132.06% | -26.08% | 462.16% | 2671.16% | 109.72% | 97.47% | -1109.5% | -9.08% | 139.74% | -58.11% | -25.58% | -46597.37% | 99.61% | -32.87% | 53.31% | -9804.4% | 98.61% | -2006.31% | -27.29% | 101.41% | -4102.25% | 344.44% | -110.78% | 1384.62% | - |
| FCF per Share | -1.27 | 0.34 | -1.54 | -0.97 | 2.82 | 4.19 | 0.75 | 0.04 | -0.28 | -11.05 | 1.41 | 1.36 | -2.33 | -1.44 | -1.24 | -0.00 | -0.89 | -0.69 | -1.42 | -3.20 | -230.30 | 13.90 | 18.38 | -1188.67 | 27.52 | -11.81 | 134.01 | -28.13 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 0.30x | -0.38x | 0.20x | -0.07x | 8.01x | 6.36x | 3.19x | 3.58x | 2.28x | 7.00x | -1.43x | -1.25x | -0.49x | 0.39x | 1.80x | 1.95x | 0.26x | -0.94x | 0.82x | -2.37x | 0.36x | -0.22x | 1.42x | 3.07x | 1.34x | 1.41x | 1.96x | 1.54x |
| Interest Paid | 11.15M | 0 | 38.41M | 24.89M | 32.77M | 41.5M | 53.5M | 50.67M | 43.8M | 28.69M | 35.89M | 42.49M | 39.13M | 45.69M | 24.11M | 11.66M | 9.73M | 14.91M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 419K | 487K | 404K | 398K | 419K | 385K | 332K | 196K | 1.77M | 2.62M | 125K | 336K | 1.91M | 1.13M | 556K | 3.56M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Operational dependency on United
According to recent financial disclosures, Mesa's operating cash flow frequently diverges from net income, with the company reporting a negative OCF/NI ratio in several periods, suggesting that accounting earnings are failing to translate into tangible liquidity for the airline's ongoing operational requirements and debt service obligations.
The recurring gap between net income and operating cash flow indicates that the company's reported profitability is often obscured by non-cash items or timing differences in working capital. Investors should monitor whether this persistent cash burn reflects structural inefficiencies in the capacity purchase agreement model rather than temporary accounting anomalies.
As reported in quarterly filings, Mesa has struggled to maintain positive free cash flow, with the most recent quarter showing a -$4.5M outflow, underscoring the difficulty of sustaining operations when capital expenditures continue to outpace the limited cash generated from core regional airline flight services.
The consistent negative FCF margins suggest that the company is currently unable to self-fund its operations or fleet maintenance requirements. This trajectory implies a reliance on external financing or partner support, which may become increasingly difficult to secure given the current operational constraints.
Based on the provided data, Mesa's capital expenditure as a percentage of revenue has shown volatility, peaking at 6.2% in 2023Q3, which highlights the ongoing financial burden of maintaining an aging CRJ-900 fleet to meet the stringent reliability standards required by its primary capacity purchase partner.
While capex levels have moderated in recent quarters, this may reflect a strategic deferral of maintenance rather than improved efficiency. The necessity of these expenditures suggests that the company remains trapped in a capital-intensive cycle that limits its ability to improve overall liquidity.
As evidenced by the significant swings in working capital changes, including an $18.7M outflow in 2025Q2, Mesa's cash position is highly sensitive to the timing of payments and receipts within its complex contractual arrangements with major airline partners, creating unpredictable liquidity pressure for the firm.
These fluctuations suggest that the company lacks a stable cash conversion cycle, likely due to the pass-through nature of many costs and the potential for delayed reimbursements. Such volatility warrants further investigation into the specific terms of the current capacity purchase agreements and their impact on short-term cash availability.
According to historical financial statements, Mesa has largely ceased discretionary capital deployment, such as dividends or share repurchases, as the company prioritizes cash preservation to address its negative operating cash flow and the substantial debt obligations associated with its aircraft fleet and operational infrastructure.
The absence of shareholder returns is a logical response to the current cash-burning environment, yet it highlights the lack of financial flexibility available to management. Any future capital allocation will likely be dictated by the necessity of debt service rather than strategic growth or value creation.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying MESA stock.
Mesa Air Group, Inc. (MESA) generated $-46.2M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Mesa Air Group, Inc. (MESA) reported negative free cash flow of $53.3M in 2025, indicating capital requirements exceeded cash from operations.
Mesa Air Group, Inc. (MESA) spent $7.1M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.