Latest Ratios: P/E Ratio 8.7x · EV/EBITDA 12.7x · ROE 14.2%. (1996–2025 historical series)
Price-based multiples — how expensive the stock is relative to earnings, sales, book value, and cash flow
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market Cap | $13.0B | $18.2B | $21.1B | $17.5B | $23.0B | $23.2B | $25.2B | $22.7B | $20.0B | $13.1B | $11.7B |
| Enterprise Value | $16.9B | $22.1B | $25.5B | $21.9B | $28.0B | $28.2B | $29.7B | $26.9B | $24.6B | $18.0B | $13.0B |
| P/E Ratio → | 8.75 | 23.03 | 26.85 | 25.73 | 33.80 | 30.65 | 33.63 | 32.30 | 21.43 | 27.47 | 24.65 |
| P/S Ratio | 1.69 | 2.66 | 3.14 | 2.63 | 3.62 | 3.67 | 4.49 | 4.24 | 3.77 | 2.77 | 2.65 |
| P/B Ratio | 2.26 | 3.15 | 3.98 | 3.44 | 4.90 | 5.23 | 6.39 | 6.57 | 6.29 | 5.10 | 7.13 |
| P/FCF | 14.05 | 24.55 | 32.67 | 17.97 | 59.09 | 42.09 | 30.83 | 29.36 | 30.67 | 20.73 | 23.15 |
| P/OCF | 13.52 | 18.89 | 22.93 | 14.14 | 35.33 | 27.96 | 24.16 | 23.97 | 24.36 | 16.09 | 17.74 |
P/E links to full P/E history page with 30-year chart
Enterprise-value multiples — capital-structure-neutral measures of total business value
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EV / Revenue | — | 3.23 | 3.79 | 3.29 | 4.41 | 4.46 | 5.31 | 5.02 | 4.64 | 3.80 | 2.95 |
| EV / EBITDA | 12.72 | 16.96 | 20.06 | 18.86 | 26.32 | 23.47 | 25.54 | 24.06 | 23.61 | 21.77 | 17.34 |
| EV / EBIT | 15.79 | 19.91 | 22.99 | 21.77 | 29.12 | 27.31 | 29.24 | 27.29 | 26.86 | 25.44 | 20.15 |
| EV / FCF | — | 29.82 | 39.35 | 22.51 | 71.91 | 51.24 | 36.45 | 34.75 | 37.73 | 28.38 | 25.78 |
Margins and return-on-capital ratios measuring operating efficiency
Full margin charts and quarterly trend are on the Earnings History page
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Margin | 37.9% | 37.9% | 38.5% | 37.6% | 35.8% | 39.5% | 41.1% | 40.1% | 39.5% | 37.9% | 41.5% |
| Operating Margin | 15.7% | 15.7% | 15.8% | 14.5% | 13.6% | 16.1% | 17.8% | 17.9% | 16.8% | 14.8% | 14.5% |
| Net Profit Margin | 11.5% | 11.5% | 11.7% | 10.2% | 10.7% | 12.0% | 13.3% | 13.1% | 17.6% | 10.1% | 10.7% |
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE | 14.2% | 14.2% | 15.2% | 13.9% | 14.9% | 18.1% | 20.2% | 21.2% | 32.4% | 22.7% | 28.4% |
| ROA | 6.0% | 6.0% | 6.1% | 5.2% | 5.2% | 6.0% | 6.7% | 6.8% | 9.0% | 6.4% | 10.4% |
| ROIC | 8.3% | 8.3% | 8.3% | 7.5% | 6.8% | 8.5% | 9.3% | 9.3% | 8.8% | 10.1% | 16.2% |
| ROCE | 10.5% | 10.5% | 10.6% | 9.9% | 8.9% | 10.8% | 11.6% | 11.6% | 10.7% | 12.0% | 19.9% |
Solvency and debt-coverage ratios — lower is generally safer
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debt / Equity | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.85 | 0.90 | 1.13 | 1.22 | 1.27 | 1.25 | 1.48 | 1.96 | 0.88 |
| Debt / EBITDA | 3.07 | 3.07 | 3.55 | 3.95 | 5.00 | 4.49 | 4.30 | 3.87 | 4.51 | 6.09 | 1.93 |
| Net Debt / Equity | — | 0.68 | 0.81 | 0.87 | 1.06 | 1.14 | 1.16 | 1.21 | 1.45 | 1.88 | 0.81 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 3.00 | 3.00 | 3.41 | 3.81 | 4.69 | 4.19 | 3.94 | 3.73 | 4.42 | 5.87 | 1.77 |
| Debt / FCF | — | 5.27 | 6.68 | 4.55 | 12.82 | 9.15 | 5.62 | 5.39 | 7.05 | 7.65 | 2.63 |
| Interest Coverage | 5.65 | 5.65 | 5.29 | 4.84 | 6.45 | 7.56 | 7.50 | 5.96 | 5.25 | 6.35 | 11.52 |
Short-term solvency ratios and asset-utilisation metrics
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio | 0.70 | 0.70 | 0.74 | 0.65 | 0.70 | 0.68 | 0.68 | 0.72 | 0.74 | 0.83 | 1.00 |
| Quick Ratio | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.31 | 0.28 | 0.30 | 0.31 | 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.42 | 0.47 |
| Cash Ratio | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.10 | 0.08 |
| Asset Turnover | — | 0.52 | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.48 | 0.49 | 0.46 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.46 | 0.95 |
| Inventory Turnover | 3.34 | 3.34 | 3.33 | 3.69 | 3.04 | 3.23 | 3.20 | 4.00 | 4.08 | 3.70 | 3.41 |
| Days Sales Outstanding | — | 33.56 | 31.89 | 32.19 | 32.97 | 31.75 | 34.44 | 34.33 | 35.66 | 42.83 | 38.49 |
Earnings, FCF, buyback, and dividend yields — total returns to shareholders
Full dividend history and growth charts are on the Dividend History page
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield | 3.7% | 2.7% | 2.1% | 2.4% | 1.7% | 1.6% | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1.4% | 1.8% | 1.9% |
| Payout Ratio | 61.2% | 61.2% | 57.2% | 61.5% | 58.2% | 48.1% | 44.2% | 43.0% | 29.3% | 49.8% | 46.1% |
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Yield | 11.4% | 4.3% | 3.7% | 3.9% | 3.0% | 3.3% | 3.0% | 3.1% | 4.7% | 3.6% | 4.1% |
| FCF Yield | 7.1% | 4.1% | 3.1% | 5.6% | 1.7% | 2.4% | 3.2% | 3.4% | 3.3% | 4.8% | 4.3% |
| Buyback Yield | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.0% | 0.2% | 0.4% | 0.3% | 1.1% | 2.1% |
| Total Shareholder Yield | 4.0% | 2.8% | 2.4% | 2.6% | 1.9% | 1.6% | 1.5% | 1.8% | 1.7% | 2.9% | 3.9% |
| Shares Outstanding | — | $269M | $270M | $270M | $270M | $270M | $269M | $268M | $267M | $257M | $256M |
Includes 30+ ratios · 30 years · Updated daily
Live VCP patterns, Cup & Handle overlays, support/resistance, and AI trade plans.
High-probability breakout stocks crossing their pivot across 5 pattern engines.
DCF models, multiple analysis, and analyst estimates.
10-year return with dividends reinvested.
Compare growth, multiples, and margins vs sector.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying MKC stock.
McCormick & Company, Incorporated's current P/E ratio is 8.7x. The historical average is 24.0x.
McCormick & Company, Incorporated's current EV/EBITDA is 12.7x. This enterprise value multiple compares the company's total value (equity + debt - cash) to its EBITDA. The historical average is 15.8x.
McCormick & Company, Incorporated's return on equity (ROE) is 14.2%. The historical average is 23.7%.
Based on historical data, McCormick & Company, Incorporated is trading at a P/E of 8.7x. Compare with industry peers and growth rates for a complete picture.
McCormick & Company, Incorporated's current dividend yield is 3.70% with a payout ratio of 61.2%.
McCormick & Company, Incorporated has 37.9% gross margin and 15.7% operating margin. Operating margin between 10-20% is typical for established companies.
McCormick & Company, Incorporated's Debt/EBITDA ratio is 3.1x, indicating high leverage. A ratio between 2-4x is manageable but warrants monitoring.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Goodwill concentration amid operating margin compression
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Discounted Pricing Hides Compressed Returns
McCormick trades at 15.1x TTM earnings and 11.9x EV/EBITDA — below peers like Church & Dwight (31.2x P/E, 18.2x EV/EBITDA) — yet the PEG of 14.26 signals the market is not paying for growth, suggesting the discount reflects deteriorating returns rather than temporary dislocation.
The 4.1% dividend yield is roughly triple that of CHD (1.2%) and materially above HRL (5.8% is the closest comp), indicating the market may be pricing MKC more like a yield instrument than a growth compounder — a framing consistent with 1.7% revenue growth and operating margin compression to 10.7% from 17.1% a year ago. The forward P/E of 14.31 versus TTM 15.06 implies modest EPS recovery expectations, but the gap between P/E of 15.06 and P/FCF of 16.03, combined with volatile quarterly FCF margins (ranging from -0.1% to 24.8%), suggests the earnings quality underpinning the headline multiple warrants scrutiny before treating the valuation as a value entry point.
Gross Stability Masks Operating Erosion
Gross margin has held a tight 37.4%–40.2% band across ten quarters, yet operating margin has compressed to 10.7% in 2026Q3 from 17.1% a year prior, implying that SG&A and acquisition-related overhead are absorbing gross profit gains even as revenue reaccelerated 17.4% year over year.
The divergence between stable gross profitability and declining operating margin points to an overhead structure that is not scaling with revenue — SG&A has oscillated between roughly $352M and $456M without a clear downward trend despite top-line expansion, suggesting acquisition integration costs or elevated promotional spend may be compressing the operating line. The 2026Q1 net margin spike to 54.2% appears to be driven by a non-operating item rather than core operating performance; investors should discount that outlier and anchor forward margin expectations on the underlying operating trajectory, which appears to be weakening.
Capital Base Expands as Returns Decay
ROIC has declined from 2.4% in 2024Q4 to 1.4% in 2026Q3 while total assets grew approximately 27% to $16.7 billion — suggesting the company is deploying capital at progressively lower incremental returns, a pattern consistent with acquisition-driven balance sheet expansion that has not yet translated into operating profitability.
The ROIC trajectory indicates that the goodwill accumulated through M&A — rising to $6.3 billion in 2026Q3 from $5.3 billion a year earlier — is not generating commensurate returns on invested capital; a 1.4% ROIC implies that the company is barely earning its cost of capital on new investment, which would be value-destructive if sustained. This contrasts sharply with peers like Church & Dwight (ROIC 13.9%) and Hormel (5.3%), and suggests that until operating margin recovers meaningfully, the acquisition strategy may be diluting rather than enhancing returns on capital.
Deleverage Offset by Weakening Coverage
Debt-to-equity has improved to 0.56 from 0.85 in 2024Q3, yet interest coverage has fallen to 3.17x from 6.89x over the same period, and D/EBITDA spiked to 19.57x in 2026Q3 — implying that headline leverage repair is masking a deteriorating ability to service debt from current earnings.
The combination of declining interest coverage and rising D/EBITDA suggests that EBITDA growth is not keeping pace with the debt load even as absolute debt has eased from $4.9 billion to $4.2 billion; this divergence warrants monitoring, particularly given the pending Unilever Foods acquisition flagged in recent context, which may introduce incremental debt-financing exposure. While the D/E ratio of 0.56 appears conservative relative to peers like TreeHouse (1.01) or SJM (1.28), the coverage trend implies that any further earnings compression — for example from commodity input cost spikes or promotional intensity — could tighten debt service comfort more than the headline leverage figure suggests.
Seasonal Working Capital Cycle Drives Volatility
Days inventory outstanding has remained elevated at 102–113 days with DPO at 99–115 days, producing a cash conversion cycle that swung from 30 to 44 days — suggesting working capital management is stable in aggregate but introduces meaningful quarter-to-quarter cash flow volatility that obscures underlying operating trends.
The consistently high DIO reflects McCormick's positioning as a manager of long-lead agricultural commodities (pepper, vanilla, garlic) where inventory accumulation is structural rather than a sign of demand weakness; however, the low asset turnover of 0.12–0.14x is a direct consequence of this inventory-heavy model and means the company generates relatively modest revenue per dollar of assets compared to more asset-light food peers. The DPO exceeding DIO in most quarters suggests the company is effectively financing its inventory through supplier terms — a favorable position — but this working capital dynamic is highly seasonal and should be normalized over a full cycle before drawing conclusions about structural efficiency.
ROE Is the Misapplied Metric Here
The most commonly misapplied ratio for McCormick is ROE, which spiked to 15.3% in 2026Q1 on non-operating gains while core ROIC remained at 1.7% — an almost ten-fold divergence that illustrates why return on equity is misleading when equity is goodwill-heavy and net income contains non-operating swings.
Roughly 90% of McCormick's book equity ($6.3B of goodwill within $7.0B of equity) is acquisition-generated, meaning ROE measures the accounting relationship between volatile non-operating income and an asset base inflated by intangibles rather than genuine operating return generation. Analysts should instead anchor on ROIC — which strips out financing structure and reflects returns on the operating asset base — and on operating margin trends, where the signal is clearly negative: 10.7% in 2026Q3 versus 17.1% a year prior. This misapplication can cause investors to mistake a one-time non-operating gain for a return on operating improvement, a trap that is particularly dangerous given McCormick's stated M&A-driven growth strategy and the resulting goodwill concentration on the balance sheet.