Cash flow generation remains erratic, evidenced by an OCF/NI ratio of 7.06 in 2026Q1 and FCF margins that swung from a negative 17.4% to a positive 17.4% over recent periods.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 244M | 264M | 496M | 930M | -272M | 884M | 1.43B | 1.04B | 680M | 932M | 1.83B | 565.8M | 634.1M | 605.2M | 618.5M | 561.3M | 582.6M | 602.8M | 454.9M | 655.3M | 643.4M | 641.6M | 660M | 773.2M | 868.9M | 865.42M | 623.49M | 554M | 302.6M | 387.1M | 367.3M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 3.66% | 6.54% | 11.43% | -2.88% | 8.35% | 15.26% | 10.75% | 7.88% | 6.32% | 13.79% | 9.56% | 11.07% | 10.63% | 10.48% | 9.57% | 10.12% | 10.81% | 7.03% | 10.23% | 10.38% | 10.12% | 9.78% | 9.98% | 11.66% | 12.53% | 8.99% | 8.64% | 8.13% | 11.97% | 12.79% |
| Operating CF Growth % | -250.68% | -46.77% | -46.67% | 441.91% | -130.77% | -38.27% | 37.16% | 53.53% | -27.04% | -49.03% | 223.17% | -10.77% | 4.78% | -2.15% | 10.19% | -3.66% | -3.35% | 32.51% | -30.58% | 1.85% | 0.28% | -2.79% | -14.64% | -11.01% | 0.4% | 38.8% | 12.54% | 83.08% | -21.83% | 5.39% | 32.74% |
| Net Income | -281M | -285M | -216M | -388M | 197M | 622M | -770M | 107M | -6.92B | 2.75B | 527.8M | 350M | 377.8M | 474.6M | 401.3M | 13.9M | 292.8M | 285.5M | -52.3M | 467.1M | 385M | 251.3M | -116.1M | -46.6M | -203.4M | 264.63M | 421.57M | 95.4M | 396.2M | 290.4M | 256.5M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 235M | 311M | 323M | 334M | 296M | 325M | 357M | 446M | 433.9M | 635.6M | 437.2M | 171.6M | 156.1M | 158.9M | 163.7M | 161.6M | 172.3M | 175.1M | 183.3M | 177M | 193.3M | 213.8M | 249.1M | 278.2M | 280.7M | 328.77M | 292.58M | 271.7M | 147.5M | 129.9M | 116.4M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 47M | 68M | 74M | 50M | 12M | 52M | 41M | 42M | 75.7M | 70.9M | 63.9M | 29.2M | 29.9M | 37.2M | 32.9M | 43M | 36.5M | 35.1M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | -156M | -66M | -114M | -283M | 97M | -24M | -277M | -1.07B | -1.6B | -1.78B | 30.1M | -12.8M | 39.3M | 92M | 71.2M | -4.8M | -6.1M | 14.9M | 8.7M | -900K | -5M | -66.1M | 108.9M | -11.5M | 48.3M | 25.5M | 59.8M | -9.6M | 56.6M | 59M | 44.7M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 192M | 337M | 350M | 434M | 315M | 51M | 1.59B | 1.38B | 8.95B | -621.3M | -66.1M | 109.8M | 172.7M | -50.9M | 18M | 531.3M | 246.8M | 53.5M | 435.8M | 22.8M | 122.1M | 90.6M | 478M | 483.5M | 599.6M | 36.91M | 21.4M | 101M | 100K | -8.7M | -100K |
| Working Capital Changes | 207M | -101M | 79M | 783M | -1.19B | -142M | 495M | 135M | -268.3M | -120.2M | 835.6M | -82M | -141.7M | -106.6M | -68.6M | -183.7M | -159.7M | 38.7M | -89.5M | -19.2M | -64M | 99.1M | -59.9M | 69.6M | 143.7M | 192.42M | -171.86M | 43.1M | -188.5M | -83.5M | -45.2M |
| Change in Receivables | 37M | -53M | 241M | 67M | 130M | 130M | 168M | 311M | 161.7M | 288.7M | -324.5M | -42.5M | -140.9M | -19M | -101.2M | -17.6M | -103.6M | 98M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Inventory | 127M | 172M | 70M | 673M | -276M | -463M | -29M | 131M | 125.7M | -350.4M | 784.6M | -97.8M | -28.2M | -61.6M | 7.7M | -21.5M | -14.5M | 243.1M | 30.9M | -53.6M | -32.2M | 45.7M | -57.9M | 179.4M | 12.9M | 128.61M | -100.5M | 52.7M | -16.7M | 18.3M | 27.3M |
| Change in Payables | -15M | 10M | -96M | -50M | -536M | 177M | 415M | -109M | -309.3M | 211M | 282M | 20.3M | 87.3M | 59M | 56.3M | 3.3M | 39.1M | -103.6M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | -166M | -164M | -151M | -199M | 343M | -268M | -228M | 736M | 4.81B | 1.08B | -8.82B | -649.9M | -751.9M | 53.4M | -163M | -206.4M | -153.4M | -149.4M | -804.1M | -265.6M | -11.9M | -766.7M | 189.6M | -716.1M | -486.5M | -303.56M | -909.29M | -531M | -134.7M | -802.3M | -147.2M |
| Capital Expenditures | -225M | -247M | -259M | -284M | -312M | -289M | -259M | -265M | -384.4M | -406.2M | -441.4M | -211.4M | -161.9M | -138.2M | -177.2M | -222.9M | -164.7M | -153.3M | -157.8M | -157.3M | -138.3M | -92.2M | -121.9M | -300M | -252.1M | -249.78M | -316.56M | -546M | -585.3M | -813.7M | -152.5M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 3.13% | 3.43% | 3.42% | 3.49% | 3.3% | 2.73% | 2.76% | 2.73% | 4.45% | 2.76% | 3.33% | 3.57% | 2.83% | 2.43% | 3% | 3.8% | 2.86% | 2.75% | 2.44% | 2.46% | 2.23% | 1.45% | 1.81% | 3.87% | 3.38% | 3.62% | 4.56% | 8.51% | 15.73% | 25.16% | 5.31% |
| Acquisitions | 22M | 0 | 0 | 11M | 617M | 0 | 16M | 996M | 5.13B | 1.47B | -8.39B | -456.4M | -583.3M | 189.8M | -26.5M | 24.3M | -1.5M | -13.7M | -655.7M | -106M | -60.6M | -740M | -6.6M | -460M | -242.2M | -107.48M | -597.85M | 0 | 172.9M | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | 31M | 73M | 92M | 74M | 13M | 6M | 15M | 5M | 58.5M | 12.1M | 4M | 17.9M | -6.7M | 1.8M | 40.7M | -7.8M | 12.8M | 17.6M | 9.4M | -2.3M | 187M | 65.5M | 318.1M | 43.9M | 7.8M | 30.49M | 5.12M | 700K | -100K | 5M | 8.8M |
| Cash from Financing | -85M | -101M | -451M | -664M | -232M | -1.14B | -559M | -1.9B | -5.45B | -2.16B | 7.34B | 172.3M | 119M | -613.5M | -446M | -324.6M | -571.9M | -427M | 306M | -266.8M | -550.1M | -257.2M | -494.1M | 31.4M | -334.9M | -575.87M | 210.06M | -3.6M | -145M | 449.1M | -274.5M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | -267M | 43M | -305M | -490M | 517M | -6M | -160M | -1.3B | -2.58B | -1.4B | 7.67B | 537.6M | 593.9M | -35.8M | -255.5M | -182.1M | -29.9M | -285.7M | 545.5M | -57.5M | -334M | -23.1M | -264.5M | 54.4M | -129.5M | -354.74M | 836.84M | 194.72M | 130.2M | -119.4M | -191.6M |
| Equity Issued (Net) | 8M | 0 | 1.24B | 0 | -325M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1.51B | -152.4M | -16.1M | -186.1M | -363.2M | -499.2M | -91.5M | -46.1M | -429M | -36.3M | 0 | 25.4M | 16.7M | -2.6M | 1.4M | 207.9M | 19M | 2.86M | -401.7M | 27.41M | 4.1M | 503M | 7.3M |
| Dividends Paid | -125M | -120M | -118M | -184M | -385M | -394M | -392M | -391M | -434.6M | -428.6M | -328.6M | -206.3M | -182.5M | -174.1M | -125.9M | -84.9M | -55.4M | -71.4M | -234.5M | -234.7M | -232.8M | -231.5M | -231M | -230.9M | -224.4M | -224M | -225.08M | -225.8M | -116.5M | -101.8M | -88.9M |
| Share Repurchases | -4M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -325M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1.51B | -171M | -16.1M | -186.1M | -363.2M | -470M | -91.5M | -46.1M | -500.1M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2.6M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -402.96M | 0 | 0 | -3.2M | 0 |
| Other Financing | 299M | -24M | -1.26B | 10M | -39M | -743M | -7M | -215M | -932.6M | -214.4M | 0 | 0 | 70.8M | 95.6M | 26.9M | -11.5M | -57.6M | -33.6M | -5M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 38K | 0 | 167.3M | -1.3M |
| Net Change in Cash | -3M | 1M | -142M | 58M | -174M | -544M | 650M | -125M | 10M | -101.8M | 312.7M | 75.4M | -26.9M | 42.5M | 13.6M | 30.6M | -138.7M | 2.9M | -53.8M | 128.2M | 85.5M | -390.1M | 361.2M | 89.3M | 48.3M | -15.72M | -79.64M | 15.6M | 21.4M | 31.7M | -274.5M |
| Free Cash Flow | 19M | 17M | 237M | 646M | -584M | 595M | 1.17B | 779M | 295.6M | 525.8M | 1.39B | 354.4M | 472.2M | 467M | 441.3M | 338.4M | 417.9M | 449.5M | 297.1M | 498M | 505.1M | 549.4M | 538.1M | 473.2M | 616.8M | 615.64M | 306.92M | 8M | -282.7M | -426.6M | 214.8M |
| FCF Margin % | 0.26% | 0.24% | 3.13% | 7.94% | -6.17% | 5.62% | 12.5% | 8.02% | 3.42% | 3.57% | 10.46% | 5.99% | 8.25% | 8.2% | 7.48% | 5.77% | 7.26% | 8.06% | 4.59% | 7.77% | 8.15% | 8.66% | 7.97% | 6.11% | 8.27% | 8.91% | 4.43% | 0.12% | -7.6% | -13.19% | 7.48% |
| FCF Growth % | 337.5% | -92.83% | -63.31% | 210.62% | -198.15% | -49.28% | 50.58% | 163.53% | -43.78% | -62.09% | 291.39% | -24.95% | 1.11% | 5.82% | 30.41% | -19.02% | -7.03% | 51.3% | -40.34% | -1.41% | -8.06% | 2.1% | 13.72% | -23.28% | 0.19% | 100.59% | 3736.54% | 102.83% | 33.73% | -298.6% | 3309.52% |
| FCF per Share | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.57 | 1.56 | -1.40 | 1.39 | 2.77 | 1.84 | 0.62 | 1.08 | 3.29 | 1.31 | 1.69 | 1.60 | 1.50 | 1.14 | 1.37 | 1.53 | 1.06 | 1.74 | 1.83 | 2.00 | 1.96 | 1.73 | 2.30 | 2.31 | 1.14 | 0.03 | -0.97 | -2.69 | 1.33 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | -0.07x | -0.93x | -2.30x | -2.40x | -1.38x | 1.42x | -1.86x | 9.76x | -0.10x | 0.34x | 3.46x | 1.62x | 1.68x | 1.28x | 1.54x | 4.48x | 1.99x | 1.63x | -8.70x | 1.40x | 1.67x | 2.55x | -5.68x | -16.59x | -4.27x | 3.27x | 1.48x | 5.81x | 0.76x | 1.33x | 1.43x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 319M | 298M | 244M | 271M | 281M | 304M | 458M | 459.4M | 316M | 82.9M | 56.7M | 57.7M | 101.3M | 89.1M | 109.4M | 120.6M | 144.2M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 173M | 103M | 172M | 165M | 106M | 156M | 292M | 261.8M | 189.2M | 54.7M | 33.8M | 55.3M | 56.6M | 36.6M | 80M | 111.7M | 96.9M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Volatile Working Capital Cycles
As reported in recent financial statements, the relationship between net income and operating cash flow is highly erratic, with OCF/NI ratios swinging from 7.06 in 2026Q1 to -0.51 in 2025Q4, indicating that accounting earnings provide little visibility into the company's actual cash-generating capacity.
The frequent divergence between net income and operating cash flow suggests that non-cash charges and restructuring-related accruals are significantly distorting the bottom line. Investors should monitor whether this disconnect persists, as it complicates the assessment of whether the core business can sustain its dividend and debt obligations without relying on balance sheet adjustments.
Based on quarterly data, FCF margins have exhibited extreme volatility, ranging from a negative 17.4% in 2026Q1 to a positive 17.4% in 2025Q3, reflecting a business model that struggles to maintain consistent cash conversion amidst ongoing operational restructuring and seasonal demand fluctuations.
The inability to generate positive free cash flow in consecutive quarters suggests that the company's current cost structure remains too rigid to absorb revenue declines. This inconsistency in cash generation warrants further investigation into whether the recent divestiture strategy is successfully streamlining the business or merely masking deeper structural inefficiencies.
According to historical cash flow filings, working capital changes are the primary driver of quarterly cash flow variance, with a massive $309 million inflow in 2023Q4 contrasting sharply with a $308 million outflow in 2025Q1, highlighting significant instability in inventory and receivables management.
These dramatic swings in working capital suggest that the company is highly sensitive to retailer inventory cycles and seasonal sell-through patterns. Such volatility implies that Newell's cash position is vulnerable to sudden shifts in mass-merchant purchasing behavior, which may force management to prioritize liquidity over long-term strategic investment.
As indicated by recent SEC filings, the company's capital expenditure as a percentage of revenue has fluctuated between 2.4% and 4.9%, suggesting that management is attempting to balance necessary maintenance spending with the need to preserve cash during periods of significant operational contraction.
The variability in capital intensity may indicate that maintenance capex is being deferred or accelerated in response to short-term liquidity needs rather than long-term asset health. Analysts should monitor whether this level of investment is sufficient to maintain the competitive standing of core brands like Sharpie and Rubbermaid in a tightening retail environment.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying NWL stock.
Newell Brands Inc. (NWL) generated $264.0M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Newell Brands Inc. (NWL) generated $17.0M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Newell Brands Inc. (NWL) spent $247.0M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Newell Brands Inc. (NWL) returned $120.0M to shareholders via cash dividends. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.