Operating cash flow remains robust with an OCF/NI ratio of 1.44 in 2026Q1, supporting both ongoing lending operations and a $24.5 million share repurchase program.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 141.37M | 122.26M | 131.53M | 116.4M | 97.34M | 31.05M | 25.99M | 52.64M | 54.91M | 37.1M | 27.25M | 21.14M | -6.31M | 35.26M | 43.3M | 29.3M | 69.18M | 30.68M | 41.69M | 13.88M | 38.16M | 31.07M | 10.06M | 63.2M | 13.1M | -459K | 13.59M | 39.95M | 8M | -3.8M | 32.2M |
| Operating CF Growth % | 273.68% | -7.05% | 13% | 19.58% | 213.54% | 19.47% | -50.63% | -4.13% | 47.98% | 36.14% | 28.94% | 435.14% | -117.89% | -18.58% | 47.78% | -57.64% | 125.46% | -26.4% | 200.3% | -63.62% | 22.84% | 208.77% | -84.08% | 382.55% | 2953.59% | -103.38% | -65.99% | 399.4% | 310.53% | -111.8% | 187.5% |
| Net Income | 86.06M | 80.31M | 85.26M | 91.73M | 67.41M | 20.04M | 27.82M | 39.45M | 34.01M | 15.14M | 15.68M | 15.38M | 10.14M | 82.08M | -72K | -6.5M | -108.65M | -65.59M | 11.82M | 23.97M | 23.66M | 27.68M | 26.29M | 22.11M | 20.15M | 17.22M | 13.47M | 12.41M | 11M | 9.6M | 8.3M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 9.24M | 11.25M | 9.16M | 7.7M | 6.88M | 3.8M | 3.29M | 3M | 2.81M | 2.4M | 2.3M | 2.39M | 3.66M | 4.89M | 4.48M | 4.92M | 5.82M | 6.65M | 7.17M | 6.58M | 7.53M | 7.59M | 7.12M | 7.27M | 2.54M | 3.34M | 2.93M | 2.48M | 5M | 1.9M | 3.5M |
| Deferred Taxes | -471K | 1.59M | -1.37M | 1.86M | 969K | 6.48M | -646K | 6.44M | 9.84M | 21.57M | 8.42M | 8.76M | 5.56M | -70.38M | 0 | 0 | 47.88M | -35.48M | -7.44M | -664K | -459K | 1.07M | 1.13M | 0 | -1.39M | -848K | -461K | -738K | -700K | -300K | -400K |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 16.85M | 23.9M | 14.57M | 18.63M | 2.51M | 14.18M | 4.65M | 585K | 2.69M | 3.67M | 298K | 2.06M | -4.02M | 3.19M | 22.9M | 21.2M | 106.24M | 164.76M | 22.3M | -3.19M | -2.05M | -4.03M | -25.2M | 37.38M | 1.24M | -29.31M | -2.52M | 28.32M | -8.5M | -14.4M | 17.2M |
| Working Capital Changes | 24.07M | -342K | 19.99M | -7.12M | 16.61M | -14.89M | -11.22M | 644K | 3.3M | -6.86M | -109K | -8.06M | -21.94M | 15.91M | 15.71M | 8.72M | 16.82M | -40.66M | 6.92M | -12.81M | 9.48M | -1.25M | 729K | -3.55M | -9.44M | 9.14M | 165K | -2.51M | 1.2M | -600K | 3.6M |
| Cash from Investing | 112.67M | 159.82M | 322.7M | 161.56M | -432.78M | 132.92M | -103.81M | 42.21M | -25.84M | -132.49M | -123.07M | -32.2M | -66.13M | 9.58M | -59.09M | 95.94M | 317.94M | 284.11M | 28.12M | -214.58M | -71.74M | -264.16M | -244.56M | -294.74M | -239.62M | -171.35M | -156.76M | -42.98M | -55.5M | -34.4M | -74.2M |
| Purchase of Investments | -215.6M | -191.59M | -265.5M | -13.41M | -301.65M | -886.1M | -65.23M | -159.54M | -75.04M | -343.47M | -210.68M | -196.08M | -336.23M | -630.41M | -571.15M | -242.23M | -161.41M | -208.75M | -126.8M | -294.58M | -170.68M | -194.47M | -214.28M | -274.17M | -281.35M | -162.35M | -91.2M | -64.1M | -133.3M | -57.1M | -90.2M |
| Sale/Maturity of Investments | 377.39M | 405.52M | 309.5M | 391.79M | 310.83M | 744.72M | 66.06M | 233.05M | 135.3M | 349.85M | 388.08M | 129.69M | 322.24M | 575.77M | 303.5M | 82.33M | 258.3M | 388.87M | 317.28M | 214.26M | 169.13M | 158.35M | 164.73M | 244.26M | 216.16M | 161.7M | 55.46M | 76.96M | 107.2M | 80.8M | 65M |
| Net Investment Activity | 161.79M | 213.93M | 44M | 378.37M | 9.18M | -141.38M | 831K | 73.51M | 60.26M | 6.38M | 177.4M | -66.39M | -14M | -54.64M | -267.65M | -159.9M | 96.88M | 180.12M | 190.48M | -80.32M | -1.55M | -36.12M | -49.54M | -29.9M | -65.19M | -648K | -35.74M | 12.86M | -26.1M | 23.7M | -25.2M |
| Acquisitions | 10.47M | 10.53M | 237.44M | 0 | -146K | 149M | 0 | 0 | -35.71M | 0 | -181.36M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -38.84M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Investing | -58.33M | -60.13M | 52.05M | -204.44M | -437.48M | 127.34M | -100.72M | -26.92M | -48.49M | -137.81M | -117.13M | 35.48M | -51.04M | 66.02M | 209.61M | 256.64M | 221.99M | 105.08M | -117.42M | -127.75M | -60.27M | -218.25M | -188.78M | -258.92M | -166.88M | -166.58M | -117.69M | -54.12M | -27.1M | -54.8M | -47M |
| Cash from Financing | -394.43M | -257.39M | -455.05M | -292.99M | -301.5M | 258.24M | 357.09M | -99.45M | -29.66M | 103.88M | 102.81M | 7.2M | 68.98M | -125.68M | 93.35M | -173.05M | -368.16M | -308.21M | -61.34M | 176.91M | 56.99M | 239.55M | 238M | 213.64M | 258.84M | 155.98M | 130.48M | -19.84M | 52.7M | 44.2M | 36.1M |
| Dividends Paid | -13.23M | -12.24M | -9.41M | -8.95M | -8.88M | -4.61M | -1.19M | -1.2M | -1.19M | -1.18M | -888K | -2.42M | -12.39M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3.16M | -6.48M | -8.26M | -7.29M | -7.23M | -6.74M | -5.9M | -5.64M | -5.23M | -4.05M | -3.55M | -3.35M | -2.9M | -2.7M | -2.5M |
| Share Repurchases | -30.44M | -7.41M | -1.05M | -605K | -455K | -10.42M | -5.92M | -666K | -505K | -236K | -254K | -47.45M | -24.37M | -278K | -63K | -49K | -40K | -5K | -41K | -31.24M | -13.18M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Stock Issued | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 540K | 64.33M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 936K | 347K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net Stock Activity | -30.44M | -7.41M | -1.05M | -605K | -455K | -10.42M | -5.92M | -666K | -505K | -236K | -254K | -46.91M | 39.96M | -278K | -63K | -49K | -40K | -5K | -41K | -31.24M | -13.18M | 936K | 347K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Debt Issuance (Net) | 2M | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K |
| Other Financing | -542.69M | -404.35M | -59.59M | -544.44M | -372.11M | 218.44M | 428.61M | 12.21M | -43.53M | 60.3M | 50.46M | 87.06M | 1.4M | -30.41M | -6.59M | -168.86M | -314.11M | -232.91M | -180.77M | 51.13M | 127.7M | 136.43M | 274.21M | 133.97M | 299.85M | 94.34M | 148.14M | 22M | 37.4M | -1M | 51.9M |
| Net Change in Cash | -140.39M | 24.7M | -816K | -15.03M | -636.93M | 422.2M | 279.27M | -4.6M | -598K | 8.5M | 7M | -3.86M | -3.46M | -80.85M | 77.56M | -47.81M | 18.96M | 6.58M | 8.47M | -23.79M | 23.41M | 6.45M | 3.49M | -17.9M | 32.32M | -15.83M | -12.7M | -22.88M | 5.2M | 6M | -86.9M |
| Exchange Rate Effect | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash at Beginning | 124.03M | 99.33M | 100.14M | 115.18M | 752.11M | 329.9M | 50.63M | 55.23M | 55.83M | 47.33M | 40.34M | 44.2M | 47.66M | 128.51M | 50.95M | 98.76M | 79.8M | 73.21M | 64.74M | 88.53M | 65.11M | 58.66M | 55.17M | 73.06M | 40.75M | 56.58M | 69.28M | 92.15M | 87M | 81M | 86.9M |
| Cash at End | 115.73M | 124.03M | 99.33M | 100.14M | 115.18M | 752.11M | 329.9M | 50.63M | 55.23M | 55.83M | 47.33M | 40.34M | 44.2M | 47.66M | 128.51M | 50.95M | 98.76M | 79.8M | 73.21M | 64.74M | 88.53M | 65.11M | 58.66M | 55.17M | 73.06M | 40.75M | 56.58M | 69.28M | 92.2M | 87M | 143.1M |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 60.53M | 55.27M | 38.45M | 10.2M | 8.12M | 12.35M | 18.76M | 15.97M | 12.51M | 9.61M | 9.1M | 28.24M | 8.73M | 11.52M | 17.59M | 26.66M | 47.37M | 70.4M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Income Taxes Paid | 0 | 20.69M | 23.03M | 35.67M | 11.23M | 10.59M | 7.92M | 4.42M | 20K | 430K | 211K | 118K | 40K | 266K | 0 | 0 | 15.08M | 2.33M | 13.74M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Free Cash Flow | 139.37M | 117.76M | 120.75M | 104.03M | 93.01M | 29.01M | 22.07M | 48.26M | 53.01M | 36.05M | 25.27M | 19.86M | -7.4M | 33.46M | 42.25M | 28.5M | 68.25M | 29.6M | 35.59M | 7.37M | 28.25M | 21.28M | 3.82M | 57.29M | 5.54M | -4.58M | 10.25M | 38.22M | 5.7M | -7.1M | 30.2M |
| FCF Growth % | 50% | -2.47% | 16.07% | 11.84% | 220.58% | 31.49% | -54.28% | -8.96% | 47.05% | 42.66% | 27.25% | 368.19% | -122.13% | -20.82% | 48.24% | -58.24% | 130.58% | -16.83% | 382.64% | -73.89% | 32.76% | 456.67% | -93.33% | 933.3% | 221% | -144.69% | -73.17% | 570.6% | 180.28% | -123.51% | 211.34% |
Chicago CRE concentration risk
According to the provided cash flow statements, OSBC maintained a disciplined capital return profile, with quarterly dividend payments consistently near $3.7 million in recent periods, while share repurchases reached a peak of $24.5 million in 2026Q1, suggesting a shift toward more active capital management for shareholders.
The bank appears to prioritize organic growth and integration stability over aggressive capital returns, as evidenced by the relatively modest dividend payouts relative to net income. Investors should monitor whether the recent uptick in buyback activity in 2026Q1 signals a transition toward returning excess capital now that the West Suburban integration is largely complete.
Based on reported financial data, OSBC demonstrated active management of its investment securities portfolio, with significant quarterly fluctuations such as the $167.0 million in sales recorded in 2025Q3, indicating a strategic effort to rebalance liquidity and duration in response to shifting interest rate expectations in the market.
The frequent turnover in the investment portfolio suggests that management utilizes these assets as a primary lever for liquidity management rather than a static hold-to-maturity strategy. This approach may indicate an attempt to optimize the net interest margin by rotating into higher-yielding assets as the interest rate environment evolves.
As reported in the firm's cash flow statements, the provision for loan losses reached a notable $19.7 million in 2025Q3, which stands in stark contrast to the zero-provision quarter in 2025Q4, suggesting that management is actively utilizing reserves to buffer against potential credit quality deterioration in the portfolio.
The significant variance in provisioning levels implies that the bank is highly sensitive to macroeconomic forecasts and the specific credit risks inherent in its Chicago-area commercial real estate exposure. This volatility warrants further investigation into whether these adjustments are purely mechanical under CECL or indicative of emerging stress in the underlying loan book.
Based on the reported cash flow figures, OSBC consistently generated positive operating cash flows, with the OCF/NI ratio reaching 1.44 in 2026Q1, which suggests that the bank's core earnings are effectively converting into the capital necessary to support ongoing lending operations and potential future strategic initiatives.
The bank's ability to maintain a positive cash flow conversion ratio indicates that its core banking operations are generating sufficient internal capital to fund growth without immediate reliance on external financing. This internal capital generation capacity appears to be a key pillar of the bank's strategy to maintain a healthy Tier 1 capital ratio.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying OSBC stock.
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. (OSBC) generated $122.3M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. (OSBC) generated $117.8M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. (OSBC) spent $4.5M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Old Second Bancorp, Inc. (OSBC) returned $12.2M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $7.4M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.