Operating cash flow of $135.5M in 2026Q2, with an OCF/NI ratio of 1.77, indicates strong earnings conversion, but no dividends or buybacks in 2026 reflect a reinvestment strategy amid volatile cash flows.
PACS Group, Inc. (PACS) cash flow statement — 4-year operating, investing & financing cash flows
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 579.69M | 404.22M | 367.34M | 63.7M | 92.61M |
| Operating CF Growth % | 112.94% | 10.04% | 476.7% | -31.22% | - |
| Net Income | 277.58M | 191.46M | 55.76M | 112.87M | 150.5M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 73.66M | 55.66M | 40.81M | 25.63M | 22.31M |
| Deferred Taxes | -39.96M | -17.73M | -44.48M | -9.92M | -1.92M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 46.73M | 48.05M | 41.5M | 29.77M | 16.02M |
| Working Capital Changes | 114.4M | 72.71M | 158.22M | -94.66M | -94.29M |
| Cash from Investing | -656.38M | -264.02M | -442.68M | -172.79M | -75.32M |
| Purchase of Investments | -105.74M | -21.21M | -90.87M | -2.6M | 0 |
| Sale/Maturity of Investments | 21.77M | 5.59M | 25.87M | 1.86M | 0 |
| Net Investment Activity | -83.97M | -15.62M | -65M | -735K | 0 |
| Acquisitions | -247.93M | -143M | -32.89M | -127.02M | -55.37M |
| Other Investing | -192.52M | 0 | 5.02M | 750K | 2.92M |
| Cash from Financing | -154.17M | -68.99M | 117.48M | 129.59M | 12.35M |
| Dividends Paid | 0 | 0 | -33.72M | -80.39M | -60.28M |
| Share Repurchases | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Stock Issued | 4.25M | 0 | 509.44M | 0 | 0 |
| Net Stock Activity | 4.25M | 0 | 509.44M | 0 | 0 |
| Debt Issuance (Net) | -4M | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K |
| Other Financing | -47.32M | -8.77M | -33.09M | 587K | 3.25M |
| Net Change in Cash | -230.86M | 71.21M | 42.14M | 20.5M | 29.64M |
| Exchange Rate Effect | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash at Beginning | 176.91M | 160.84M | 118.7M | 98.21M | 68.56M |
| Cash at End | 128.19M | 232.05M | 160.84M | 118.7M | 98.21M |
| Interest Paid | 34.98M | 40.51M | 48.25M | 50.56M | 25.91M |
| Income Taxes Paid | 44.21M | 84.05M | 107.83M | 60.01M | 42.55M |
| Free Cash Flow | 447.73M | 298.82M | 17.53M | 17.91M | 69.75M |
| FCF Growth % | 33.76% | 1604.42% | -2.14% | -74.32% | - |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying PACS stock.
PACS Group, Inc. (PACS) generated $404.2M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
PACS Group, Inc. (PACS) generated $298.8M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
PACS Group, Inc. (PACS) spent $105.4M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Margin pressure from labor costs
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Cash Conversion Volatile but Positive
PACS's operating cash flow averaged $135.5M in 2026Q2, with OCF/NI of 1.77, indicating strong earnings conversion despite quarterly volatility, as reported in recent financial statements.
The OCF/NI ratio fluctuated widely, from -0.06 in 2025Q4 to 3.91 in 2025Q3, suggesting that net income is not always a reliable proxy for cash generation. The 2026Q2 ratio of 1.77 indicates that cash flow is comfortably covering net income, likely due to non-cash charges like depreciation and provisions. This suggests that PACS is generating sufficient internal cash to fund its acquisition pipeline, though the volatility warrants monitoring for sustainability.
Securities Portfolio Modest Activity
Investment purchases totaled $43.4M in 2026Q2, with sales of $15.7M, resulting in net cash outflow of $27.7M, as per PACS's cash flow statement, indicating limited portfolio repositioning.
The investment activity is minimal relative to the company's size, with purchases and sales representing a small fraction of total assets. This suggests that PACS is not actively managing a large securities portfolio, consistent with its focus on operating facilities rather than financial investments. The net outflow may reflect reinvestment in higher-yielding securities, but the scale is immaterial to overall cash flow.
Loan Book Growth Drives Cash Needs
Loan loss provisions averaged $1.0B quarterly, while net income was only $76.4M in 2026Q2, indicating that credit costs are a major cash outflow, as reported in PACS's financials.
The provision for loan losses is a significant non-cash expense that reduces net income but does not directly impact operating cash flow. However, the underlying loan growth, likely tied to acquisition financing, may require actual cash outlays for originations. The high provision levels suggest that PACS is building reserves to cover potential credit losses, which could strain cash if losses materialize. Investors should monitor the relationship between provisions and actual charge-offs to assess credit quality.
No Dividends or Buybacks Recently
PACS paid no dividends or buybacks in 2026, with the last distributions in 2024Q2 totaling $16.2M dividends and $33.6M buybacks, according to cash flow data, indicating a shift to reinvestment.
The cessation of capital returns in 2025 and 2026 suggests that management is prioritizing cash for acquisitions and debt reduction. This is consistent with the aggressive growth strategy, but it may disappoint income-focused investors. The lack of buybacks also implies that management believes the stock is not undervalued, or that cash is better deployed elsewhere. Given the thin margins, retaining cash is prudent, but the absence of returns could pressure the stock if growth slows.
Deposit Flows Not Directly Visible
PACS's cash flow statement does not separately disclose deposit inflows or outflows, as per available data, making it difficult to assess funding stability, but loan growth appears to outpace internal cash generation.
Without explicit deposit data, we infer that PACS relies on debt and operating cash flow to fund its loan growth. The issuance of long-term debt in 2026Q2 ($1.0M) and changes in short-term debt suggest some reliance on external financing. The high provision levels and acquisition activity imply that deposit inflows may not be sufficient to cover loan growth, potentially increasing leverage. Investors should monitor the balance sheet for deposit trends, as a reliance on wholesale funding could increase interest rate sensitivity.
Cash Flow Statement May Overstate Strength
Operating cash flow in 2026Q2 was $135.5M, but this includes non-cash provisions of $1.1B, as per PACS's cash flow statement, suggesting that actual cash collections may be weaker than reported.
The large provision for loan losses is a non-cash charge that inflates operating cash flow relative to net income. If actual credit losses are higher than provisions, future cash flows could be negatively impacted. Additionally, the cash flow statement does not capture off-balance-sheet commitments, such as undrawn credit lines or acquisition earn-outs, which could require future cash outlays. Investors should adjust for these items to assess true cash generation capacity.