Free cash flow remains highly unstable, with margins swinging from a 31.9% peak in 2025Q4 to a -15.7% trough in 2026Q1, primarily driven by significant quarterly working capital fluctuations.
| Metric | Mar'26 | Mar'25 | Mar'24 | Mar'23 | Mar'22 | Mar'21 | Mar'20 | Mar'19 | Mar'18 | Mar'17 | Mar'16 | Mar'15 | Mar'14 | Mar'13 | Mar'12 | Mar'11 | Mar'10 | Mar'09 | Mar'08 | Mar'07 | Mar'06 | Mar'05 | Mar'04 | Mar'03 | Mar'02 | Mar'01 | Mar'00 | Mar'99 | Mar'98 | Mar'97 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | -116.23M | 302.14M | 248.45M | -15.43M | -20.57M | 129.51M | -74.17M | 39.41M | 82.77M | 33.02M | 13.38M | 13.85M | -8.22M | 41.27M | -21.6M | -9.4M | -37.02M | 21.21M | 11.82M | -32.05M | -38.2M | 41.56M | 20.59M | 35.79M | 12.35M | 10.47M | 18.43M | -8.4M | 20.7M | 1.2M |
| Operating CF Margin % | -4.76% | 14.6% | 11.16% | -0.75% | -1.13% | 8.26% | -4.67% | 2.87% | 5.83% | 2.48% | 1.11% | 1.21% | -0.78% | 4.2% | -2.62% | -1.09% | -5.41% | 3.04% | 1.39% | -4.05% | -5.9% | 7.22% | 6.23% | 11.94% | 6.02% | 3.41% | 6.96% | -4.33% | 17.48% | 1.39% |
| Operating CF Growth % | -138.47% | 21.61% | 1710.69% | 25.02% | -115.88% | 274.6% | -288.21% | -52.38% | 150.68% | 146.72% | -3.36% | 268.39% | -119.92% | 291.1% | -129.79% | 74.61% | -274.48% | 79.41% | 136.9% | 16.11% | -191.91% | 101.82% | -42.46% | 189.8% | 18% | -43.2% | 319.35% | -140.58% | 1625% | -81.25% |
| Net Income | 124.12M | 107.98M | 115.78M | 119.36M | 105.6M | 74.4M | 69.08M | 63.19M | 55.12M | 50.56M | 44.75M | 45.84M | 35.27M | 34.83M | 23.37M | 23.73M | 12.74M | 12.83M | 16.36M | 17.38M | -521.44K | 25.29M | 10.15M | 9.71M | 8.91M | 8.32M | 8.38M | 6.7M | 6M | 2.5M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 27.61M | 29.6M | 25.93M | 18.59M | 24.3M | 19.99M | 19.16M | 18.64M | 15.83M | 11.73M | 15.98M | 15.57M | 14.76M | 12.17M | 9.37M | 9.97M | 11.39M | 15.18M | 21.85M | 21.84M | 17.16M | 12.78M | 10.49M | 4.51M | 5.64M | 11.25M | 7.36M | 4.7M | 4.6M | 3.5M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 12.13M | 10M | 9.73M | 7.83M | 7.11M | 7.17M | 7.95M | 7.24M | 6.46M | 6.03M | 5.71M | 4.58M | 3.97M | 3.28M | 2.39M | 1.26M | 474K | 166K | 1.35M | 934K | 442.34M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 892K | 3.41M | -2.66M | 2.08M | -3.58M | -4.2M | -2.19M | 3.28M | -44K | -1.2M | 3.52M | -1.86M | -3.54M | -991K | 1.41M | 3.19M | -1.15M | 280K | -2.25M | 4.54M | -7.68M | -533.92K | 5.29M | 10.23M | -5.16M | -1.07M | -2.53M | 1.8M | 900K | 100K |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 1.82M | 1.51M | 713K | -2.81M | -4.27M | -1.34M | 120K | -11.09M | -16.54M | -12.73M | -15.61M | -18.68M | -16.76M | -11.44M | -6.45M | -6.59M | -2.99M | -13.55M | -14.86M | -13.37M | -448.23M | -4.44M | -9.69K | 1.39M | 2.34M | -2.84M | -7.84M | 600K | 100K | 200K |
| Working Capital Changes | -282.81M | 149.66M | 98.96M | -160.47M | -149.74M | 33.49M | -168.3M | -41.85M | 21.93M | -21.36M | -40.96M | -31.61M | -41.92M | 3.42M | -51.68M | -40.95M | -57.48M | 6.31M | -10.64M | -63.36M | -41.27M | 8.47M | -5.33M | 9.95M | 618.96K | -5.19M | 13.06M | -22.2M | 10.9M | -3.8M |
| Change in Receivables | -165.3M | 30.13M | -136.09M | -78.68M | -41.97M | -47.16M | -64.39M | -34.31M | 6.58M | -17.23M | -11.06M | -1.03M | -39.37M | -17.84M | -50.43M | -11.33M | -26.82M | 27.36M | -104K | -9.92M | -10.65B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Inventory | -80.33M | 29.36M | 104.78M | -88.1M | -85.45M | -16.8M | 115K | -10.93M | 54.98M | -60.02M | -13.4M | 3.16M | -7.72M | 8.76M | -13.78M | 118K | -55K | -321K | -1.48M | -3.06M | -193.45K | -1.22M | 473.42K | -501.31K | 1.9M | -177.42K | 6.79M | 1.3M | 100K | 0 |
| Change in Payables | -59.31M | 112.08M | 82.91M | 75.27M | -25.19M | 76.77M | -8.88M | 12.46M | 258K | 3.85M | -738K | -16.81M | 33.09M | -7.14M | 19.95M | -37.13M | 36.7M | -6.68M | 742K | -2.08M | -566.13M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | 159.81M | -128.87M | -61.96M | -18.93M | -1.26M | -35.76M | -20.34M | -96.2M | -57.68M | -26.34M | -50.18M | -30.59M | -28.8M | -12.66M | -38.22M | -11.1M | -5.83M | -1.34M | -6.99M | -28.19M | -32.53M | -30.46M | -24.07M | -31.76M | -33.67M | -18.63M | -124.88M | -86.6M | -21.7M | -26.5M |
| Capital Expenditures | -4.43M | -6.6M | -8.5M | -9.38M | -23.18M | -11.51M | -7.01M | -11.63M | -7.59M | -9.56M | -14.47M | -11.77M | -9.95M | -15.58M | -7.66M | -13.4M | -10.81M | -4.65M | -11.83M | -29.82M | -34.51M | -26.68M | -22.39M | -13.18M | -2.58M | -6.41M | -3.51M | -5.2M | -21.9M | -24.9M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 0.18% | 0.32% | 0.38% | 0.45% | 1.27% | 0.73% | 0.44% | 0.85% | 0.53% | 0.72% | 1.2% | 1.03% | 0.94% | 1.59% | 0.93% | 1.55% | 1.58% | 0.67% | 1.39% | 3.77% | 5.33% | 4.63% | 6.77% | 4.4% | 1.26% | 2.09% | 1.33% | 2.68% | 18.5% | 28.89% |
| Acquisitions | 0 | -124.93M | -54.18M | -13.29M | 0 | -27.03M | -15.04M | -49.76M | -37.72M | -9.14M | -16.65M | -8.06M | -2.85M | 1.92M | -11.8M | -1.76M | 0 | -364K | 0 | 0 | 0 | -5M | 0 | 0 | -3.27M | 0 | -1.85M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | 164.24M | 2.66M | 721K | 3.74M | 21.92M | 2.79M | 1.71M | -34.81M | -12.37M | -7.64M | -19.06M | -21.73M | -15.68M | -5.41M | 750K | -146K | 76.84M | -315K | 18.45M | 1.63M | 1.97M | 1.22M | -1.68M | -18.58M | -27.83M | -12.22M | -119.52M | -81.4M | 200K | -1.6M |
| Cash from Financing | -22.94M | -37.58M | -36.62M | -20.95M | 47.18M | -49.8M | 100.63M | 18.46M | -16.77M | 7.81M | 54.45M | 12.82M | 64.46M | -9.67M | 17.85M | 11.17M | 20.2M | 29.59M | 13.65M | 79.2M | 52.49M | 2.51M | 792.58K | -4.53M | 25.01M | 10.78M | 120.47M | 84.3M | 13M | 30.9M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 30.17M | 8.03M | -29.79M | -13.73M | 60.78M | -42.3M | 120.82M | 44.84M | 20.58M | 33.29M | 67.03M | 50.03M | 76.46M | 9.98M | 35.9M | 9.54M | 12.49M | 31.61M | 13.65M | 71.33M | 44.03M | 7.8M | 9.03M | 3.91M | 25.42M | -15.46M | 119.44M | 74.4M | 12.1M | 21.7M |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -27.02M | -43.3M | -6.83M | -7.22M | -13.61M | -6.95M | -14.43M | -18.75M | -35.24M | -30.49M | -11.34M | -37.69M | -13.19M | -1.89M | -19.42M | -2.65M | -2.99M | -4.34M | 0 | -1.01M | -5.25M | -5.01M | -8.25M | -6.44M | -408.98K | 26.24M | 1.03M | 9.9M | 2M | 8.6M |
| Dividends Paid | -19.66M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -80K | -90K | -108K | -20.1M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1.1M | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | -30.63M | -46.94M | -9.85M | -7.22M | -13.61M | -6.95M | -14.43M | -18.75M | -35.24M | -30.49M | -11.34M | -37.69M | -13.19M | -1.89M | -19.42M | -2.65M | -6.12M | -4.34M | 0 | -2.9M | -7.1M | -5.7M | -9.68M | -6.94M | -574.8K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | -6.42M | -2.31M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -556K | -5.76M | -7.63M | -2.1M | 5.01M | -1.16M | 564K | 1.29M | 2.34M | 1.36M | 4.28M | 10.7M | 2.33M | 0 | 8.88M | 13.71M | -282.91K | 7.18K | -2M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net Change in Cash | 21.39M | 136.35M | 149.93M | -52.28M | 25.82M | 43.33M | 6.42M | -38.38M | 8.44M | 14.99M | 18.59M | -4M | 27.46M | 18.94M | -41.98M | -9.32M | -22.71M | 49.37M | 18.74M | 18.98M | -18.15M | 13.7M | -2.63M | -439.41K | 3.69M | 2.62M | 14.02M | 84.3M | 13M | 30.9M |
| Free Cash Flow | -120.66M | 295.54M | 239.95M | -24.8M | -43.75M | 117.99M | -81.18M | 27.78M | 75.18M | 23.46M | -1.09M | 2.07M | -18.18M | 25.69M | -29.25M | -22.8M | -47.83M | 16.57M | -2K | -61.86M | -72.71M | 14.88M | -1.8M | 22.61M | 9.77M | 4.06M | 14.91M | -13.6M | -1.2M | -23.7M |
| FCF Margin % | -4.94% | 14.29% | 10.78% | -1.2% | -2.4% | 7.52% | -5.11% | 2.02% | 5.3% | 1.76% | -0.09% | 0.18% | -1.72% | 2.61% | -3.54% | -2.64% | -6.99% | 2.37% | -0% | -7.81% | -11.23% | 2.59% | -0.54% | 7.55% | 4.77% | 1.32% | 5.63% | -7.01% | -1.01% | -27.49% |
| FCF Growth % | -140.83% | 23.17% | 1067.33% | 43.31% | -137.08% | 245.34% | -392.21% | -63.04% | 220.47% | 2260.04% | -152.36% | 111.41% | -170.76% | 187.81% | -28.3% | 52.33% | -388.7% | 828450% | 100% | 14.92% | -588.45% | 926.87% | -107.96% | 131.37% | 140.88% | -72.79% | 209.65% | -1033.33% | 94.94% | -207.79% |
| FCF per Share | -4.58 | 11.10 | 8.98 | -0.93 | -1.63 | 4.40 | -3.03 | 1.02 | 2.69 | 0.84 | -0.04 | 0.07 | -0.57 | 0.81 | -0.89 | -0.68 | -1.41 | 0.49 | -0.00 | -1.81 | -2.18 | 0.39 | -0.05 | 0.56 | 0.23 | 0.10 | 0.41 | -0.50 | -0.05 | -1.12 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | -0.90x | 2.80x | 2.15x | -0.13x | -0.19x | 1.74x | -1.07x | 0.62x | 1.50x | 0.65x | 0.30x | 0.30x | -0.23x | 1.18x | -0.92x | -0.40x | -2.90x | 1.65x | 0.72x | -1.84x | 73.26x | 1.64x | 2.03x | 3.68x | 1.39x | 1.26x | 2.20x | -1.25x | 3.45x | 0.48x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 2.3M | 3.77M | 4.07M | 1.71M | 1.44M | 2.26M | 1.86M | 602K | 38K | 84K | 239K | 105K | 26K | -21K | 27K | 289K | 458K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 48.73M | 41.53M | 51.98M | 47.14M | 31.69M | 28.36M | 19.94M | 32.13M | 32.24M | 29.79M | 35.44M | 25.52M | 24.2M | -11.99M | 15.22M | 7.96M | 9.55M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Working capital volatility
According to recent financial statements, the relationship between net income and operating cash flow is highly erratic, with OCF/NI ratios swinging from a high of 6.39 in 2025Q4 to a low of -2.63 in 2026Q1, indicating significant quarterly accrual and working capital noise.
The extreme variance in cash conversion suggests that reported net income is a poor proxy for short-term liquidity generation. Investors should interpret these swings as a reflection of the company's project-based billing cycles rather than a fundamental breakdown in earnings quality.
As reported in quarterly filings, free cash flow margins have demonstrated extreme instability, oscillating between a peak of 31.9% in 2025Q4 and a trough of -15.7% in 2026Q1, which highlights the inherent difficulty in forecasting cash generation for this business model.
The lack of a consistent FCF trajectory appears to be driven by the timing of large-scale hardware deployments and associated financing receivables. This volatility warrants caution, as it suggests that cash flow is highly sensitive to the timing of specific, large-contract milestones.
Based on historical data, working capital changes are the primary determinant of cash flow, with quarterly fluctuations reaching as high as $121.5 million in 2025Q4 and as low as -$144.6 million in 2026Q1, reflecting the intense capital requirements of the firm's integration projects.
The massive swings in working capital suggest that ePlus acts as a significant financing intermediary for its clients, effectively absorbing the timing mismatch between vendor payments and customer collections. This dynamic implies that the company's cash position is structurally tethered to the credit cycles of its mid-market client base.
As evidenced by recent SEC filings, ePlus maintains a disciplined capital deployment profile, prioritizing share repurchases and modest dividends while accumulating a substantial cash reserve, with buybacks totaling $17.0 million in 2026Q3 despite significant negative operating cash flow in that same period.
The decision to continue share repurchases during periods of negative operating cash flow suggests a high degree of management confidence in the underlying liquidity of the business. However, the lack of aggressive reinvestment or transformative M&A may indicate a limited opportunity set for deploying the company's substantial cash pile.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying PLUS stock.
ePlus inc. (PLUS) generated $-116.2M in net cash from operating activities in 2026. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
ePlus inc. (PLUS) reported negative free cash flow of $120.7M in 2026, indicating capital requirements exceeded cash from operations.
ePlus inc. (PLUS) spent $4.4M on capital expenditures in 2026. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2026, ePlus inc. (PLUS) returned $19.7M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $30.6M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.