Free cash flow remains highly sensitive to working capital, which saw a massive $320.7 million outflow in 2026Q3, complicating the assessment of true operational cash generation.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Jan'25 | Jan'24 | Jan'23 | Jan'22 | Jan'21 | Jan'20 | Jan'19 | Jan'18 | Jan'17 | Jan'16 | Jan'15 | Jan'14 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 282.3M | 880.09M | 753.6M | 677.72M | 767.23M | 410.13M | 187.64M | 189.57M | 164.42M | 72.76M | -14.36M | -7.86M | -143.69M | -67.23M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 24.03% | 23.79% | 23.94% | 27.86% | 18.81% | 11.14% | 11.54% | 12.09% | 7.1% | -1.94% | -1.78% | -82.37% | -157.32% |
| Operating CF Growth % | -504.13% | 16.78% | 11.2% | -11.67% | 87.07% | 118.57% | -1.02% | 15.3% | 125.99% | 606.59% | -82.82% | 94.53% | -113.74% | - |
| Net Income | 248.66M | 188.18M | 106.74M | 61.31M | 73.07M | -143.26M | -282.08M | -200.99M | -178.36M | -177.6M | -245.07M | -213.75M | -183.23M | -78.56M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 154.24M | 147.81M | 126.65M | 124.42M | 100.43M | 83.15M | 70.04M | 89.71M | 70.88M | 61.74M | 50.2M | 32.25M | 15.39M | 4.43M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 357.07M | 481.65M | 421.31M | 331.43M | 327.62M | 286.96M | 242.34M | 226.71M | 210.65M | 150.67M | 116.67M | 58.23M | 25.4M | 8.3M |
| Deferred Taxes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.5M | 0 | -3.7M | -216K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -150.46M | -13.47M | 12.8M | 18.32M | 7.36M | 45.12M | 36.41M | 28.52M | 19.69M | 2.05M | 1.58M | 10.81M | 277K | 92K |
| Working Capital Changes | -304.81M | 75.91M | 86.1M | 142.24M | 258.76M | 138.15M | 113.42M | 45.63M | 45.27M | 35.89M | 62.25M | 104.61M | -1.53M | -1.49M |
| Change in Receivables | -625.94M | -264.05M | -18.64M | -49.69M | -70.72M | -81.25M | 410K | -79.44M | -135.65M | -74.5M | -44.05M | -67.29M | -44.2M | -12.04M |
| Change in Inventory | -28.98M | -35.81M | -1.04M | 6.81M | -12.56M | 4.12M | -8.69M | 2.39M | -12.29M | -12.6M | -3.78M | 1.48M | -13.71M | -5.08M |
| Change in Payables | 84.09M | 37.7M | 30.44M | 13.47M | -7.08M | 6.71M | -14.36M | -18.86M | 14.29M | 29.28M | 10.64M | 24.9M | 3.47M | 5.24M |
| Cash from Investing | -59.77M | -108.07M | -218.2M | 3.25M | -221.41M | -153.28M | -418.11M | -324.71M | -511.34M | -59.19M | -447.22M | -41.84M | -52.97M | -15.31M |
| Capital Expenditures | -126.04M | -264.34M | -226.73M | -195.16M | -158.14M | -102.29M | -94.97M | -96.85M | -100.25M | -65.06M | -77.77M | -39.35M | -51.35M | -12.27M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 2.98% | 7.22% | 7.16% | 6.89% | 5.74% | 4.69% | 5.64% | 5.89% | 7.37% | 6.35% | 10.52% | 8.94% | 29.44% | 28.72% |
| Acquisitions | -4.26M | 0 | -31.08M | 0 | -1.99M | 0 | -339.64M | -51.59M | -13.9M | 0 | -1M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | 0 | -4.26M | -1.75M | 0 | 0 | -600K | -5M | 0 | 0 | -2.03M | -4.6M | -2.48M | -1.61M | -3.03M |
| Cash from Financing | -305.95M | -644.79M | -509.78M | -560.24M | -431.17M | -127.79M | 200.24M | 49.25M | 551.91M | 46.81M | 40.52M | 461.73M | 258.48M | 163.3M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | -3.98M | -105.61M | -8.12M | -479.31M | -257.24M | -2.14M | 251.89M | -11.55M | 555.96M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -107.04M | 56.04M | -373.98M | -135.8M | -154.32M | -114.82M | -143.43M | -25.4M | 542.06M | 0 | 0 | 459.43M | 250.85M | 160.63M |
| Dividends Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | -144.64M | 56.04M | -373.98M | -135.8M | -219.07M | -200.17M | -135.18M | -15.02M | -20M | 22.14M | 25.61M | 0 | -30.12M | -7.2M |
| Other Financing | -194.93M | -595.22M | -127.68M | 54.88M | -19.6M | -10.84M | 91.78M | 86.2M | -546.11M | 46.81M | 40.52M | 2.31M | 7.63M | 2.67M |
| Net Change in Cash | 83.92M | 127.23M | 25.62M | 120.73M | 114.66M | 129.05M | -30.23M | -85.89M | 204.99M | 60.38M | -421.07M | 412.04M | 61.82M | 80.77M |
| Free Cash Flow | 626.39M | 615.74M | 526.87M | 482.56M | 609.1M | 307.84M | 92.67M | 92.73M | 64.18M | 7.7M | -92.14M | -47.21M | -195.05M | -79.5M |
| FCF Margin % | 14.83% | 16.81% | 16.63% | 17.05% | 22.12% | 14.12% | 5.5% | 5.64% | 4.72% | 0.75% | -12.46% | -10.72% | -111.81% | -186.04% |
| FCF Growth % | 202.49% | 16.87% | 9.18% | -20.77% | 97.86% | 232.2% | -0.07% | 44.49% | 733.9% | 108.35% | -95.16% | 75.8% | -145.34% | - |
| FCF per Share | 1.82 | 1.78 | 1.54 | 1.45 | 1.80 | 1.08 | 0.35 | 0.37 | 0.28 | 0.04 | -0.47 | -0.57 | -1.25 | -0.51 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 2.52x | 4.68x | 7.06x | 11.05x | 10.50x | -2.86x | -0.67x | -0.94x | -0.92x | -0.41x | 0.06x | 0.04x | 0.78x | 0.86x |
| Interest Paid | 2.09M | 0 | 7.18M | 5.83M | 1.19M | 5.02M | 2.28M | 718K | 371K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 12.87M | 0 | 38.08M | 28.67M | 14.39M | 12.66M | 10.52M | 4.82M | 4.7M | 3.09M | 2.87M | 1.12M | 429K | 87K |
NAND supply chain volatility
As reported in financial statements, PSTG exhibits a volatile relationship between net income and operating cash flow, with the OCF/NI ratio fluctuating wildly from -20.29 in 2026Q1 to 7.48 in 2027Q1, suggesting that GAAP earnings are currently poor proxies for actual cash generation capabilities.
The significant divergence between net income and operating cash flow appears driven by heavy stock-based compensation and shifting working capital requirements. Investors should monitor this gap, as it suggests that the company's reported profitability is heavily reliant on non-cash accounting adjustments rather than core operational efficiency.
Based on PSTG's reported figures, free cash flow margins have demonstrated extreme variance, ranging from a negative 31.8% in 2026Q3 to a positive 27.2% in 2026Q1, indicating that the company's cash trajectory remains highly sensitive to the timing of large enterprise contract renewals and hardware deployments.
The inconsistency in FCF margins suggests that the transition to an 'as-a-service' model is creating lumpy cash inflows that do not yet mirror the steady-state profile of a mature software entity. This volatility may indicate that the company is still in a phase where capital expenditure and working capital needs frequently overwhelm operational cash generation.
According to recent SEC filings, working capital changes have been a major source of cash flow instability, highlighted by a massive $320.7 million outflow in 2026Q3, which suggests that inventory management and collection cycles are currently subject to significant, unpredictable shifts in enterprise customer demand.
The erratic nature of these working capital swings implies that the company's cash position is vulnerable to sudden changes in supply chain inventory levels or delayed customer payments. Analysts should investigate whether these fluctuations are structural artifacts of the Evergreen program or temporary operational inefficiencies in managing hardware inventory.
Based on historical reporting, PSTG has prioritized share repurchases, with outflows reaching $192.0 million in 2025Q4, a strategy that appears aggressive given the company's modest GAAP operating margins and the ongoing requirement for substantial R&D investment to maintain its competitive technical moat.
The decision to return capital to shareholders while operating margins remain thin suggests management's confidence in future cash flow, yet it may also limit the company's flexibility to navigate potential NAND supply shocks. Investors should monitor whether this capital allocation strategy remains sustainable if the transition to subscription-based revenue faces further headwinds.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying PSTG stock.
Everpure, Inc (PSTG) generated $880.1M in net cash from operating activities in 2026. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Everpure, Inc (PSTG) generated $615.7M in free cash flow in 2026. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Everpure, Inc (PSTG) spent $264.3M on capital expenditures in 2026. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2026, Everpure, Inc (PSTG) spent $56.0M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.