Free cash flow has turned deeply negative at -$248.1M in 2026Q2, driven by a -$417.5M working capital outflow and $2.0B in acquisition spending, highlighting the cash-intensive nature of the integration phase.
QXO, Inc. (QXO) cash flow statement — 22-year operating, investing & financing cash flows
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 253.1M | 261.4M | 84.88M | 584K | 2.04M | 226.03K | 1.73M | -397.4K | 1.29M | 2.31M | 1.79M | 126.66K | 992.95K | 741K | 392.8K | 905.91K | -38.18K | -326.68K | 562.96K | -542.86K | -979.16K | -746.43K | -1.02M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 3.82% | 149.25% | 1.07% | 4.53% | 0.54% | 4.19% | -1.03% | 3.59% | 6.62% | 5.26% | 0.46% | 4.63% | 4.26% | 2.98% | 8.61% | -0.51% | -4.41% | 7.29% | -7.36% | -14.87% | -17.86% | -59.83% |
| Operating CF Growth % | 887.22% | 207.95% | 14434.76% | -71.35% | 801.81% | -86.93% | 535.1% | -130.7% | -43.93% | 28.69% | 1316.53% | -87.24% | 34% | 88.64% | -56.64% | 2472.91% | 88.31% | -158.03% | 203.7% | 44.56% | -31.18% | 26.75% | - |
| Net Income | -511.7M | -279.4M | 27.97M | -1.07M | -282.22K | -134.43K | 175.65K | -1.47M | -921.57K | -486.47K | 3.44M | 374.31K | 192.9K | 322.55K | -1.24M | 2.71M | -568.5K | -1.5M | -1.49M | -1.61M | -2.32M | -2.41M | -2.39M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 420.8M | 423.1M | 1.12M | 1M | 1.76M | 1.39M | 1.12M | 932.2K | 649.43K | 620.3K | 684.66K | 485.09K | 364.57K | 301.96K | 195.56K | 97.01K | 82.88K | 191K | 296.41K | 305.52K | -813.62K | 77.77K | 180.17K |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 127.3M | 144.5M | 34.51M | 41K | 180.26K | 441.31K | 10.19K | 16.91K | 73.31K | 101.69K | 42.8K | 40.86K | 130.25K | 17.62K | 1.14M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 255.61K | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | -157.5M | -60.6M | -1.16M | -338K | -115.11K | 48.13K | -164.6K | -455.01K | -281.21K | 1.05M | -2.21M | -162K | 82K | -120K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 435.2M | 158.2M | 313K | 241K | 160K | -366.05K | -2.27K | 882.04K | 1.66M | 44.15K | 0 | 172.3K | 114.5K | 49.53K | 165.4K | -2.51M | -416.83K | 1.11M | 771.94K | 509.81K | 1.97M | 1.37M | 124.51K |
| Working Capital Changes | -61M | -124.4M | 22.13M | 709K | 339.63K | -1.16M | 588.13K | -305.68K | 117.56K | 977.26K | -154.79K | -783.9K | 108.72K | 169.34K | 130.76K | 605.75K | 864.28K | -125.73K | 981.01K | 216 | 181.38K | 217.85K | 1.07M |
| Change in Receivables | 134.3M | -38M | 183K | 103K | -549.05K | -534.07K | 1.11M | -622.5K | 232.64K | 120.99K | 253.66K | -770.83K | -707.46K | -155.46K | -667.32K | -391.94K | 199.63K | -632 | 105.65K | 5.91K | -397.78K | -127.94K | -185.49K |
| Change in Inventory | -63.6M | 287.8M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.67K | -15.29K | 34.56K | 11.08K | 5.65K | -619 | -45.62K | 0 |
| Change in Payables | 73.5M | -326.4M | 1.63M | 1.29M | 1.23M | 162.91K | -335.5K | 182.4K | -66.08K | 272.23K | 227.97K | -175.29K | 233.82K | -27.43K | 693.14K | 362.75K | 68.19K | -171.26K | 474.61K | -116.59K | 469.95K | 387.6K | 12.51K |
| Cash from Investing | -2.07B | -10.63B | -102K | -400K | -188.74K | -510.46K | 839.81K | 8.03M | -1.06M | -815.51K | -496.72K | -643.38K | -152.99K | -30.36K | -744.37K | -40.65K | -31.73K | -55.59K | 46.67K | 132.81K | 40.79K | -435.54K | -23.5K |
| Capital Expenditures | -111.84M | -78.2M | -102K | -121K | -38.74K | -114.76K | -124.78K | -70.67K | -397.82K | -755.51K | -496.72K | -67.48K | -81.12K | -30.36K | -302.41K | -40.65K | -31.73K | -55.59K | -20.71K | -115.9K | -98.23K | -106.84K | -25.94K |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 1.13% | 1.14% | 0.18% | 0.22% | 0.09% | 0.28% | 0.3% | 0.18% | 1.1% | 2.17% | 1.46% | 0.24% | 0.38% | 0.17% | 2.29% | 0.39% | 0.42% | 0.75% | 0.27% | 1.57% | 1.49% | 2.56% | 1.52% |
| Acquisitions | 8.59B | -10.56B | 0 | 0 | 0 | -395.7K | -185.41K | 8.31M | -300K | 0 | 0 | -575.89K | 0 | 0 | -441.96K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -97K | 0 | 2.44K |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | -10.55B | 4.4M | 0 | -279K | -150K | 0 | 1.15M | -209.41K | -365.72K | -60K | 0 | 0 | -71.88K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Financing | 5.31B | 7.66B | 4.98B | -2.05M | -655.13K | 503.13K | -4.63M | -870.17K | -565.51K | -879.02K | -869.71K | 401.69K | -294.51K | 47.78K | 122.33K | -735.88K | -126.24K | 262.71K | -336.03K | 183.05K | 294.82K | 1.85M | 1.38M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 2.76B | 2.96B | -1.87M | -999K | -655.13K | -596.07K | -580.74K | -622.58K | -478.76K | -413.92K | -416.17K | -360.35K | -294.51K | 47.78K | 122.33K | -735.88K | -126.24K | -146.34K | -336.03K | 260.67K | 294.82K | 1.85M | 1.38M |
| Equity Issued (Net) | 2.78B | 4.83B | 5.03B | 0 | 0 | 4.18M | 0 | 0 | -3.66K | 0 | 100 | 812.02K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 150K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dividends Paid | -143.8M | -104.8M | -49.65M | -1.05M | 0 | -3.08M | -4.05M | -225.04K | 0 | -359.01K | -264.7K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | -28.1M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3.66K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | -93.6M | -20.5M | -45K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -22.55K | -83.09K | -106.08K | -188.93K | -49.98K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 259.05K | 0 | -77.62K | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net Change in Cash | 491.7M | -2.71B | 5.07B | -1.87M | 1.19M | 218.7K | -2.06M | 6.76M | -334.49K | 614.3K | 427.74K | -115.02K | 545.45K | 758.41K | -229.24K | 129.38K | -196.14K | -119.56K | 273.6K | -226.99K | -643.56K | 670.36K | 342.09K |
| Free Cash Flow | 140.6M | 183.2M | 84.78M | 463K | 2M | 111.27K | 1.6M | -549.8K | 896.74K | 1.55M | 1.3M | 59.18K | 911.83K | 710.63K | 288.98K | 865.25K | -69.9K | -123.22K | 239.17K | -651.01K | -1.08M | -853.28K | -1.04M |
| FCF Margin % | 1.42% | 2.68% | 149.07% | 0.85% | 4.45% | 0.27% | 3.89% | -1.43% | 2.48% | 4.46% | 3.8% | 0.21% | 4.25% | 4.08% | 2.19% | 8.22% | -0.93% | -1.66% | 3.1% | -8.82% | -16.36% | -20.41% | -61.35% |
| FCF Growth % | 295.62% | 116.09% | 18211.23% | -76.85% | 1697.07% | -93.06% | 391.8% | -161.31% | -42.27% | 19.72% | 2092.51% | -93.51% | 28.31% | 145.91% | -66.6% | 1337.81% | 43.27% | -151.52% | 136.74% | 39.58% | -26.27% | 18.34% | - |
| FCF per Share | 0.18 | 0.30 | 0.21 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.01 | -0.00 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.11 | 1.85 | 1.46 | 0.60 | 1.96 | -4.64 | -11.40 | 27.30 | -268.57 | -1.92 | -1.52 | -1.86 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | -0.27x | -0.94x | 3.03x | -0.55x | -7.22x | -1.68x | 9.84x | -0.06x | 4.93x | -4.75x | 0.52x | 0.34x | 5.15x | 2.30x | -0.32x | 0.35x | 0.08x | 0.21x | -0.38x | 0.34x | 0.42x | 0.31x | 0.43x |
| Interest Paid | 130.9M | 138M | 63K | 57K | 40.19K | 45.12K | 36.91K | 39.81K | 43.34K | 30.95K | 64.46K | 60.58K | 59.78K | 69.13K | 66.78K | 15.14K | 0 | 0 | 2.88K | 55.07K | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 4.5M | 38.2M | 0 | 301K | 94.14K | 381K | 41.96K | 1.91M | 217.21K | 335.4K | 100.89K | 87.73K | 70.69K | 28.6K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying QXO stock.
QXO, Inc. (QXO) generated $261.4M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
QXO, Inc. (QXO) generated $183.2M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
QXO, Inc. (QXO) spent $78.2M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, QXO, Inc. (QXO) returned $104.8M to shareholders via cash dividends. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Integration and margin expansion execution
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Earnings Quality Deteriorates with Scale
The relationship between net income and operating cash flow has become highly volatile, with the OCF/NI ratio swinging from 4.78 in 2024Q4 to 3.94 in 2026Q2, suggesting that the quality of reported earnings is deteriorating as the business model transforms.
The historical OCF/NI ratio above 1.0 in the legacy IT business indicated strong cash conversion, but recent quarters show significant divergence. In 2026Q2, a -$55.0M net loss was accompanied by a -$216.6M operating cash outflow, a ratio of 3.94, which implies that non-cash charges like depreciation and stock-based compensation are not fully explaining the cash burn. This pattern suggests that the aggressive M&A and integration activities are consuming cash far faster than the underlying business is generating it, a critical risk for a company in its 'build phase'.
FCF Trajectory Turns Deeply Negative
Free cash flow has plunged to -$248.1M in 2026Q2, representing a -7.6% FCF margin, a stark reversal from the positive $158.2M generated in 2025Q4 and indicating that the company's capital deployment is now outpacing its cash generation.
The FCF trajectory shows a clear inflection point. After generating positive FCF in 2025Q3 and Q4, the company has burned significant cash in 2025Q2 and 2026Q2. This negative FCF is not driven by capital expenditures, which remain modest at ~1% of revenue, but by massive working capital outflows and acquisition spending. The trajectory implies that the company is now in a phase of heavy investment, where the cash generated from operations is insufficient to fund its growth ambitions, necessitating the use of its substantial cash reserves.
Working Capital Swings Drive Cash Volatility
Working capital changes have been the primary driver of operating cash flow volatility, with a -$417.5M outflow in 2026Q2 following a +$100.0M inflow in 2026Q1, suggesting that the integration of acquired distributors is creating significant and unpredictable cash demands.
The massive working capital swings are the most material factor in QXO's cash flow profile. The -$417.5M outflow in 2026Q2, which dwarfed the net loss, indicates a substantial build-up in inventory or a significant extension of receivables, likely tied to onboarding new distribution operations. This pattern is typical of a rapid roll-up but introduces substantial execution risk; if the company cannot efficiently manage the working capital cycles of its acquired entities, it could face persistent cash drains that erode its liquidity advantage.
Capital Deployment Shifts to Aggressive M&A
Capital deployment has pivoted decisively toward acquisitions, with a $2.0B net outflow in 2026Q2, while dividends and buybacks remain modest, indicating that management is prioritizing the 'buy-and-build' strategy over shareholder returns.
The deployment profile confirms the company's strategic priorities. The $2.0B acquisition spend in 2026Q2 is the single largest use of cash, far exceeding the combined $53.6M in dividends and $28.1M in buybacks from the prior quarter. This aggressive M&A spending, funded by the company's cash reserves, is the core of the 'capital-as-a-weapon' thesis. However, the lack of significant organic investment (low CapEx) suggests that the company is relying entirely on acquisitions for growth, which may not be sustainable if integration challenges arise or if target valuations increase.
Cash Flow Obscures True Integration Costs
The cash flow statement likely understates the true economic cost of integration, as significant expenses related to restructuring, technology platform unification, and cultural alignment may be capitalized or deferred, masking the full cash burn required to achieve operational synergies.
While the cash flow statement shows a -$216.6M operating cash outflow, this figure may not capture the full cost of the transformation. Expenses related to severance, system migration, and duplicate overhead during the integration of acquired distributors could be treated as non-cash or capitalized items, temporarily inflating operating cash flow. Furthermore, the $28.8M in stock-based compensation is a real economic cost to shareholders that is added back to cash flow, potentially making the underlying cash generation appear stronger than it is on an economic basis.