Operating cash flow remains highly seasonal, peaking at $21.0 million in 2025Q2, which necessitates careful management of liquidity given the current ratio of 0.69 as of 2026Q2.
| Metric | TTM | Sep'25 | Sep'24 | Sep'23 | Sep'22 | Sep'21 | Sep'20 | Sep'19 | Sep'18 | Sep'17 | Sep'16 | Sep'15 | Sep'14 | Sep'13 | Sep'12 | Sep'11 | Sep'10 | Sep'09 | Sep'08 | Sep'07 | Sep'06 | Sep'05 | Sep'04 | Sep'03 | Sep'02 | Sep'01 | Sep'00 | Sep'99 | Sep'98 | Sep'97 | Sep'96 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 23.58M | 28.95M | 17.43M | 23.8M | 15.55M | 11.57M | 12.82M | 14.7M | 13.5M | 12.98M | 14.92M | 16.76M | 6.84M | 10.04M | 11.78M | 10.68M | 7.12M | 22.71M | 219.87K | 6.62M | 10.3M | 5.51M | 2.13M | 4.55M | 10.86M | 5.28M | 3.57M | 5.9M | 8.5M | 8.4M | -600K |
| Operating CF Growth % | 92.65% | 66.05% | -26.74% | 53.02% | 34.44% | -9.79% | -12.75% | 8.84% | 4.03% | -13.01% | -10.97% | 145.05% | -31.86% | -14.82% | 10.29% | 50.07% | -68.65% | 10227.16% | -96.68% | -35.69% | 86.74% | 159.34% | -53.22% | -58.15% | 105.79% | 48% | -39.57% | -30.59% | 1.19% | 1500% | -107.23% |
| Operating CF / Revenue % | 21.98% | 30.36% | 20.6% | 24.42% | 18.48% | 15.39% | 18.69% | 21.61% | 20.61% | 20.84% | 25.26% | 24.58% | 9.12% | 15.88% | 20.04% | 15.09% | 9.64% | 27.63% | 0.23% | 7.37% | 9.55% | 4.53% | 2.06% | 4.36% | 13.54% | 4.49% | 4.59% | 10.33% | 14.31% | 12.92% | -0.91% |
| Net Income | 13.96M | 13.28M | 11.76M | 11.3M | -31.73M | 10.1M | 10.56M | 8.7M | 7.3M | 6.23M | 5.81M | 5.09M | 4.71M | 4.26M | 4.3M | 4.65M | 4.45M | 4.87M | 4.26M | 3.77M | 3.27M | 3.39M | 2.07M | 3.53M | 2.49M | 2.31M | 2.87M | 2.9M | 2.7M | 2.3M | 2.2M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 11.91M | 11.47M | 10.52M | 9.99M | 9.18M | 8.67M | 8.13M | 7.6M | 7.09M | 6.38M | 5.71M | 5.22M | 4.84M | 4.66M | 4.39M | 4.16M | 3.96M | 3.82M | 4.53M | 4.3M | 4.48M | 4.28M | 4.13M | 5.42M | 5.3M | 4.97M | 4.54M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 0 | 318.67K | -122K | 38.24K | -14.26M | 106.19K | 1.12M | 684.03K | 755.99K | 3.33M | 4.47M | 2.42M | 859.79K | 786.99K | 2.41M | 2.72M | 1.88M | 812.53K | -730.44K | 2M | 241.32K | -194.26K | -596.79K | 681.39K | 1.69M | -1.22M | 583.59K | 300K | -300K | -700K | 800K |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -281.67K | -494.03K | -4.69M | -3.34M | 54.63M | -2.51M | -3.85M | 44.62K | -124.74K | -572.65K | -404.77K | -300.92K | -414.76K | -463.4K | 35.87K | 2.3M | 95.66K | 6.67M | -1.72M | -3.01M | 5.3M | 144.01K | 213.25K | 256.89K | -2.16M | 150.5K | -1.62M | 3.5M | 5.1M | 4.6M | 700K |
| Working Capital Changes | -2.35M | 3.7M | -741.71K | 5.78M | -2.29M | -4.81M | -3.22M | 690.14K | -576.3K | -2.46M | -721.58K | 4.25M | -3.23M | 709.87K | 1.09M | 1.8M | 28.05K | 6.81M | -5.85M | -1.18M | -2.71M | 2.03M | -1.84M | -5.34M | 3.54M | -4.64M | -2.81M | -800K | 1M | 2.2M | -4.3M |
| Capital Expenditures | -19.85M | -20.73M | -22.09M | -25.31M | -25.46M | -19.97M | -22.92M | -42.83M | -23.29M | -20.75M | -17.95M | -13.78M | -14.72M | -9.98M | -8.68M | -7.59M | -5.97M | -5.75M | -6.54M | -6M | -7.82M | -7.43M | 13.63M | -8.35M | -8.61M | -8.03M | -7.92M | -8.9M | -9.2M | -8.1M | -5.5M |
| CapEx / Revenue % | 13.24% | 21.74% | 26.1% | 25.97% | 30.25% | 26.56% | 33.39% | 62.96% | 35.54% | 33.31% | 30.38% | 20.21% | 19.62% | 15.79% | 14.77% | 10.72% | 8.09% | 7% | 6.91% | 6.68% | 7.25% | 6.11% | 13.21% | 8% | 10.74% | 6.84% | 10.19% | 15.59% | 15.49% | 12.46% | 8.36% |
| CapEx / D&A | 1.19x | 1.81x | 2.10x | 2.53x | 2.77x | 2.30x | 2.82x | 5.63x | 3.28x | 3.25x | 3.14x | 2.64x | 3.04x | 2.14x | 1.98x | 1.82x | 1.51x | 1.51x | 1.44x | 1.40x | 1.74x | 1.74x | 3.30x | 1.54x | 1.63x | 1.62x | 1.75x | - | - | - | - |
| CapEx Coverage (OCF/CapEx) | 1.66x | 1.40x | 0.79x | 0.94x | 0.61x | 0.58x | 0.56x | 0.34x | 0.58x | 0.63x | 0.83x | 1.22x | 0.46x | 1.01x | 1.36x | 1.41x | 1.19x | 3.95x | 0.03x | 1.10x | 1.32x | 0.74x | 0.16x | 0.54x | 1.26x | 0.66x | 0.45x | 0.66x | 0.92x | 1.04x | -0.11x |
| Cash from Investing | -20.54M | -20.73M | -22.03M | -27.4M | -30.62M | -25.85M | -30.72M | -42.83M | -34.17M | -23.49M | -21M | -13.75M | -14.7M | -9.95M | -8.65M | -7.59M | -5.96M | -5.22M | -3.18M | -6.2M | -7.58M | -1.61M | 13.63M | -8.03M | -8.58M | -8.02M | -7.89M | -8.9M | -9.1M | -8M | -5.9M |
| Acquisitions | -12.32K | -76.39K | -18.26K | -2.13M | -5.26M | -6.03M | -7.86M | -20.97M | -11.04M | -2.76M | -3.06M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.86M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Purchase of Investments | -188.28K | 0 | 0 | 0 | -5.26M | -6.03M | -7.86M | -20.97M | -11.04M | -2.76M | -3.06M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -500K | 0 | 0 | 0 | -4.99M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sale of Investments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.26M | 6.03M | 7.86M | 20.97M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 500K | 17.54K | 0 | 0 | 5M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Investing | -6.13M | 72.91K | 79.03K | 37.94K | 105.98K | 147.09K | 60.19K | 20.22K | 160.66K | 16.97K | 4.96K | 30.08K | 16.86K | 29.92K | 32.94K | 284 | 10.27K | 27.83K | -12.36K | -191.77K | 236.63K | 822.27K | 26.55M | 318.06K | 30.34K | 5.2K | 33.34K | -100K | 100K | 100K | -400K |
| Cash from Financing | -1.81M | -6.79M | 3.98M | 218.94K | 18.44M | 15.51M | 16.56M | 29.52M | 20.84M | 9.94M | 5.73M | -2.88M | 5.86M | -6.15M | -2.17M | -1.89M | -1.83M | -10.93M | 2.43M | -507.24K | -2.58M | -12.02M | -6.43M | 3.33M | -2.87M | 2.91M | 4.9M | 3.1M | 500K | -900K | 6.7M |
| Dividends Paid | -8.69M | -8.47M | -8.09M | -7.81M | -7.01M | -6.01M | -5.61M | -5.22M | -4.65M | -4.12M | -3.81M | -3.6M | -3.47M | -8.03M | -3.23M | -3.09M | -2.95M | -2.83M | -2.73M | -2.62M | -2.53M | -11.74M | -2.34M | -2.26M | -2.2M | -2.11M | -2.04M | -1.9M | -1.8M | -1.5M | -1.5M |
| Dividend Payout Ratio % | - | 63.77% | 68.78% | 69.1% | - | 59.52% | 54.1% | 59.99% | 63.68% | 66.03% | 65.59% | 70.73% | 73.59% | 188.48% | 75.09% | 66.5% | 66.39% | 58.03% | 64.72% | 68.89% | 71.99% | 334.88% | 18.13% | 63.93% | 88.31% | 94.41% | 70.9% | 65.52% | 66.67% | 65.22% | 68.18% |
| Debt Issuance (Net) | 1.43M | 99.79K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 295.95K | 1000K | 0 | 0 | 87K | 87K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -672K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -200K | 1000K |
| Stock Issued | 2.01M | 1.77M | 4.68M | 3.9M | 28.98M | 4.92M | 1.8M | 1.75M | 16.52M | 967.7K | 1.03M | 432.4K | 213.39K | 737.08K | 774.7K | 1.12M | 1.03M | 764.52K | 640.85K | 1.18M | 999.76K | 823.42K | 1.4M | 816.98K | 866.71K | 638.63K | 539.29K | 800K | 4.6M | 900K | 700K |
| Share Repurchases | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | 2.08M | -184.3K | -101.21K | -33.72K | -58.2K | -21.55K | 1.73M | 1.65M | 16.49M | -64.84K | -101.62K | 0 | -2.43M | 1.88M | 277.77K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 365K | -523K | -377K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -100K | -300K | -100K | 100K |
| Net Change in Cash | 1.24M | 1.43M | -618.25K | -3.39M | 3.38M | 1.23M | -1.34M | 1.38M | 177.77K | -573.61K | -341.98K | 135.48K | -2M | -6.06M | 958.44K | 1.21M | -676.73K | 6.55M | -532.88K | -81.82K | 140.62K | -8.11M | 9.33M | -152.03K | -597.65K | 164.43K | 581.75K | 0 | 0 | -500K | 100K |
| Exchange Rate Effect | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -100K |
| Cash at Beginning | 2.66M | 894.18K | 1.51M | 4.9M | 1.52M | 291.07K | 1.63M | 247.41K | 69.64K | 643.25K | 985.23K | 849.76K | 2.85M | 8.91M | 7.95M | 6.75M | 7.42M | 875.44K | 1.41M | 1.49M | 1.35M | 9.46M | 136K | 288.03K | 885.68K | 721.25K | 139.5K | 100K | 100K | 600K | 500K |
| Cash at End | 3.39M | 2.32M | 894.18K | 1.51M | 4.9M | 1.52M | 291.07K | 1.63M | 247.41K | 69.64K | 643.25K | 985.23K | 849.76K | 2.85M | 8.91M | 7.95M | 6.75M | 7.42M | 875.44K | 1.41M | 1.49M | 1.35M | 9.46M | 136K | 288.03K | 885.68K | 721.25K | 100K | 100K | 100K | 600K |
| Free Cash Flow | 3.73M | 8.22M | -4.66M | -1.51M | -9.91M | -8.4M | -10.09M | -28.13M | -9.79M | -7.77M | -3.02M | 2.98M | -7.88M | 59.64K | 3.1M | 3.09M | 1.15M | 16.95M | -6.32M | 617.18K | 2.48M | -1.91M | 15.75M | -3.8M | 2.25M | -2.75M | -4.35M | -3M | -700K | 300K | -6.1M |
| FCF Growth % | -43.08% | 276.32% | -208.7% | 84.76% | -17.98% | 16.77% | 64.13% | -187.44% | -25.97% | -156.91% | -201.46% | 137.84% | -13306.05% | -98.08% | 0.18% | 170.16% | -93.24% | 368.27% | -1123.93% | -75.12% | 229.67% | -112.15% | 514.32% | -269.34% | 181.57% | 36.79% | -45.15% | -328.57% | -333.33% | 104.92% | -325.93% |
| FCF Margin % | 3.48% | 8.62% | -5.51% | -1.55% | -11.77% | -11.17% | -14.71% | -41.35% | -14.93% | -12.47% | -5.12% | 4.37% | -10.5% | 0.09% | 5.27% | 4.37% | 1.55% | 20.63% | -6.68% | 0.69% | 2.3% | -1.57% | 15.27% | -3.64% | 2.8% | -2.34% | -5.6% | -5.25% | -1.18% | 0.46% | -9.27% |
| FCF / Net Income % | 26.74% | 61.88% | -39.63% | -13.36% | 31.23% | -83.15% | -97.34% | -323.42% | -134.12% | -124.65% | -52.08% | 58.5% | -167.27% | 1.4% | 72.13% | 66.49% | 25.76% | 348.18% | -149.71% | 16.22% | 70.66% | -54.56% | 121.8% | -107.77% | 90.29% | -123.01% | -151.53% | -103.45% | -25.93% | 13.04% | -277.27% |
Regulatory and Pipeline Execution
According to quarterly cash flow statements, RGCO's operating cash flow exhibits extreme seasonal variance, swinging from a deficit of $564.3K in 2024Q1 to a peak of $21.0M in 2025Q2, highlighting the company's heavy reliance on winter heating demand to fund its ongoing operational obligations.
The wide swings in operating cash flow suggest that the company's liquidity position is highly sensitive to weather-driven revenue cycles. Investors should monitor whether the current regulatory framework in Virginia provides sufficient working capital buffers to smooth these seasonal troughs without necessitating frequent short-term financing.
As reported in financial filings, RGCO maintains a consistent capital expenditure profile, with quarterly investments averaging approximately $5.2M, which represents a significant commitment to the SAVE program and long-term modernization of the Roanoke gas distribution network to ensure future rate base growth.
The steady cadence of capital deployment relative to operating cash flow suggests a disciplined approach to infrastructure renewal. This investment strategy appears designed to capture allowed returns on new assets, though the effectiveness of this growth engine depends on the Virginia SCC's continued approval of timely rate recovery mechanisms.
Based on the company's reported figures, RGCO has utilized a mix of debt and equity issuance to bridge its free cash flow deficits, with net stock issuance totaling $1.0M in 2026Q2, indicating that management retains access to capital markets to fund its ongoing infrastructure requirements.
The ability to tap both debt and equity markets suggests that the company maintains sufficient financial flexibility to manage its capital-intensive growth phase. However, the reliance on external financing warrants investigation into the cost of capital and whether future rate cases will adequately compensate for these financing expenses.
As indicated by the reported cash flow data, the OCF-to-dividend coverage ratio has fluctuated significantly, ranging from a low of -0.3 in 2024Q1 to a high of 9.8 in 2025Q2, reflecting the inherent mismatch between seasonal cash generation and the company's commitment to consistent shareholder distributions.
While the dividend appears supported by the annual cash flow cycle, the quarterly volatility suggests that the payout is not covered by operating cash in every period. Investors should view the dividend as a long-term commitment that relies on the stability of the regulated utility's annual cash generation rather than quarterly performance.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying RGCO stock.
RGC Resources, Inc. (RGCO) generated $28.9M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
RGC Resources, Inc. (RGCO) generated $8.2M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
RGC Resources, Inc. (RGCO) spent $20.7M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, RGC Resources, Inc. (RGCO) returned $8.5M to shareholders via cash dividends. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.