The capital structure is essentially debt-free with $1.9M total debt and a 0.01 D/E ratio, but the $256.2M of equity against a $371.0M accumulated deficit (45% larger) suggests headline book value reflects contributed capital rather than retained value, with cash of $165.9M providing a 45.02 current ratio buffer.
Sagimet Biosciences Inc. (SGMT) balance sheet — 7-year assets, liabilities & shareholders' equity history
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 |
|---|
| Total Current Assets | 243.99M | 116.4M | 152.77M | 96.65M | 32.79M | 58.66M | 68.74M | 10.81M |
| Cash & Short-Term Investments | 240.13M | 113.12M | 151.25M | 94.9M | 32.34M | 56.73M | 68.7M | 10.21M |
| Cash Only | 165.9M | 35.02M | 75.84M | 75.14M | 158K | 56.73M | 68.7M | 10.21M |
| Short-Term Investments | 74.23M | 78.1M | 75.41M | 19.76M | 32.19M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Accounts Receivable | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Days Sales Outstanding | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Inventory | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Days Inventory Outstanding | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Assets | 0 | 481K | 463K | 397K | 34K | 1.51M | 36K | 58K |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 19.44M | 78K | 7.49M | 73K | 239K | 369K | 221K | 345K |
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 1.95M | 78K | 77K | 73K | 212K | 342K | 194K | 318K |
| Fixed Asset Turnover | 0.00x | - | - | 27.40x | - | - | - | - |
| Goodwill | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Intangible Assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Long-Term Investments | 8.81M | 0 | 7.41M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 17.49M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27K | 27K | 27K | 27K |
| Total Assets | 263.43M | 116.48M | 160.26M | 96.72M | 33.03M | 59.03M | 68.96M | 11.16M |
| Asset Turnover | 0.00x | - | - | 0.02x | - | - | - | - |
| Asset Growth % | 11.58% | -27.32% | 65.7% | 192.81% | -44.05% | -14.4% | 517.91% | - |
| Total Current Liabilities | 5.42M | 5.1M | 4.45M | 5.65M | 5.28M | 2.44M | 1.91M | 2.08M |
| Accounts Payable | 1.13M | 1.31M | 1.43M | 186K | 1.13M | 761K | 513K | 1.2M |
| Days Payables Outstanding | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 4.97K |
| Short-Term Debt | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Revenue (Current) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Current Liabilities | 0 | 27K | 5K | 556K | 57K | 185K | 243K | 0 |
| Current Ratio | 45.02x | 22.82x | 34.30x | 17.09x | 6.21x | 24.04x | 35.99x | 5.21x |
| Quick Ratio | 45.02x | 22.82x | 34.30x | 17.09x | 6.21x | 24.04x | 35.99x | 5.21x |
| Cash Conversion Cycle | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 1.86M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 214.7M | 214.85M | 202.96M | 134.4M |
| Long-Term Debt | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Capital Lease Obligations | 1.86M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 78K | 224K | 65K | 211K |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 214.62M | 214.63M | 202.89M | 134.19M |
| Total Liabilities | 7.28M | 5.1M | 4.45M | 5.65M | 219.98M | 217.29M | 204.87M | 136.47M |
| Total Debt | 1.94M | 78K | 78K | 65K | 211K | 348K | 210K | 341K |
| Net Debt | -163.96M | -34.94M | -75.76M | -75.07M | 53K | -56.38M | -68.49M | -9.87M |
| Debt / Equity | 0.01x | 0.00x | 0.00x | 0.00x | - | - | - | - |
| Debt / EBITDA | -0.04x | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 3.30x | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Interest Coverage | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | -221.83x |
| Total Equity | 256.15M | 111.38M | 155.81M | 91.06M | -186.95M | -158.26M | -135.91M | -125.31M |
| Equity Growth % | 11.87% | -28.51% | 71.09% | 148.71% | -18.13% | -16.44% | -8.45% | - |
| Book Value per Share | 4.82 | 3.44 | 4.97 | 5.01 | -8.43 | -7.14 | -6.13 | -5.65 |
| Total Shareholders' Equity | 256.15M | 111.38M | 155.81M | 91.06M | -186.95M | -158.26M | -135.91M | -125.31M |
| Common Stock | 6K | 3K | 3K | 2K | 1K | 1K | 1K | 1K |
| Retained Earnings | -370.95M | -346.35M | -295.31M | -249.74M | -221.87M | -191.37M | -166.93M | -155.56M |
| Treasury Stock | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Accumulated OCI | -77K | 120K | 230K | 30K | -84K | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying SGMT stock.
As of 2025, Sagimet Biosciences Inc. (SGMT) had total assets of $116.5M including $116.4M in current assets.
Sagimet Biosciences Inc. (SGMT) carries total debt of $0.1M, offset by $113.1M in cash and short-term investments. Comparing total debt to cash helps evaluate the company's debt burden and net leverage.
Sagimet Biosciences Inc. (SGMT) has total shareholders' equity (book value) of $111.4M ($3.44 book value per share). Book value represents the net worth of the company belonging to common stock holders.
Sagimet Biosciences Inc. (SGMT) reported a current ratio of 22.82x. A current ratio above 1.0x indicates that the company has more current assets than current liabilities, suggesting sufficient short-term liquidity.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Equity-dependent runway reliance
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Equity Infusion Arrests Cash Erosion
Total assets fell from $194.5M in 2024Q1 to $107.8M in 2026Q1 on sustained operating burn, then more than doubled to $263.4M in 2026Q2, a reversal that appears driven by new financing rather than operations, based on Sagimet's reported balance sheet.
Assets declined roughly 45% over eight consecutive quarters, almost entirely through cash consumption, since goodwill remained at zero and PPE stayed near zero throughout, meaning no asset write-downs were involved. The 2026Q2 step-change, with cash rising from $36.6M to $165.9M, appears consistent with an external capital raise, implying the balance sheet's improvement depends on continued capital market access rather than operating self-sufficiency.
Asset Base Is Essentially Cash
Cash of $165.9M represents roughly 63% of Sagimet's $263.4M in total assets as of 2026Q2, while property, plant and equipment stands at just $2.0M and goodwill at zero, per Sagimet's filings, leaving the balance sheet essentially a cash wrapper around pre-revenue R&D.
The absence of goodwill and the negligible PPE base remove impairment and depreciation risk, but they also indicate Sagimet has built no manufacturing or commercial infrastructure — the asset base funds programs rather than operations. Investors are therefore underwriting a cash pile and a pipeline, with no installed asset platform that could be leveraged or liquidated independently of continued funding.
Deficit Outweighs Contributed Capital
Sagimet's $256.2M of equity in 2026Q2 sits against an accumulated deficit of $371.0M, implying roughly $627M of contributed capital over the company's life, in Sagimet's reported balance sheet, with quarterly stock compensation of $3.7M adding shares without revenue to offset it.
Because retained earnings are deeply negative, the entire equity balance reflects investor contributions less losses, so book value can only be sustained by narrowing losses or raising fresh capital. The rising SBC run-rate against zero revenue suggests dilution is quietly expanding the share count, which may erode per-share book value faster than the headline equity line implies.
Wide Buffer, Thin Self-Funding Base
With $165.9M of cash and a 45.02 current ratio in 2026Q2, Sagimet appears funded for roughly fifteen quarters at the ~$10.7M average quarterly free cash flow outflow observed through 2026Q2, based on recent SEC filings, though that buffer seems contingent on continued equity access.
The liquidity profile is materially stronger than peers such as AKBA at 1.13 and MDGL at 4.01, giving Sagimet unusual near-term flexibility with essentially no short-term obligations pressure. However, cash fell from $176.8M to $35.0M over eight quarters before the 2026Q2 top-up, indicating the runway is renewed by periodic raises rather than generated internally.
Book Value Reflects Funding, Not Value
Sagimet's $256.2M of book equity in 2026Q2 reflects contributed capital rather than retained value, since accumulated deficits of $371.0M exceed it by 45%, based on Sagimet's latest filing, meaning headline net worth largely measures how much investors have funded, not what operations have built.
With zero deferred revenue, there are no contracted future receipts backing that equity, so the balance sheet's apparent strength rests entirely on redeployable cash rather than accrued business value. Investors should monitor whether the 2026Q2 cash infusion was raised on terms that further dilute existing holders, since stock-based compensation is already running at $3.7M per quarter against no revenue.