Free cash flow generation remains highly unstable, ranging from a negative 4.5% margin in 2026Q1 to a 21.3% peak in 2026Q4, reflecting the heavy capital expenditure requirements of 4.2% of revenue needed for asset integration.
| Metric | Apr'26 | Apr'25 | Apr'24 | Apr'23 | Apr'22 | Apr'21 | Apr'20 | Apr'19 | Apr'18 | Apr'17 | Apr'16 | Apr'15 | Apr'14 | Apr'13 | Apr'12 | Apr'11 | Apr'10 | Apr'09 | Apr'08 | Apr'07 | Apr'06 | Apr'05 | Apr'04 | Apr'03 | Apr'02 | Apr'01 | Apr'00 | Apr'99 | Apr'98 | Apr'97 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 1.47B | 1.21B | 1.23B | 1.19B | 1.14B | 1.56B | 1.25B | 1.14B | 1.22B | 1.06B | 1.46B | 733.2M | 856M | 855.85M | 730.93M | 391.56M | 713.48M | 444.83M | 191.58M | 273.42M | 198.28M | 194.4M | 125.94M | 165.97M | 67M | 88.2M | 33.6M | 43.52M | 61.04M | 57.6M |
| Operating CF Margin % | 16.28% | 13.87% | 15.03% | 13.93% | 14.21% | 19.56% | 16.09% | 14.56% | 16.56% | 14.33% | 18.67% | 12.88% | 15.26% | 14.51% | 13.23% | 8.11% | 15.49% | 11.84% | 7.59% | 12.73% | 9.2% | 9.51% | 9.2% | 12.65% | 9.75% | 13.54% | 5.23% | 7.22% | 10.79% | 10.62% |
| Operating CF Growth % | 21.74% | -1.55% | 3.48% | 4.55% | -27.39% | 24.72% | 9.95% | -6.31% | 15.01% | -27.38% | 98.9% | -14.35% | 0.02% | 17.09% | 86.67% | -45.12% | 60.39% | 132.19% | -29.93% | 37.9% | 2% | 54.36% | -24.12% | 147.71% | -24.03% | 162.5% | -22.81% | -28.7% | 5.97% | 15.9% |
| Net Income | -138.7M | -1.23B | 744M | -91.3M | 631.7M | 876.3M | 779.5M | 514.4M | 1.34B | 592.3M | 688.7M | 344.9M | 565.2M | 544.21M | 459.74M | 479.48M | 494.14M | 265.95M | 170.38M | 157.22M | 143.35M | 130.46M | 111.35M | 96.34M | 30.85M | 30.67M | 26.36M | 37.76M | 33.39M | 30.93M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 557M | 502.5M | 430.8M | 436.5M | 459.1M | 452.5M | 446.5M | 446.3M | 413.1M | 419M | 430.1M | 268.4M | 249.4M | 240.48M | 208.43M | 186.07M | 181.88M | 119.76M | 62.62M | 58.87M | 71.08M | 56.05M | 39.86M | 37.75M | 28.56M | 26.92M | 26.2M | 23.39M | 22.54M | 21.84M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 23.6M | 29.9M | 23.9M | 25.6M | 22.3M | 28.7M | 26.8M | 20.7M | 15.4M | 22M | 34.6M | 23.5M | 22.9M | 21.29M | 21.71M | 24.04M | 25.95M | 22.11M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | -103.3M | -108M | -40.5M | -190.8M | -38.1M | -13.9M | 7.6M | -93.5M | -803.4M | -79.4M | -95.2M | 7.7M | -8M | -15.6M | -17.22M | -59.8M | -39.32M | 25.52M | 18.21M | 22.53M | 33.12M | 36.25M | 6.11M | -3.68M | 1.54M | 2.04M | -3.87M | 120K | -2.29M | 4.03M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 1.15B | 2.32B | 79.5M | 985.9M | 156M | 44.5M | -189.5M | 149.4M | 134.8M | 136.4M | -10.8M | 182.6M | 11.5M | 24.73M | 26.85M | 112.53M | 7.7M | 9.09M | 13.04M | 21.35M | -5.64M | 1.39M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3.46M | 11.52M | -2.26M | 8.11M | 0 |
| Working Capital Changes | -11.5M | -298.7M | -8.3M | 22.1M | -94.7M | 176.9M | 183.9M | 103.9M | 119.5M | -31.3M | 410.9M | -93.9M | 15M | 40.73M | 31.41M | -350.77M | 43.13M | 2.39M | -70.77M | 13.46M | -43.64M | -28.35M | -31.39M | 35.55M | 6.05M | 32.02M | -26.61M | -15.49M | -711K | 2.72M |
| Change in Receivables | -36.9M | 117.2M | 41.5M | -74.8M | 7.5M | 22M | -49.1M | -53M | 54.7M | 8.9M | -21.9M | 21.8M | 6.1M | 33.24M | 9.29M | -102.63M | 31.52M | -78.63M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Inventory | 83.3M | -180.6M | 2.9M | -134.6M | -178.7M | -110.4M | 12.6M | -5.3M | 54M | -10.4M | 240.1M | 25.3M | 15.4M | 15.16M | -48.19M | -204.16M | -46.16M | 34.67M | -35.02M | -8.15M | -6.04M | -5.26M | -16.69M | -12.06M | -2.06M | 11.86M | -6.92M | -9.33M | -10.52M | 1.79M |
| Change in Payables | -112M | -36.5M | -81.7M | 134.8M | 149.5M | 260.9M | 181.6M | 110.4M | 39.5M | -37.7M | 48.5M | -165.7M | 12.4M | 11.18M | 72.77M | 84.63M | 24.29M | 129.62M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | -258.8M | -100.3M | -3.96B | 262.6M | -355.5M | 311.1M | -271.5M | -1.92B | -277.6M | -189.7M | 21.7M | -1.6B | -370.3M | -185.64M | -1.04B | -192.91M | -104.44M | -174.82M | -262.49M | -27.04M | -15.85M | -119.45M | -162.54M | -52.98M | -20.51M | -27.61M | -39.82M | -63.25M | -28.59M | 24.75M |
| Capital Expenditures | -317.4M | -393.8M | -586.5M | -471M | -417.5M | -306.7M | -269.3M | -359.8M | -321.9M | -192.4M | -201.4M | -247.7M | -279.5M | -206.51M | -274.24M | -180.08M | -136.98M | -108.91M | -76.43M | -57M | -63.17M | -87.58M | -100.09M | -49.52M | -23.46M | -29.39M | -32.24M | -38.69M | -29.06M | -15.75M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 3.51% | 4.51% | 7.17% | 5.52% | 5.22% | 3.83% | 3.45% | 4.59% | 4.38% | 2.6% | 2.58% | 4.35% | 4.98% | 3.5% | 4.96% | 3.73% | 2.97% | 2.9% | 3.03% | 2.65% | 2.93% | 4.28% | 7.31% | 3.78% | 3.41% | 4.51% | 5.02% | 6.42% | 5.14% | 2.9% |
| Acquisitions | 0 | 326M | -3.86B | 686.3M | 130M | 564M | 2.4M | -1.53B | 0 | 500K | 185.6M | -1.32B | -101.8M | 0 | -763.86M | 5.83M | 19.55M | -77.33M | -217.54M | 23.57M | 8.75M | -99.06M | -9.2M | -10.77M | -5.71M | 0 | -9.06M | -26.59M | -1.41M | -5.59M |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | 58.6M | -32.5M | 19.9M | 47.3M | -68M | 53.8M | -4.6M | -30.9M | 44.3M | -37.9M | 37.5M | -27.5M | -9.7M | 20.87M | -20.4M | -126K | 32.54M | 5.45M | 3.35M | 123K | 12.47M | 88.9M | 4.23M | 7.31M | 8.67M | 1.77M | 1.48M | 2.04M | 1.88M | 46.09M |
| Cash from Financing | -1.23B | -1.1B | 2.14B | -964.6M | -944.5M | -1.94B | -688.7M | 699M | -922M | -806.1M | -1.5B | 863.2M | -575.5M | -640.98M | 219.63M | -170.42M | -788.55M | 12.6M | 49.84M | -117.63M | -169.13M | -72.28M | -40.04M | -26.78M | -5.81M | -32.33M | 31.25M | -7.73M | -19.16M | -75.8M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | -751.5M | -633.8M | 3.07B | -185.9M | -261.8M | -866.4M | -287.6M | 1.08B | -560.7M | -30M | -742M | 1.17B | 198.4M | -50M | 748.6M | 390M | -625M | 400M | 252M | -28.14M | -25.43M | -17.97M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60M | 66.03M | 8.97M | 0 | -60.8M |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -5.6M | -3.3M | -372.8M | -367.5M | -270.4M | -678.4M | -4.2M | -5.4M | -7M | -437.6M | -441.1M | -24.3M | -508.5M | -364.2M | -315.8M | -374.61M | -5.57M | -4.03M | -135.27M | -26.36M | -81.72M | -16.87M | 0 | 0 | -1.13M | -80.96M | -17.65M | -811K | -4.46M | -245K |
| Dividends Paid | -464.7M | -455.4M | -437.5M | -430.2M | -418.1M | -403.2M | -396.8M | -377.9M | -350.3M | -339.3M | -316.6M | -254M | -238M | -222.79M | -213.67M | -194.02M | -166.22M | -384.88M | -68.07M | -63.63M | -62.66M | -56.06M | -45.72M | -33.6M | -15.57M | -16.69M | -17.21M | -16.25M | -15.1M | -15.11M |
| Share Repurchases | -5.6M | -3.3M | -372.8M | -367.5M | -270.4M | -678.4M | -4.2M | -5.4M | -7M | -437.6M | -441.1M | -24.3M | -508.5M | -364.2M | -315.8M | -389.13M | -5.57M | -4.03M | -152.52M | -52.13M | -81.72M | -16.87M | 0 | 0 | -1.13M | -80.96M | -17.65M | -811K | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | -4.7M | -10.2M | -120.3M | 19M | 5.8M | 4.1M | -100K | 300K | -4M | 800K | 3.5M | -24.7M | -27.4M | -4M | 493K | 8.21M | 8.24M | 1.5M | 1.19M | 510K | 678K | 18.61M | 5.69M | 6.82M | 10.89M | 5.33M | 86K | 362K | 400K | 345K |
| Net Change in Cash | -11.3M | 7.9M | -593.8M | 485.9M | -164.4M | -56.8M | 289.8M | -91.3M | 25.8M | 57M | -15.8M | -27.9M | -102.9M | 26.73M | -90.14M | 36.27M | -173.12M | 285.15M | -15.94M | 128.16M | 13.87M | -46.47M | -74.62M | 89.31M | 40.79M | 27.35M | 24.42M | -27.8M | 12.39M | 6.44M |
| Free Cash Flow | 1.16B | 816.6M | 642.9M | 717M | 718.8M | 1.26B | 985.5M | 781.4M | 896.1M | 866.6M | 1.26B | 485.5M | 576.5M | 649.34M | 456.69M | 211.48M | 576.5M | 335.92M | 115.15M | 216.42M | 135.11M | 106.83M | 25.84M | 116.44M | 43.54M | 58.81M | 1.36M | 4.83M | 31.98M | 43.77M |
| FCF Margin % | 12.77% | 9.36% | 7.86% | 8.41% | 8.99% | 15.72% | 12.63% | 9.97% | 12.18% | 11.72% | 16.09% | 8.53% | 10.28% | 11.01% | 8.26% | 4.38% | 12.52% | 8.94% | 4.56% | 10.08% | 6.27% | 5.23% | 1.89% | 8.88% | 6.34% | 9.03% | 0.21% | 0.8% | 5.66% | 8.07% |
| FCF Growth % | 41.59% | 27.02% | -10.33% | -0.25% | -42.88% | 27.68% | 26.12% | -12.8% | 3.4% | -31.05% | 158.89% | -15.78% | -11.22% | 42.18% | 115.95% | -63.32% | 71.62% | 191.73% | -46.8% | 60.18% | 26.48% | 313.38% | -77.81% | 167.46% | -25.97% | 4227.52% | -71.88% | -84.89% | -26.93% | 96.94% |
| FCF per Share | 10.84 | 7.67 | 6.16 | 6.75 | 6.63 | 11.19 | 8.64 | 6.87 | 7.89 | 7.46 | 10.52 | 4.68 | 5.52 | 5.97 | 4.03 | 1.81 | 4.84 | 3.93 | 2.03 | 3.80 | 2.31 | 1.85 | 0.51 | 2.44 | 1.85 | 2.15 | 0.07 | 0.23 | 1.55 | 2.12 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | -10.62x | -0.98x | 1.65x | -13.01x | 1.80x | 1.79x | 1.61x | 2.22x | 0.91x | 1.79x | 2.12x | 2.13x | 1.51x | 1.57x | 1.59x | 0.82x | 1.44x | 1.67x | 1.12x | 1.74x | 1.38x | 1.51x | 1.13x | 1.72x | 2.17x | 2.88x | 1.28x | 1.14x | 1.92x | 1.86x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portfolio integration and margin volatility
As reported in recent financial filings, SJM's operating cash flow to net income ratio has fluctuated wildly, reaching a negative 16.50 in 2025Q2, which highlights a significant disconnect between accounting earnings and the actual cash-generative capacity of the underlying business operations during periods of heavy portfolio restructuring.
The extreme variance in the OCF/NI ratio suggests that reported net income is frequently distorted by non-cash charges, such as asset impairments or divestiture-related write-downs. Investors should monitor this divergence closely, as it implies that headline profitability metrics may not accurately reflect the company's ability to fund operations through internal cash generation.
Based on the provided cash flow data, SJM's free cash flow margins have shown significant instability, ranging from a negative 4.5% in 2026Q1 to a peak of 21.3% in 2026Q4, indicating that the company's cash trajectory remains highly sensitive to the timing of major corporate acquisitions.
The erratic nature of free cash flow suggests that the company is currently in a transition phase where capital requirements for integration are periodically overwhelming operational inflows. This volatility warrants further investigation into whether the recent pivot toward snacking will eventually stabilize cash generation or continue to require lumpy, unpredictable capital outlays.
According to quarterly cash flow statements, SJM's capital expenditure as a percentage of revenue peaked at 7.0% in 2024Q3, reflecting the heavy investment required to integrate new assets and expand manufacturing capacity for high-growth platforms like Uncrustables, which remains a critical driver of the company's long-term volume strategy.
The sustained level of capital intensity suggests that management is prioritizing infrastructure expansion to support its snacking portfolio over immediate cash return. While this may be necessary to secure market share, it places ongoing pressure on free cash flow and necessitates a disciplined approach to asset utilization to ensure adequate returns on invested capital.
As evidenced by the cash flow data, SJM experienced a significant working capital outflow of $172.0 million in 2025Q3, followed by a substantial $228.8 million inflow in 2026Q3, illustrating the high degree of volatility in inventory and payables management inherent in the company's current supply chain operations.
These sharp fluctuations in working capital suggest that the company's cash conversion cycle is susceptible to the timing of inventory builds and trade-related payment terms. Such volatility may indicate challenges in synchronizing procurement with retail demand, potentially complicating short-term liquidity management during periods of portfolio integration.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying SJM stock.
The J. M. Smucker Company (SJM) generated $1.47B in net cash from operating activities in 2026. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
The J. M. Smucker Company (SJM) generated $1.16B in free cash flow in 2026. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
The J. M. Smucker Company (SJM) spent $317.4M on capital expenditures in 2026. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2026, The J. M. Smucker Company (SJM) returned $464.7M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $5.6M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.