Liquidity management has become increasingly active, evidenced by the strategic sale of $327.9 million in investment securities during 2025Q3 to offset heightened credit provisioning requirements.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 | Dec'95 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 701.67M | 821.03M | 1.28B | 1.19B | 794.02M | 17.03M | 621.05M | 538.05M | 631.2M | 465.89M | 444.99M | 387.22M | 605.1M | 472.13M | 645.71M | 910.76M | 424.21M | 659.34M | 659.46M | 789.46M | 627.21M | 800.23M | 725.04M | 721.95M | 177.86M | 454.32M | 453.3M | 164.1M | 261.7M | 200.6M | 152.4M |
| Operating CF Growth % | 59.25% | -35.99% | 7.65% | 50.06% | 4561.91% | -97.26% | 15.43% | -14.76% | 35.48% | 4.7% | 14.92% | -36.01% | 28.16% | -26.88% | -29.1% | 114.7% | -35.66% | -0.02% | -16.47% | 25.87% | -21.62% | 10.37% | 0.43% | 305.91% | -60.85% | 0.23% | 176.23% | -37.29% | 30.46% | 31.63% | -1.61% |
| Net Income | 800.15M | 479.45M | 542.14M | 757.9M | 760.47M | 373.69M | 563.78M | 428.48M | 275.47M | 246.78M | 226.08M | 195.25M | 159.38M | 830.21M | -60.84M | -790.86M | -1.43B | -574.73M | 526.3M | 616.92M | 516.45M | 437.03M | 388.93M | 365.35M | 311.62M | 262.56M | 225.3M | 187.1M | 170.8M | 139.6M | 114.6M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 54.66M | 60.41M | 93.46M | 69.17M | 113.55M | 69.63M | 8.08M | 55.17M | 59.12M | 58.23M | 56.74M | 54.95M | 59.31M | 64.4M | 47.63M | 46.42M | 37.35M | 70.61M | 208.27M | 231.29M | 193.13M | 161.06M | 112.01M | 97.01M | 87.2M | 80.5M | 72.5M | 61M | 50.3M | 43.3M | 38.6M |
| Deferred Taxes | 12.46M | 19.37M | 16.84M | 10.87M | 45M | -86.19M | 86.63M | 36.22M | 231.06M | 128.84M | 121.9M | 102.02M | 90.42M | -794.68M | -357K | 9.21M | 175.19M | -107.6M | -28.06M | -44.97M | -53.58M | 22.4M | 26.78M | 7.02M | 11.34M | -4.46M | 200K | 6.2M | 900K | -15.9M | -4.2M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -177.85M | 353.65M | 639.45M | 417.69M | -96.83M | -265.45M | 22.64M | 63.3M | 96.81M | 32.26M | 37.71M | 39.25M | 249.39M | 323.44M | 541.73M | 1.09B | 2.03B | 1.22B | 225.17M | 163.38M | 58.15M | 197.5M | 200.65M | 259.39M | 54.94M | 146.25M | 80.4M | -4.9M | 40M | 38.5M | -1.3M |
| Working Capital Changes | -17.09M | -123.9M | -41.49M | -92.05M | -55.97M | -93.28M | -84.57M | -61.76M | -45.44M | -13.84M | -10.01M | -14.48M | 39.14M | 39.36M | 111.52M | 550.57M | -401.52M | 39.18M | -308.74M | -177.15M | -86.94M | -17.77M | -3.32M | -6.82M | -287.24M | -30.53M | 74.9M | -85.3M | -300K | -4.9M | 4.7M |
| Cash from Investing | -556.49M | 177.57M | 323.97M | -4.86B | -4.38B | -2.35B | -2.15B | -1.34B | -1.47B | -1.42B | -2.11B | -1.17B | -27.59M | 818.06M | 2.27B | 800.52M | 857.43M | -3.83B | -2.67B | -3.03B | -2.46B | -2.88B | -2.07B | -2.14B | -1.05B | -2.43B | -1.82B | -646.1M | -744.5M | -658.7M | -581.4M |
| Purchase of Investments | -752.5M | -2.64B | -2.15B | -2.29B | -6.88B | -6.04B | -4.3B | -700.19M | -1.73B | -2.05B | -1.63B | -378.92M | -1.43B | -1.8B | -3.31B | -1.45B | -805.76M | -1.29B | -1.02B | -1.08B | -1.02B | -1.49B | -1.95B | -1.03B | -1.02B | -578.98M | -739.8M | -1.01B | -597.6M | -669.7M | -558.2M |
| Sale/Maturity of Investments | 903.41M | 2.17B | 2.24B | 1.97B | 3.62B | 4.94B | 4.03B | 638.16M | 1.45B | 1.86B | 1.04B | 589.73M | 1.12B | 2.49B | 3.1B | 1.19B | 1.49B | 1.24B | 747.16M | 806.95M | 776.68M | 1.42B | 1.64B | 921.58M | 1.48B | 269.22M | 565.5M | 971.3M | 528.7M | 590.8M | 392.4M |
| Net Investment Activity | 150.9M | -473.28M | 89.06M | -313.33M | -3.26B | -1.09B | -273.58M | -62.03M | -284.73M | -188.55M | -592.97M | 210.81M | -315.47M | 684.01M | -207.76M | -254.05M | 689.21M | -49.38M | -268.14M | -272.17M | -242.9M | -72.13M | -311.19M | -108.1M | 467.26M | -309.75M | -174.3M | -35.4M | -68.9M | -78.9M | -165.8M |
| Acquisitions | 0 | 0 | 8.36M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 201.1M | 0 | 0 | 6.15M | 0 | -90.57M | 56.33M | 0 | 0 | 69.47M | 0 | 0 | -28.41M | -53.66M | -56.99M | -37.17M | -66.2M | 14.72M | 17.91M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Investing | -673.86M | 707M | 258.76M | -4.51B | -1.1B | -1.23B | -2.02B | -1.22B | -1.14B | -1.2B | -1.49B | -1.25B | 260.03M | 164.53M | 2.49B | 1.01B | 202.95M | -3.67B | -2.21B | -2.49B | -2.05B | -2.66B | -1.51B | -1.9B | -1.39B | -1.95B | -1.52B | -491.6M | -608.6M | -516M | -367.4M |
| Cash from Financing | 275.41M | -456.04M | -1.13B | 2.63B | 2.35B | 5.4B | 1.58B | 1.01B | 776.59M | 665.91M | 1.54B | 795.41M | -722.51M | -1.19B | -2.79B | -1.89B | -1.24B | 3.01B | 2.01B | 2.25B | 2.03B | 2.07B | 1.3B | 1.51B | 963.75M | 2.06B | 1.46B | 449.3M | 468.8M | 480.4M | 467.1M |
| Dividends Paid | -262.17M | -260.82M | -252.01M | -229.31M | -227.84M | -223.13M | -185.66M | -120.2M | -64.91M | -69.66M | -65.59M | -53.04M | -72.9M | -79.86M | -79.81M | -73.9M | -73.57M | -199.72M | -264.93M | -244.65M | -224.3M | -209.88M | -194.18M | -169.11M | -142.08M | -119.01M | -98.8M | -76.7M | -62M | -51.1M | -42M |
| Share Repurchases | -191.97M | -272.34M | 0 | -12.99M | -199.93M | -16.25M | -725.4M | -175.07M | -175.08M | -263.08M | -199.22M | -88.11M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -21K | -38K | -173K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Stock Issued | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 175.17M | 0 | 0 | 1.03B | 571.23M | 3M | 63.85M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net Stock Activity | -191.97M | -272.34M | 0 | -12.99M | -199.93M | -16.25M | -725.4M | -175.07M | -175.08M | -263.08M | -199.22M | -88.11M | 175.17M | 0 | 0 | 1.03B | 571.19M | 2.83M | 63.85M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Debt Issuance (Net) | 0 | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K |
| Other Financing | -242.24M | 283.83M | 1.9B | -651.86M | 2.78B | 8.35B | 701.84M | 640.81M | 1.5B | 1.39B | 1.76B | 827.35M | -292.71M | -1.48B | -2.27B | -2.91B | -1.43B | 2.06B | 1.42B | 2.7B | 2.21B | 2.19B | 1.32B | 1.55B | 602.9M | 1.87B | 607.2M | 337.4M | 494.1M | 428.7M | 539.7M |
| Net Change in Cash | 420.6M | 542.56M | 473.65M | -1.03B | -1.24B | 3.07B | 43.35M | 210.63M | -66.11M | -285.14M | -118.4M | 15.86M | -145M | 104.21M | 121.4M | -175.46M | 40.16M | -158.26M | -207.39M | 9.09M | 197.85M | -12.99M | -45.06M | 92.91M | 90.13M | 91.51M | 93.1M | -32.7M | -14M | -382.7M | -344.6M |
| Exchange Rate Effect | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.97M | -429K | -4.25M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash at Beginning | 2.85B | 2.45B | 1.98B | 3.01B | 4.25B | 1.19B | 1.14B | 932.93M | 999.04M | 1.28B | 485.49M | 469.63M | 614.63M | 510.42M | 389.02M | 564.48M | 524.33M | 682.58M | 889.98M | 880.89M | 683.03M | 696.03M | 741.09M | 648.18M | 558.05M | 466.54M | 373.4M | 406.1M | 420.1M | 382.7M | 344.6M |
| Cash at End | 2.27B | 2.99B | 2.45B | 1.98B | 3.01B | 4.25B | 1.19B | 1.14B | 932.93M | 999.04M | 367.09M | 485.49M | 469.63M | 614.63M | 510.42M | 389.02M | 564.48M | 524.33M | 682.58M | 889.98M | 880.89M | 683.03M | 696.03M | 741.09M | 648.18M | 558.05M | 466.5M | 373.4M | 406.1M | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Paid | 982.95M | 1.47B | 1.11B | 242.04M | 132.92M | 319.28M | 464.71M | 180.24M | 143.24M | 123.56M | 115.8M | 109.55M | 121.29M | 160.33M | 233.97M | 302.2M | 425.66M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Income Taxes Paid | 75.5M | 47.27M | 69.75M | 175.68M | 204.21M | 110.83M | 101.78M | 41.01M | 18.04M | 9.34M | 10.51M | 5.97M | 2.58M | 0 | 5.11M | 0 | 87.65M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Free Cash Flow | 689.91M | 764.88M | 1.25B | 1.16B | 768.06M | -13.07M | 559.84M | 484.89M | 580.1M | 431.57M | 416.61M | 348.54M | 576.63M | 441.65M | 629.76M | 889.48M | 389.48M | 546.37M | 440.09M | 575.79M | 520.53M | 688.84M | 540.82M | 576.95M | 31.2M | 283.77M | 328.8M | 45M | 194.7M | 136.8M | 104.2M |
| FCF Growth % | -10.45% | -38.83% | 7.67% | 51.21% | 5976.53% | -102.33% | 15.46% | -16.41% | 34.42% | 3.59% | 19.53% | -39.56% | 30.56% | -29.87% | -29.2% | 128.38% | -28.72% | 24.15% | -23.57% | 10.62% | -24.43% | 27.37% | -6.26% | 1749.36% | -89.01% | -13.7% | 630.67% | -76.89% | 42.32% | 31.29% | -26.15% |
CRE portfolio credit deterioration
According to recent SEC filings, Synovus's ability to generate organic capital has been hampered by significant provisioning volatility, with the 2025Q3 provision for credit losses reaching $298.7 million, which directly offsets the $197.0 million in net income and complicates the bank's internal capital accumulation strategy.
The sharp swing in provisioning suggests that management is prioritizing balance sheet fortification over capital distribution. Investors should monitor whether this level of reserve building persists, as it may limit the bank's capacity to fund organic loan growth without resorting to external capital markets.
As reported in financial statements, Synovus demonstrated active portfolio management in 2025Q3 by selling $327.9 million in investment securities, a strategic move that appears designed to generate liquidity amidst the heightened credit provisioning requirements observed during the same period.
The bank's willingness to rotate its securities portfolio suggests a proactive approach to managing liquidity in a volatile rate environment. However, the reliance on asset sales to bolster cash flow warrants further investigation into the underlying duration and yield characteristics of the remaining investment book.
Based on Synovus's reported figures, the bank maintained a consistent dividend payout of approximately $65 million per quarter throughout 2025, even as net income fluctuated significantly, indicating a management preference for dividend stability despite the underlying volatility in operational cash flows.
While the dividend appears stable, the erratic nature of share buybacks—ranging from significant outflows to negligible activity—suggests that capital return is secondary to maintaining regulatory capital ratios. Investors should remain cautious regarding the sustainability of these distributions if credit losses continue to trend upward.
Financial data indicates a dramatic shift in credit management, with the 2025Q3 provision for credit losses of $298.7 million representing a massive departure from the $3.2 million recorded in 2025Q2, signaling potential stress within the bank's regional commercial real estate and middle-market loan exposures.
This massive reserve build suggests that the bank is bracing for a potential cycle of elevated charge-offs in its core Southeast markets. The discrepancy between the modest provisions in early 2025 and the aggressive build in Q3 may indicate a delayed recognition of credit deterioration that warrants close scrutiny.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying SNV stock.
Synovus Financial Corp. (SNV) generated $821.0M in net cash from operating activities in 2024. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Synovus Financial Corp. (SNV) generated $764.9M in free cash flow in 2024. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Synovus Financial Corp. (SNV) spent $56.2M on capital expenditures in 2024. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2024, Synovus Financial Corp. (SNV) returned $260.8M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $272.3M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.