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TCXTucows Inc.
$13.94$155M
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HomeStocksTCXFinancials

Tucows Inc. (TCX) Financials

30Y historyFree accessUpdated daily

Operating income remains consistently negative, reaching -$2.2 million in 2026Q1, as structural gross margins hover near 25% due to high depreciation costs.

TCX Income Statement

Income StatementBalance SheetCash FlowRatios
AnnualQuarterly
MetricTTMDec'25Dec'24Dec'23Dec'22Dec'21Dec'20Dec'19Dec'18Dec'17Dec'16Dec'15Dec'14Dec'13Dec'12Dec'11Dec'10Dec'09Dec'08Dec'07Dec'06Dec'05Dec'04Dec'03Dec'02Dec'01Dec'00Dec'99Dec'98Dec'97Dec'96
Sales/Revenue392.35M390.3M362.27M339.34M321.14M304.34M311.2M337.14M346.01M329.42M189.82M172.94M147.67M129.93M114.73M97.06M84.58M80.94M78.47M74.64M65.03M48.52M44.72M37.19M37.05M31.59M11.16M23.2M14.9M6.8M1.4M
Revenue Growth %6.2%7.74%6.76%5.67%5.52%-2.21%-7.69%-2.56%5.04%73.54%9.76%17.11%13.65%13.26%18.2%14.76%4.5%3.15%5.13%14.78%34.03%8.5%20.22%0.4%17.27%183.04%-51.89%55.7%119.12%385.71%-
Cost of Goods Sold297.8M300.11M279.25M230.48M242.89M226.04M225.72M236.37M249.24M244.9M126.77M119.74M107.12M98.51M88.52M73.76M64.48M59.73M57.69M52.78M41.53M30.65M27.57M22.99M23.11M26.16M8.49M14.4M11.5M1.4M200K
COGS % of Revenue-76.89%77.08%67.92%75.63%74.27%72.53%70.11%72.03%74.34%66.78%69.24%72.54%75.81%77.16%75.99%76.23%73.79%73.52%70.72%63.87%63.16%61.65%61.81%62.38%82.81%76.03%62.07%77.18%20.59%14.29%
Gross Profit94.55M90.19M83.03M108.86M78.25M78.29M85.48M100.78M96.77M84.52M63.05M53.2M40.55M31.43M26.21M23.3M20.1M21.21M20.78M21.85M23.49M17.87M17.15M14.2M13.94M5.43M2.68M8.8M3.4M5.4M1.2M
Gross Margin %24.1%23.11%22.92%32.08%24.37%25.73%27.47%29.89%27.97%25.66%33.22%30.76%27.46%24.19%22.84%24.01%23.77%26.21%26.48%29.28%36.13%36.84%38.35%38.19%37.62%17.19%23.97%37.93%22.82%79.41%85.71%
Gross Profit Growth %-8.63%-23.73%39.12%-0.06%-8.41%-15.17%4.14%14.49%34.05%18.52%31.19%29.04%19.91%12.47%15.92%-5.23%2.08%-4.91%-6.98%31.46%4.2%20.74%1.91%156.63%103.02%-69.6%158.82%-37.04%350%-
Operating Expenses111.59M105.25M148.04M172.51M109.91M86.07M78.57M71.44M67.19M57.43M38.06M34.19M29.03M24.6M20.68M19.6M16.29M17.63M23.87M19.23M20.92M16.02M15M13.27M14.92M18.71M13.19M17.1M21M23.8M16.2M
OpEx % of Revenue-26.97%40.86%50.84%34.22%28.28%25.25%21.19%19.42%17.43%20.05%19.77%19.66%18.93%18.03%20.19%19.26%21.78%30.42%25.76%32.17%33.01%33.55%35.68%40.27%59.22%118.15%73.71%140.94%350%1157.14%
Selling, General & Admin92.95M91.26M96.45M101.21M84.78M61.84M54.54M52.15M50.77M43.02M32.16M29.2M23.9M19.35M15.31M13.54M10.1M11.37M13.48M11.08M11.88M9.2M13.73M11.78M11.76M10.39M11.99M14.8M19.4M22.6M15.6M
SG&A % of Revenue-23.38%26.62%29.83%26.4%20.32%17.53%15.47%14.67%13.06%16.94%16.88%16.18%14.89%13.35%13.95%11.94%14.05%17.18%14.85%18.26%18.96%30.69%31.68%31.74%32.9%107.45%63.79%130.2%332.35%1114.29%
Research & Development17.84M018.63M622K14.19M14.31M12.43M9.72M8.75M7.26M4.49M4.5M4.31M4.16M4.3M4.87M4.58M4.55M6.17M6.71M8.15M5.63M000000000
R&D % of Revenue--5.14%0.18%4.42%4.7%3.99%2.88%2.53%2.2%2.37%2.6%2.92%3.2%3.75%5.02%5.41%5.62%7.87%8.99%12.54%11.6%---------
Other Operating Expenses802K13.99M32.97M70.68M10.94M9.91M11.6M9.57M518K560.66K516.21K85.87K00529.71K00000005.83B5.42B14.87B06.6M0000
Operating Income-17.06M-15.06M-65.01M-63.65M-31.66M-7.77M6.92M29.34M29.32M27.08M25.05M18.02M9.64M6.15M6.09M3.13M2.44M7.72M-3.09M2.62M-389.15K1.86M2.15M931.74K-979.75K-13.28M-10.51M-8.3M-17.6M-18.4M-15M
Operating Margin %-4.35%-3.86%-17.95%-18.76%-9.86%-2.55%2.22%8.7%8.47%8.22%13.2%10.42%6.52%4.74%5.31%3.22%2.89%9.54%-3.94%3.52%-0.6%3.82%4.81%2.5%-2.64%-42.03%-94.18%-35.78%-118.12%-270.59%-1071.43%
Operating Income Growth %-76.84%-2.14%-101.04%-307.33%-212.38%-76.42%0.05%8.28%8.12%39.02%86.98%56.55%1.04%94.86%27.91%-68.35%349.81%-217.79%774.34%-120.97%-13.67%130.69%195.1%92.62%-26.3%-26.65%52.84%4.35%-22.67%-
EBITDA74.44M225.41M-19.39M-17.01M7.92M20.22M30.97M48.63M44.29M39.21M27.82M19.68M11.16M7.96M7.91M5.15M5.39M11.22M1.78M8.13M3.47M3.04M3.45M2.42M1.92M-6.42M-9.32M-6M-16M-17.2M-14.4M
EBITDA Margin %18.97%57.75%-5.35%-5.01%2.47%6.64%9.95%14.43%12.8%11.9%14.66%11.38%7.56%6.12%6.9%5.31%6.37%13.86%2.27%10.89%5.33%6.27%7.71%6.51%5.18%-20.31%-83.48%-25.86%-107.38%-252.94%-1028.57%
EBITDA Growth %1616.91%1262.32%-13.98%-314.85%-60.84%-34.71%-36.32%9.81%12.96%40.92%41.36%76.41%40.21%0.57%53.54%-4.35%-51.97%530.64%-78.12%134.54%13.9%-11.7%42.34%26.22%129.89%31.13%-55.3%62.5%6.98%-19.44%-
D&A (Non-Cash Add-back)91.5M240.47M45.62M46.64M39.58M27.99M24.05M19.29M14.96M12.13M2.78M1.67M1.52M1.8M1.82M2.03M2.94M3.5M4.87M5.51M3.86M1.19M1.3M1.49M2.9M6.86M1.19M2.3M1.6M1.2M600K
EBIT-13.53M-15.06M-47.44M-58.83M-13.2M11.89M14.37M29.34M29.78M27.64M25.56M18.1M9.64M6.15M6.62M3.5M2.44M12.21M-617.66K2.62M2.57M2.61M2.35M931.74K-979.75K-13.28M-37.94M-8.27M-17.58M-18.4M-15M
Net Interest Income-27.8M-55.27M-51.27M-41.77M-14.46M-4.62M-3.61M-4.77M-3.69M-3.57M-450K-159.03K-206.73K-354.86K-192.86K-50.4K-116.2K-225.14K-583.91K0110.53K462.42K0131.7K00180.63K0000
Interest Income1.39M1.91M3.16M0132K000000000000000110.53K462.42K0131.7K00653.77K0000
Interest Expense29.19M57.18M54.43M41.77M14.59M4.62M3.61M4.77M3.69M3.57M449.84K159.03K206.73K354.86K192.86K50.4K116.2K225.14K583.91K00000102.06M0473.14K0000
Other Income/Expense-53M-52.25M-36.86M-39.42M3.87M15.04M3.84M-4.77M-3.17M-3.01M65.92K-73.15K-206.73K-354.86K900.75K324.57K-116.2K4.27M2.81M102.16K2.46M765.16K200.5K1.13M979.75K13.28M-3.81M8.27M275.43K1M1.2M
Pretax Income-70.06M-67.31M-101.87M-103.07M-27.79M7.27M10.76M24.57M26.16M24.07M25.11M17.94M9.43M5.8M6.43M3.45M2.33M11.99M2.2M2.73M2.07M2.62M2.35M2.06B1.87B-13.41B-14.32M26.2M-17.3M-17.4M-13.8M
Pretax Margin %-17.86%-17.25%-28.12%-30.37%-8.65%2.39%3.46%7.29%7.56%7.31%13.23%10.38%6.38%4.46%5.6%3.55%2.75%14.81%2.8%3.65%3.18%5.4%5.25%5547.66%5039.17%-42459.21%-128.31%112.93%-116.11%-255.88%-985.71%
Income Tax8.73M8.51M7.99M-6.87M-217K3.91M4.99M9.17M9.02M1.75M9.05M6.57M3.05M1.62M2M-2.72M210.84K-251.38K121.13K50.82K-92.03K-151.97K-3.15M-1.13M-2.85M135.92K3.81M-33M-200K00
Effective Tax Rate %-12.47%-12.64%-7.84%6.67%0.78%53.73%46.33%37.33%34.49%7.26%36.02%36.61%32.39%27.92%31.18%-78.82%9.06%-2.1%5.52%1.86%-4.45%-5.8%-134.07%-0.05%-0.15%-0%-26.6%-125.95%1.16%0%0%
Net Income-78.79M-75.82M-109.86M-96.2M-27.57M3.36M5.78M15.4M17.14M22.33M16.07M11.37M6.37M4.18M4.42M6.17M2.12M12.24M2.07M2.68M2.16M2.77M5.5M2.06M1.87M-13.41M-14.32M24.7M-17.4M-17.4M-13.8M
Net Margin %-20.08%-19.43%-30.33%-28.35%-8.59%1.11%1.86%4.57%4.95%6.78%8.46%6.58%4.32%3.22%3.86%6.36%2.5%15.12%2.64%3.58%3.32%5.71%12.3%5.55%5.04%-42.46%-128.31%106.47%-116.78%-255.88%-985.71%
Net Income Growth %20.01%30.99%-14.2%-248.91%-919.59%-41.75%-62.5%-10.14%-23.25%38.96%41.27%78.44%52.47%-5.51%-28.3%191.47%-82.71%489.99%-22.45%23.84%-22.08%-49.59%166.56%10.53%113.92%6.34%-157.98%241.95%0%-26.09%-
Net Income (Continuing)-78.79M-75.82M-109.86M-96.2M-27.57M3.36M5.78M15.4M17.14M22.33M16.07M11.37M6.37M4.18M4.42M6.17M2.12M12.24M2.07M2.68M2.16M2.77M5.5M2.06M1.87M-13.41M-37.73M24.7M-17.4M-17.4M-13.8M
Discontinued Operations0000000000000000000000000000000
Minority Interest0000000003.09B3.09B3.04B0000000000000000000
EPS (Diluted)-7.08-6.85-10.02-8.85-2.560.310.541.431.592.071.501.000.540.370.360.440.160.680.120.120.120.160.320.120.12-0.96-4.61-13.60-7.08-7.32-6.60
EPS Growth %20.85%31.64%-13.22%-245.7%-925.81%-42.59%-62.24%-10.06%-23.19%38%50%85.19%45.95%2.78%-18.18%175%-76.47%466.67%0%0%-25%-50%166.67%0%112.5%79.18%66.1%-92.09%3.28%-10.91%-
EPS (Basic)--6.85-10.02-8.85-2.560.320.551.451.622.121.531.040.570.400.390.460.160.720.120.160.120.160.320.120.12-0.96-13.35-13.60-7.08-7.32-6.61
Diluted Shares Outstanding11.12M11.07M10.97M10.86M10.77M10.82M10.69M10.77M10.79M10.79M10.71M11.36M11.73M11.28M12.28M13.94M14.99M17.59M18.71M19.26M19.12M18.12M17.01M16.18M16.16M14.04M3.11M1.07M2.46M2.38M2.09M
Basic Shares Outstanding11.12M11.07M10.97M10.86M10.77M10.66M10.59M10.62M10.6M10.54M10.52M10.97M11.22M10.47M11.46M13.36M14.5M17.29M18.45M18.59M18.51M17.27M16.52M16.16M16.16M14.04M1.07M1.07M2.46M2.38M2.09M
Dividend Payout Ratio-------------------------------

Key Metrics

Growth RegimeMixed
ProfitabilityNegative
Balance SheetStrained
Cash FlowBurning
Top Statement Risk

Fiber CAPEX funding dependency

Verified Source

Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.

SEC 10-K (2026Q1)

Revenue Growth Amidst Structural Transition

As reported in recent financial filings, Tucows has maintained a modest revenue growth trajectory, with quarterly figures rising from $87.0 million in 2023Q4 to $96.7 million by 2026Q1, reflecting the ongoing shift toward fiber infrastructure services despite the inherent volatility of its legacy domain business segments.

The revenue profile appears bifurcated between the stable, cash-generative domain registry business and the capital-intensive fiber expansion. While top-line growth remains positive, investors should monitor whether the fiber segment can achieve sufficient subscriber density to offset the inherent cyclicality of the domain market.

Structural Constraints on Gross Profitability

Based on the provided income statement data, Tucows exhibits a constrained gross margin profile, hovering near 25% as of 2026Q1, which highlights the company's reliance on low-margin wholesale domain services and the high depreciation costs associated with its ongoing fiber network infrastructure deployment.

The gross margin level suggests that Tucows operates more as a telecommunications utility than a high-margin software firm. This structural limitation implies that significant margin expansion is unlikely without a fundamental shift toward higher-margin proprietary software services or a reduction in pass-through registry fees.

Operating Leverage Remains Elusive

According to the historical income statement data, Tucows has struggled to achieve positive operating leverage, with operating income remaining consistently negative throughout the last ten quarters, reaching -$2.2 million in 2026Q1 despite the company's ongoing efforts to scale its fiber internet services and optimize SG&A expenses.

The persistent operating losses indicate that the company's current scale is insufficient to absorb the heavy fixed costs associated with fiber network maintenance and expansion. Investors should investigate whether the recent pivot to a capital-light fiber strategy will successfully alleviate this persistent operating margin pressure.

Expense Discipline Amidst Infrastructure Build

As indicated by the quarterly income statement figures, Tucows has faced significant pressure from SG&A and R&D costs, which have remained elevated relative to gross profit, contributing to the company's ongoing net losses and highlighting the high cost of maintaining its diverse infrastructure and mobile service platforms.

The company's cost structure appears heavily weighted toward the operational requirements of its fiber and mobile segments. Management's ability to control these expenses while simultaneously funding network expansion remains a critical factor in determining the company's path toward long-term profitability.

Sustainability of Debt-Funded Expansion

Based on the reported financial figures, the primary risk to the current narrative is the company's reliance on debt to fund capital-intensive fiber projects, which may become unsustainable if interest rates remain elevated or if subscriber take-rates fail to meet the necessary thresholds for long-term network viability.

Short-sellers may focus on the potential for margin compression and the risk that the fiber assets may not generate the expected returns on invested capital. The company's transition to a capital-light model warrants further investigation to determine if it effectively mitigates these significant balance sheet risks.

TCX — Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to the most common questions about buying TCX stock.

What was Tucows Inc.'s (TCX) revenue in 2025?

For fiscal year 2025, Tucows Inc. (TCX) reported total revenue of $390.3M. This represents a 27778.6% increase compared to $1.4M in 1996.

Is Tucows Inc. (TCX) profitable?

Tucows Inc. (TCX) reported a net loss of $75.8M for the fiscal year ending 2025.

What is Tucows Inc.'s operating profit margin?

Tucows Inc. (TCX) reported an operating income of $-15.1M, resulting in an operating profit margin of -3.9%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.

What is Tucows Inc.'s gross profit and gross margin?

Tucows Inc. (TCX) generated $90.2M in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of 23.1%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.