The company's debt-to-equity ratio has remained relatively contained between 0.56 and 0.79, even as total assets expanded significantly to $619.6B by 2026Q1 due to inflationary revaluations.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 |
|---|
| Total Current Assets | 184.79B | 3.65B | 113.69B | 148.05B | 77.31B | 48.57B | 2.77B | 3.25B | 18.34B | 14.07B | 13.35B | 8.79B | 13.35B | 11.58B | 9.83B | 8.42B | 6.91B | 6.37B | 6.25B | 4.74B | 3.08B | 2.1B | 2.44B | 1.88B | 1.01B | 992.42M | 1.18B | 756.51M |
| Cash & Short-Term Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Cash Only | 96B | 2.16B | 68.93B | 72.16B | 42.78B | 30.6B | 1.6B | 1.72B | 7.42B | 4.71B | 6.05B | 2.92B | 9.06B | 8.09B | 7.03B | 4.73B | 5.14B | 4.63B | 5.01B | 3.62B | 2.25B | 1.07B | 1.02B | 777.58M | 525.88M | 324.43M | 484.91M | 331.93M |
| Short-Term Investments | 24.59B | 329.55M | 6.88B | 12.81B | 7.88B | 90.89M | 94.45M | 58.98M | 51.86M | 11.34M | 0 | 0 | 19.41M | 57.39M | 39.79M | 1.59B | 12.76M | 93.38M | 1.06M | 0 | 0 | 31.24M | 60.49M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Accounts Receivable | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Days Sales Outstanding | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Inventory | 830.24M | 20.9M | 674.61M | 780.38M | 494.99M | 458.72M | 27.41M | 29.98M | 180.43M | 104.1M | 131.97M | 75.47M | 71.56M | 69.74M | 87.62M | 49.15M | 37.95M | 42.21M | 29.9M | 27.41M | 15.54M | 12.42M | 17.36M | 12.31M | 8.29M | 16.22M | 21.89M | 11.08M |
| Days Inventory Outstanding | 1.66 | 1.75 | 1.96 | 3.37 | 1.53 | 1.94 | 0.19 | 0.64 | 4.66 | 3.35 | 5.22 | 3.55 | 3.33 | 3.25 | 4.93 | 2.7 | 2.66 | 3.32 | 2.08 | 2.75 | 1.53 | 1.4 | 2.37 | 2.09 | 1.66 | 3.78 | 5 | 5.63 |
| Other Current Assets | 10.93B | 42.17M | 4.01B | 28.93B | 3.67B | 3.55B | 125.27M | 144.01M | 3.08B | 2.61B | 1.75B | 438.63M | 58.11M | 54.71M | 151.49M | 119.48M | 307.76M | 17.58M | 7.23M | 363.48M | 128.78M | 237.31M | 805.14M | 626.4M | 59.7M | 282.13M | 59.35M | 71.32M |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 434.81B | 8.42B | 230.58B | 208.68B | 157.68B | 102.73B | 4.34B | 4.43B | 24.43B | 19.91B | 18.25B | 17.41B | 10.42B | 9.59B | 8.96B | 8.74B | 8.34B | 7.58B | 6.14B | 5.17B | 5.51B | 3.85B | 3.39B | 3.28B | 3.31B | 3.73B | 4B | 3.05B |
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 202.01B | 4.32B | 119.63B | 109.36B | 82.31B | 52.9B | 2.27B | 2.4B | 12.65B | 9.68B | 8.41B | 6.83B | 6.15B | 5.84B | 5.49B | 5.11B | 4.78B | 3.97B | 3.22B | 2.6B | 2.7B | 2.18B | 1.72B | 1.71B | 1.99B | 2.37B | 2.66B | 1.93B |
| Fixed Asset Turnover | 1.46x | 1.41x | 1.39x | 0.98x | 1.64x | 2.05x | 30.67x | 10.46x | 1.68x | 1.82x | 1.70x | 1.87x | 2.09x | 2.17x | 1.91x | 2.07x | 1.95x | 2.18x | 3.33x | 2.85x | 2.45x | 2.64x | 2.48x | 1.74x | 1.32x | 1.01x | 1.11x | 1.09x |
| Goodwill | 850.29M | 17.94M | 588.96M | 588.96M | 419.75M | 259.36M | 5.38M | 5.52M | 32.83M | 32.83M | 32.83M | 32.83M | 32.94M | 32.66M | 33M | 0 | 219.85M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Intangible Assets | 171.27B | 2.43B | 82.03B | 84.5B | 62.49B | 42.1B | 1.66B | 1.89B | 10.35B | 8.31B | 8.2B | 8.2B | 2.42B | 2.32B | 2.29B | 2.35B | 2.44B | 2.84B | 2.23B | 1.61B | 1.74B | 1.18B | 1.18B | 1.1B | 1.14B | 1.22B | 1.19B | 943.97M |
| Long-Term Investments | 99.07B | 1.01B | 23.11B | 9.41B | 7.28B | 3.64B | 93.53M | 69.3M | 19.41M | 654K | 1.5B | 981.94M | 669.73M | 541.01M | 512.43M | 823.89M | 674.65M | 625.94M | 535.32M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Assets | 619.6B | 12.07B | 344.28B | 356.74B | 234.99B | 151.3B | 7.11B | 7.68B | 42.77B | 33.98B | 31.6B | 26.21B | 23.77B | 21.17B | 18.78B | 17.16B | 15.24B | 13.95B | 12.4B | 9.91B | 8.59B | 5.95B | 5.82B | 5.16B | 4.32B | 4.72B | 5.18B | 3.81B |
| Asset Turnover | 0.46x | 0.51x | 0.48x | 0.30x | 0.57x | 0.72x | 9.78x | 3.27x | 0.50x | 0.52x | 0.45x | 0.49x | 0.54x | 0.60x | 0.56x | 0.62x | 0.61x | 0.62x | 0.86x | 0.75x | 0.77x | 0.97x | 0.73x | 0.57x | 0.61x | 0.51x | 0.57x | 0.55x |
| Asset Growth % | 54.73% | -96.49% | -3.49% | 51.81% | 55.32% | 2028.04% | -7.45% | -82.04% | 25.85% | 7.54% | 20.58% | 10.25% | 12.27% | 12.73% | 9.49% | 12.54% | 9.28% | 12.51% | 25.13% | 15.39% | 44.36% | 2.2% | 12.78% | 19.6% | -8.56% | -8.98% | 36.25% | - |
| Total Current Liabilities | 109.21B | 2.14B | 90.83B | 83.35B | 48.48B | 28.26B | 1.56B | 2.13B | 11.74B | 9.22B | 7.36B | 6.3B | 5.01B | 4.29B | 4.21B | 3.89B | 2.82B | 3.44B | 3.24B | 2.62B | 2.31B | 1.8B | 2.4B | 2.38B | 1.29B | 1.32B | 1.26B | 978.08M |
| Accounts Payable | 50.24B | 759.11M | 20.36B | 18.3B | 11.37B | 7.58B | 497.95M | 458.98M | 2.37B | 2.53B | 1.72B | 1.56B | 1.16B | 894.68M | 873.7M | 751.81M | 1.48B | 1.55B | 1.48B | 857.84M | 189.27M | 185.29M | 823.13M | 63.41M | 34.35M | 403.07M | 278.76M | 204.84M |
| Days Payables Outstanding | 79.57 | 63.65 | 59.21 | 79.13 | 35.18 | 32.13 | 3.42 | 9.81 | 61.22 | 81.27 | 67.92 | 73.09 | 53.84 | 41.65 | 49.14 | 41.24 | 103.75 | 122.42 | 103.26 | 86.23 | 18.64 | 20.95 | 112.5 | 10.75 | 6.87 | 93.93 | 63.69 | 104.06 |
| Short-Term Debt | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Deferred Revenue (Current) | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Liabilities | 11.31B | 304.11M | 5.31B | 12.5B | 1.49B | 1.06B | 219.7M | 244.22M | 1.5B | 945.31M | 879.99M | 154.41M | 129.57M | 1.05B | 981.54M | 237.42M | 173.74M | 307.05M | 126.55M | 463.44M | 951.99M | 853.57M | 177.35M | 452.33M | 187.96M | 405.09M | 365.66M | 273.83M |
| Current Ratio | 1.69x | 1.70x | 1.25x | 1.78x | 1.59x | 1.72x | 1.78x | 1.53x | 1.56x | 1.53x | 1.81x | 1.40x | 2.67x | 2.70x | 2.33x | 2.16x | 2.45x | 1.85x | 1.93x | 1.81x | 1.33x | 1.17x | 1.02x | 0.79x | 0.78x | 0.75x | 0.94x | 0.77x |
| Quick Ratio | 1.68x | 1.69x | 1.24x | 1.77x | 1.58x | 1.70x | 1.76x | 1.51x | 1.55x | 1.51x | 1.80x | 1.38x | 2.65x | 2.68x | 2.31x | 2.15x | 2.43x | 1.84x | 1.92x | 1.80x | 1.33x | 1.16x | 1.01x | 0.79x | 0.78x | 0.74x | 0.92x | 0.76x |
| Cash Conversion Cycle | -77.91 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 218.8B | 3.89B | 66.48B | 96.91B | 77.14B | 57.67B | 2.76B | 2.52B | 14.97B | 9.71B | 8.17B | 5.48B | 2B | 2.23B | 1.74B | 2.46B | 2.72B | 1.69B | 797.94M | 351.02M | 473.93M | 394.91M | 688.48M | 715.65M | 1.25B | 1.68B | 2.2B | 1.73B |
| Long-Term Debt | 156.03B | 2.57B | 48.66B | 81.27B | 57.59B | 42.57B | 2B | 1.95B | 12.09B | 8.15B | 6.89B | 3.45B | 1.21B | 1.53B | 1.11B | 1.96B | 2.19B | 1.23B | 199.81M | 164.27M | 160.05M | 106.89M | 355.57M | 683.93M | 1.21B | 1.63B | 2.18B | 1.72B |
| Capital Lease Obligations | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Liabilities | 328.01B | 6.03B | 157.31B | 180.25B | 125.61B | 85.93B | 4.31B | 4.64B | 26.71B | 18.94B | 15.53B | 11.79B | 7.01B | 6.52B | 5.95B | 6.35B | 5.54B | 5.13B | 4.03B | 2.97B | 2.78B | 2.19B | 3.09B | 3.09B | 2.54B | 3B | 3.46B | 2.71B |
| Total Debt | 206.83B | 3.69B | 104.34B | 121.4B | 88.74B | 60.42B | 2.9B | 3.41B | 20.16B | 12.54B | 9.78B | 4.22B | 3.71B | 3.32B | 3.09B | 3.53B | 2.87B | 2.27B | 1.21B | 891.62M | 902.28M | 874.05M | 1.11B | 841.03M | 1.75B | 2.18B | 2.77B | 2.22B |
| Net Debt | 110.83B | 1.53B | 35.41B | 49.24B | 45.96B | 29.81B | 1.31B | 1.69B | 12.74B | 7.82B | 3.73B | 1.3B | -5.35B | -4.77B | -3.95B | -1.2B | -2.27B | -2.36B | -3.8B | -2.73B | -1.35B | -199.46M | 91.79M | 63.45M | 1.22B | 1.85B | 2.28B | 1.89B |
| Debt / Equity | 0.71x | 0.61x | 0.56x | 0.69x | 0.81x | 0.92x | 1.04x | 1.12x | 1.26x | 0.83x | 0.61x | 0.29x | 0.22x | 0.23x | 0.24x | 0.33x | 0.30x | 0.26x | 0.15x | 0.13x | 0.16x | 0.23x | 0.41x | 0.41x | 0.98x | 1.27x | 1.60x | 2.02x |
| Debt / EBITDA | 2.56x | 1.40x | 1.70x | 2.94x | 1.61x | 1.31x | 0.10x | 0.34x | 2.34x | 2.28x | 1.88x | 0.84x | 0.72x | 0.66x | 0.77x | 0.90x | 0.87x | 0.93x | 0.25x | 0.25x | 0.35x | 0.38x | 0.73x | 0.92x | 1.88x | 2.13x | 2.87x | 2.04x |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 1.37x | 0.58x | 0.58x | 1.19x | 0.83x | 0.65x | 0.05x | 0.17x | 1.48x | 1.43x | 0.72x | 0.26x | -1.04x | -0.95x | -0.98x | -0.31x | -0.69x | -0.97x | -0.80x | -0.75x | -0.52x | -0.09x | 0.06x | 0.07x | 1.31x | 1.82x | 2.37x | 1.73x |
| Interest Coverage | - | 2.72x | 3.01x | 1.39x | 1.76x | 3.60x | 49.42x | 20.63x | 4.00x | 4.92x | 5.61x | 8.52x | 15.77x | 25.13x | 13.80x | 3.71x | 13.12x | 8.71x | 29.13x | 2.86x | - | - | - | 0.33x | - | 0.38x | 2.81x | 1.82x |
| Total Equity | 291.59B | 6.04B | 186.97B | 176.48B | 109.38B | 65.37B | 2.8B | 3.04B | 16.05B | 15.05B | 16.07B | 14.42B | 16.77B | 14.66B | 12.83B | 10.81B | 9.7B | 8.82B | 8.37B | 6.94B | 5.81B | 3.75B | 2.74B | 2.07B | 1.78B | 1.72B | 1.73B | 1.1B |
| Equity Growth % | 25.75% | -96.77% | 5.94% | 61.35% | 67.33% | 2237.4% | -7.97% | -81.07% | 6.7% | -6.37% | 11.44% | -14% | 14.37% | 14.26% | 18.71% | 11.39% | 9.95% | 5.48% | 20.55% | 19.51% | 54.7% | 37.23% | 32.36% | 16.34% | 3.49% | -0.67% | 57.09% | - |
| Book Value per Share | 335.04 | 7.00 | 214.31 | 202.19 | 125.25 | 74.85 | 3.19 | 3.48 | 18.37 | 17.15 | 18.32 | 16.39 | 19.05 | 16.66 | 14.58 | 12.28 | 11.02 | 10.03 | 9.51 | 7.89 | 6.60 | 4.27 | 3.11 | 2.35 | 2.02 | 2.07 | 3.83 | 2.23 |
| Total Shareholders' Equity | 291.59B | 6.04B | 186.97B | 176.5B | 109.37B | 65.37B | 2.8B | 3.03B | 15.92B | 14.99B | 16.01B | 14.35B | 17.15B | 14.84B | 12.97B | 10.92B | 9.74B | 8.77B | 8.28B | 6.78B | 5.68B | 3.67B | 2.65B | 2.06B | 1.78B | 1.72B | 1.73B | 1.09B |
| Common Stock | 2.21B | 51.21M | 2.2B | 46.68B | 32.33B | 19.62B | 296M | 369.69M | 2.2B | 2.2B | 2.2B | 2.2B | 3.81B | 3.47B | 2.93B | 3.09B | 2.58B | 2.48B | 2.51B | 1.91B | 2.31B | 858.87M | 848.89M | 848.89M | 848.89M | 848.89M | 611.52M | 281.51M |
| Retained Earnings | 219.49B | 4.53B | 177.55B | 125.78B | 77.39B | 44.64B | 2.21B | 2.22B | 11.36B | 11.31B | 12.78B | 11.26B | 21.63B | 17.91B | 12.91B | 11.41B | 7.16B | 6.29B | 6.82B | 3.77B | 3.38B | 2.68B | 1.74B | 1.22B | 931.55M | 868.33M | 1.12B | 813.46M |
| Treasury Stock | -2.1B | -44.39M | -1.33B | -1.07B | -710.77M | -442.51M | -19.9M | -24.22M | -141.53M | -56.31M | -65.61M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -611.98K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Accumulated OCI | 6.75B | 123.26M | 8.5B | 5.09B | 353.79M | 1.49B | 310.17M | 462.58M | 2.47B | 1.5B | 1.06B | 861.11M | -8.34B | -6.59B | -2.92B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.09B | -6.89M | 132.27M | 59.71M | -2.99M | -5.2M | -2.34M | -1.21M | -731.3K |
| Minority Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | -18.7M | 6.42M | -337K | 23.01K | 6.13M | 131.81M | 55.93M | 56.63M | 64.08M | -384.03M | -180.59M | -141.04M | -114.13M | -37.38M | 54.82M | 89.31M | 161.61M | 128.85M | 84.29M | 85.47M | 1.67M | 757.99K | 1.2M | 16.01K | 5.74M |
Hyperinflationary Accounting Distortions
As reported in recent financial filings, Turkcell's total assets surged from $344.3B in 2024Q4 to $619.6B by 2026Q1, a trend that appears primarily driven by hyperinflationary accounting adjustments rather than organic expansion of the underlying telecommunications infrastructure or core business assets.
The rapid expansion in asset values, contrasted against inconsistent equity growth, suggests that the balance sheet is highly sensitive to non-cash revaluations. Investors should monitor whether this trajectory reflects genuine capital accumulation or merely the mechanical impact of IAS 29 on a Lira-denominated asset base.
Based on reported figures, Turkcell's debt-to-equity ratio has fluctuated between 0.56 and 0.79 over the last ten quarters, indicating that management maintains a relatively consistent leverage profile despite the extreme volatility in the underlying nominal values of both debt and equity components.
While the D/E ratio appears manageable, the absolute debt load has risen significantly, warranting investigation into the currency composition of these obligations. The reliance on debt to fund capital-intensive network upgrades in a high-inflation environment may create refinancing risks if local currency depreciation outpaces revenue growth.
According to recent balance sheet data, the current ratio has remained within a range of 1.25 to 1.82, suggesting that Turkcell maintains a sufficient liquidity buffer to cover short-term obligations despite the significant cash flow volatility observed in previous reporting periods.
The maintenance of this liquidity cushion appears strategic, providing a necessary defense against the unpredictable working capital requirements inherent in the Turkish market. However, the quality of this liquidity should be scrutinized, as cash balances may be subject to rapid erosion if inflationary pressures necessitate accelerated capital expenditure.
As indicated by the financial statements, net property, plant, and equipment (PPE) has grown from $84.2B in 2024Q1 to $202.0B in 2026Q1, reflecting the company's ongoing commitment to maintaining its competitive network density in a challenging macroeconomic environment.
This heavy investment in physical infrastructure underscores the asset-intensive nature of the business model, which may limit future margin expansion. The rising PPE base necessitates continuous, high-level capital allocation, which could constrain free cash flow generation if the company fails to achieve sufficient ARPU growth to offset depreciation.
Based on the provided data, retained earnings have experienced extreme swings, such as the shift from $102.9B in 2024Q1 to $219.5B in 2026Q1, which suggests that headline equity figures are heavily influenced by accounting revaluations rather than cumulative operational profitability.
The reliance on hyperinflationary accounting makes it difficult to assess the true economic value of the equity base. Investors should be cautious, as these accounting-driven fluctuations may obscure the underlying erosion of shareholder value caused by persistent currency devaluation and high operational costs.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying TKC stock.
As of 2025, Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S. (TKC) had total assets of $12.07B including $3.65B in current assets.
Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S. (TKC) carries total debt of $3.69B. Comparing total debt to cash helps evaluate the company's debt burden and net leverage.
Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S. (TKC) has total shareholders' equity (book value) of $6.04B ($7.00 book value per share). Book value represents the net worth of the company belonging to common stock holders.
Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S. (TKC) reported a current ratio of 1.70x. A current ratio above 1.0x indicates that the company has more current assets than current liabilities, suggesting sufficient short-term liquidity.