Tennant's income statement reveals a severe profitability deterioration, with gross margin compressing by nearly 500 basis points to 39.5% and operating margin plunging to 4.9%, indicating the recent 1.7% revenue growth is failing to translate into sustainable earnings.
Tennant Company (TNC) annual income statement — 30-year revenue, gross profit & net income history
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Sales/Revenue | 1.22B | 1.2B | 1.29B | 1.24B | 1.09B | 1.09B | 1B | 1.14B | 1.12B | 1B | 808.57M | 811.8M | 821.98M | 752.01M | 738.98M | 754M | 667.67M | 595.88M | 701.4M | 664.22M | 598.98M | 552.91M | 507.79M | 453.96M | 424.18M | 422.97M | 454.04M | 429.4M | 389.4M | 372.4M | 344.4M |
| Revenue Growth % | -2.91% | -6.47% | 3.47% | 13.86% | 0.13% | 8.97% | -12.01% | 1.25% | 12.01% | 24.05% | -0.4% | -1.24% | 9.3% | 1.76% | -1.99% | 12.93% | 12.05% | -15.05% | 5.6% | 10.89% | 8.33% | 8.89% | 11.86% | 7.02% | 0.29% | -6.84% | 5.74% | 10.27% | 4.57% | 8.13% | 5.84% |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 745.1M | 719.2M | 736.7M | 715.8M | 671.3M | 652.8M | 593.2M | 675.9M | 678.48M | 598.64M | 456.98M | 462.74M | 469.56M | 426.1M | 413.68M | 434.82M | 383.34M | 349.77M | 415.15M | 385.23M | 347.4M | 318.04M | 305.28M | 272.29M | 254.36M | 269.08M | 252.46M | 236.7M | 206M | 197.9M | 185.7M |
| COGS % of Revenue | - | 59.76% | 57.26% | 57.56% | 61.46% | 59.85% | 59.26% | 59.41% | 60.39% | 59.68% | 56.52% | 57% | 57.12% | 56.66% | 55.98% | 57.67% | 57.42% | 58.7% | 59.19% | 58% | 58% | 57.52% | 60.12% | 59.98% | 59.96% | 63.62% | 55.6% | 55.12% | 52.9% | 53.14% | 53.92% |
| Gross Profit | 471.7M | 484.3M | 550M | 527.8M | 420.9M | 438M | 407.8M | 461.7M | 445.03M | 404.42M | 351.6M | 349.06M | 352.43M | 325.91M | 325.3M | 319.18M | 284.33M | 246.11M | 286.25M | 278.98M | 251.58M | 234.86M | 202.51M | 181.68M | 169.82M | 153.89M | 201.58M | 192.7M | 183.4M | 174.5M | 158.7M |
| Gross Margin % | 38.77% | 40.24% | 42.74% | 42.44% | 38.54% | 40.15% | 40.74% | 40.59% | 39.61% | 40.32% | 43.48% | 43% | 42.88% | 43.34% | 44.02% | 42.33% | 42.59% | 41.3% | 40.81% | 42% | 42% | 42.48% | 39.88% | 40.02% | 40.04% | 36.38% | 44.4% | 44.88% | 47.1% | 46.86% | 46.08% |
| Gross Profit Growth % | - | -11.95% | 4.21% | 25.4% | -3.9% | 7.41% | -11.67% | 3.75% | 10.04% | 15.02% | 0.73% | -0.96% | 8.14% | 0.19% | 1.92% | 12.26% | 15.53% | -14.02% | 2.6% | 10.89% | 7.12% | 15.98% | 11.47% | 6.98% | 10.35% | -23.66% | 4.61% | 5.07% | 5.1% | 9.96% | 3.19% |
| Operating Expenses | 432.8M | 416M | 435.7M | 389.2M | 333.7M | 344.3M | 344.1M | 389.9M | 387.06M | 377.38M | 282.95M | 284.69M | 280.33M | 263.5M | 263.38M | 269.54M | 247.19M | 225.24M | 267.91M | 231.11M | 211.62M | 200.03M | 181.2M | 159M | 150.25M | 130.51M | 158.06M | 154.8M | 146.1M | 138.4M | 127.1M |
| OpEx % of Revenue | - | 34.57% | 33.86% | 31.3% | 30.55% | 31.56% | 34.38% | 34.27% | 34.45% | 37.62% | 34.99% | 35.07% | 34.1% | 35.04% | 35.64% | 35.75% | 37.02% | 37.8% | 38.2% | 34.79% | 35.33% | 36.18% | 35.68% | 35.03% | 35.42% | 30.86% | 34.81% | 36.05% | 37.52% | 37.16% | 36.9% |
| Selling, General & Admin | 288.5M | 374.8M | 391.9M | 352.6M | 306.3M | 321.9M | 314M | 357.2M | 356.32M | 345.36M | 248.21M | 252.27M | 250.9M | 232.98M | 234.11M | 241.63M | 221.24M | 202.26M | 243.61M | 206.24M | 189.68M | 180.68M | 164M | 142.31M | 133.91M | 136.44M | 139.66M | 136.1M | 128.5M | 120.9M | 110.7M |
| SG&A % of Revenue | - | 31.14% | 30.46% | 28.35% | 28.04% | 29.51% | 31.37% | 31.4% | 31.71% | 34.43% | 30.7% | 31.08% | 30.52% | 30.98% | 31.68% | 32.05% | 33.14% | 33.94% | 34.73% | 31.05% | 31.67% | 32.68% | 32.3% | 31.35% | 31.57% | 32.26% | 30.76% | 31.7% | 33% | 32.47% | 32.14% |
| Research & Development | 44.8M | 41.2M | 43.8M | 36.6M | 31.1M | 32.2M | 30.1M | 32.7M | 30.74M | 32.01M | 34.74M | 32.41M | 29.43M | 30.53M | 29.26M | 27.91M | 25.96M | 22.98M | 24.3M | 23.87M | 21.94M | 19.35M | 17.2M | 16.7M | 16.33M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| R&D % of Revenue | - | 3.42% | 3.4% | 2.94% | 2.85% | 2.95% | 3.01% | 2.87% | 2.74% | 3.19% | 4.3% | 3.99% | 3.58% | 4.06% | 3.96% | 3.7% | 3.89% | 3.86% | 3.46% | 3.59% | 3.66% | 3.5% | 3.39% | 3.68% | 3.85% | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Operating Expenses | 1000K | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3.7M | -9.8M | 0 | 0 | -729K | -1.96M | -666K | -657K | -449K | -483K | 38K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -5.93M | 18.39M | 18.7M | 17.6M | 17.5M | 16.4M |
| Operating Income | 38.9M | 68.3M | 114.3M | 138.6M | 87.2M | 93.7M | 63.7M | 71.8M | 57.98M | 27.04M | 68.5M | 53.18M | 72.1M | 62.4M | 62.7M | 49.65M | 37.13M | -22.49M | 18.57M | 54.84M | 39.96M | 34.84M | 21.31M | 22.68M | 15.58M | 13.42M | 43.52M | 37.9M | 37.3M | 36.1M | 31.6M |
| Operating Margin % | 3.2% | 5.68% | 8.88% | 11.15% | 7.98% | 8.59% | 6.36% | 6.31% | 5.16% | 2.7% | 8.47% | 6.55% | 8.77% | 8.3% | 8.49% | 6.58% | 5.56% | -3.77% | 2.65% | 8.26% | 6.67% | 6.3% | 4.2% | 4.99% | 3.67% | 3.17% | 9.59% | 8.83% | 9.58% | 9.69% | 9.18% |
| Operating Income Growth % | - | -40.24% | -17.53% | 58.95% | -6.94% | 47.1% | -11.28% | 23.84% | 114.38% | -60.52% | 28.81% | -26.24% | 15.53% | -0.48% | 26.3% | 33.69% | 265.09% | -221.13% | -66.14% | 37.24% | 14.72% | 63.5% | -6.03% | 45.58% | 16.1% | -69.18% | 14.84% | 1.61% | 3.32% | 14.24% | 4.64% |
| EBITDA | 99.5M | 127M | 169.4M | 189.7M | 135.9M | 146.8M | 117.1M | 126.2M | 112.4M | 70.3M | 86.8M | 71.21M | 92.16M | 82.65M | 83.58M | 71.06M | 58.33M | 310K | 41.53M | 72.9M | 54.28M | 47.88M | 34.28M | 36.55M | 32.52M | 31.92M | 61.91M | 56.6M | 54.9M | 53.6M | 48M |
| EBITDA Margin % | 8.18% | 10.55% | 13.17% | 15.25% | 12.44% | 13.46% | 11.7% | 11.09% | 10% | 7.01% | 10.73% | 8.77% | 11.21% | 10.99% | 11.31% | 9.42% | 8.74% | 0.05% | 5.92% | 10.98% | 9.06% | 8.66% | 6.75% | 8.05% | 7.67% | 7.55% | 13.64% | 13.18% | 14.1% | 14.39% | 13.94% |
| EBITDA Growth % | -31.33% | -25.03% | -10.7% | 39.59% | -7.43% | 25.36% | -7.21% | 12.28% | 59.89% | -19.01% | 21.9% | -22.74% | 11.51% | -1.11% | 17.61% | 21.84% | 18714.84% | -99.25% | -43.03% | 34.29% | 13.39% | 39.67% | -6.22% | 12.39% | 1.88% | -48.44% | 9.39% | 3.1% | 2.43% | 11.67% | 8.35% |
| D&A (Non-Cash Add-back) | 60.6M | 58.7M | 55.1M | 51.1M | 48.7M | 53.1M | 53.4M | 54.4M | 54.42M | 43.25M | 18.3M | 18.03M | 20.06M | 20.25M | 20.87M | 21.42M | 21.19M | 22.8M | 22.96M | 18.05M | 14.32M | 13.04M | 12.97M | 13.88M | 16.95M | 18.51M | 18.39M | 18.7M | 17.6M | 17.5M | 16.4M |
| EBIT | 36.8M | 66.9M | 113.9M | 137.3M | 86.6M | 81.4M | 58.5M | 71.8M | 59.18M | 24.1M | 68.5M | 68.12M | 72.1M | 65.42M | 62.41M | 50.97M | 36.35M | -21.49M | 21.52M | 47.87M | 44.04M | 34.84M | 21.31M | 22.68M | 19.58M | 23.41M | 42.85M | 37.91M | 37.29M | 36M | 31.6M |
| Net Interest Income | -12.2M | -9M | -9.1M | -13.5M | -7.1M | -7.3M | -20.1M | -17.8M | -20.3M | -23M | -949K | -1.14M | -1.42M | -1.37M | -1.45M | -1.49M | -1.49M | -2.44M | -2.9M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 600K | 3.3M | 3.04M | 2.4M | 330K | 172K | 302K | 390K | 1.07M | 752K | 133K | 393K | 1.04M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Expense | 12.2M | 9M | 9.1M | 13.5M | 7.1M | 7.3M | 20.7M | 21.1M | 23.34M | 25.39M | 1.28M | 1.31M | 1.72M | 1.76M | 2.52M | 2.24M | 1.62M | 2.83M | 3.94M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Income/Expense | -14.3M | -10.4M | -9.5M | -14.8M | -7.7M | -19.6M | -22.6M | -17.8M | -22.2M | -28.34M | -1.77M | -2.75M | -2.56M | -2.52M | -2.81M | -915K | -2.41M | -46.52M | -994K | -11.51M | 3.34M | 157K | 72K | -192K | -678K | -5K | -312K | -7.31M | 1.8M | 1.5M | 700K |
| Pretax Income | 24.6M | 57.9M | 104.8M | 123.8M | 79.5M | 74.1M | 41.1M | 54M | 35.84M | -1.29M | 66.49M | 50.42M | 69.54M | 59.88M | 59.89M | 48.73M | 34.73M | -24.32M | 17.57M | 57.71M | 43.3M | 34.99M | 21.38M | 22.48M | 14.9M | 13.75M | 44.04M | 30.6M | 39.1M | 37.6M | 32.3M |
| Pretax Margin % | 2.02% | 4.81% | 8.14% | 9.96% | 7.28% | 6.79% | 4.11% | 4.75% | 3.19% | -0.13% | 8.22% | 6.21% | 8.46% | 7.96% | 8.1% | 6.46% | 5.2% | -4.08% | 2.51% | 8.69% | 7.23% | 6.33% | 4.21% | 4.95% | 3.51% | 3.25% | 9.7% | 7.13% | 10.04% | 10.1% | 9.38% |
| Income Tax | 6.3M | 14.1M | 21.1M | 14.3M | 13.2M | 9.2M | 7.4M | 8.1M | 2.3M | 4.91M | 19.88M | 18.34M | 18.89M | 19.65M | 18.31M | 16.02M | -76K | 1.92M | 6.95M | 17.84M | 13.49M | 12.06M | 8M | 8.33M | 6.63M | 8.95M | 15.79M | 10.9M | 13.8M | 13.4M | 11.3M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 25.61% | 24.35% | 20.13% | 11.55% | 16.6% | 12.42% | 18% | 15% | 6.43% | -380.26% | 29.89% | 36.36% | 27.16% | 32.81% | 30.57% | 32.87% | -0.22% | -7.9% | 39.55% | 30.92% | 31.16% | 34.46% | 37.42% | 37.04% | 44.52% | 65.06% | 35.86% | 35.62% | 35.29% | 35.64% | 34.98% |
| Net Income | 18.3M | 43.8M | 83.7M | 109.5M | 66.3M | 64.9M | 33.7M | 45.8M | 33.41M | -6.2M | 46.61M | 32.09M | 50.65M | 40.23M | 41.58M | 32.71M | 34.8M | -26.24M | 10.62M | 39.87M | 29.81M | 22.94M | 13.38M | 14.15M | 8.27M | 4.8M | 28.25M | 19.7M | 25.3M | 24.2M | 21M |
| Net Margin % | 1.5% | 3.64% | 6.5% | 8.81% | 6.07% | 5.95% | 3.37% | 4.03% | 2.97% | -0.62% | 5.76% | 3.95% | 6.16% | 5.35% | 5.63% | 4.34% | 5.21% | -4.4% | 1.51% | 6% | 4.98% | 4.15% | 2.63% | 3.12% | 1.95% | 1.14% | 6.22% | 4.59% | 6.5% | 6.5% | 6.1% |
| Net Income Growth % | -69.85% | -47.67% | -23.56% | 65.16% | 2.16% | 92.58% | -26.42% | 37.08% | 639.34% | -113.29% | 45.27% | -36.65% | 25.9% | -3.25% | 27.12% | -6.01% | 232.63% | -347% | -73.35% | 33.74% | 29.97% | 71.42% | -5.48% | 71.26% | 72.04% | -82.99% | 43.4% | -22.13% | 4.55% | 15.24% | 6.6% |
| Net Income (Continuing) | 18.3M | 43.8M | 83.7M | 109.5M | 66.3M | 64.9M | 33.7M | 45.9M | 33.54M | -6.2M | 46.61M | 32.09M | 50.65M | 40.23M | 41.58M | 32.71M | 34.8M | -26.24M | 10.62M | 39.87M | 29.81M | 22.94M | 13.38M | 14.15M | 8.27M | 4.61M | 27.74M | 19.7M | 25.3M | 24.2M | 21M |
| Discontinued Operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 1.8M | 1.8M | 1.3M | 1.3M | 1.3M | 1.3M | 1.3M | 1.4M | 1.93M | 1.97M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EPS (Diluted) | 1.07 | 2.36 | 4.38 | 5.83 | 3.55 | 3.44 | 1.81 | 2.48 | 1.82 | -0.35 | 2.59 | 1.74 | 2.70 | 2.14 | 2.18 | 1.69 | 1.80 | -1.42 | 0.57 | 2.08 | 1.57 | 1.23 | 0.73 | 0.78 | 0.46 | 0.25 | 1.52 | 1.08 | 1.25 | 1.23 | 1.07 |
| EPS Growth % | -68.81% | -46.12% | -24.87% | 64.23% | 3.2% | 90.06% | -27.02% | 36.26% | 620% | -113.51% | 48.85% | -35.56% | 26.17% | -1.83% | 28.99% | -6.11% | 226.76% | -349.12% | -72.6% | 32.48% | 27.64% | 68.49% | -6.41% | 69.57% | 84% | -83.55% | 40.74% | -13.6% | 1.63% | 14.95% | 114% |
| EPS (Basic) | - | 2.38 | 4.46 | 5.92 | 3.58 | 3.51 | 1.84 | 2.53 | 1.86 | -0.35 | 2.66 | 1.78 | 2.78 | 2.20 | 2.24 | 1.74 | 1.85 | -1.42 | 0.58 | 2.14 | 1.61 | 1.25 | 0.75 | 0.79 | 0.46 | 0.26 | 1.53 | 1.09 | 1.25 | 1.23 | 1.07 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 17.17M | 18.58M | 19.1M | 18.78M | 18.7M | 18.85M | 18.64M | 18.45M | 18.34M | 17.7M | 17.98M | 18.49M | 18.74M | 18.83M | 19.1M | 19.36M | 19.33M | 18.51M | 18.58M | 19.15M | 18.99M | 18.62M | 18.33M | 18.15M | 18.16M | 18.43M | 18.25M | 18.24M | 20.32M | 19.64M | 19.64M |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 16.9M | 18.37M | 18.79M | 18.51M | 18.49M | 18.5M | 18.35M | 18.12M | 17.94M | 17.7M | 17.52M | 18.02M | 18.22M | 18.3M | 18.54M | 18.83M | 18.81M | 18.51M | 18.3M | 18.64M | 18.56M | 18.3M | 17.96M | 17.92M | 17.97M | 18.07M | 18.19M | 18.16M | 20.32M | 19.64M | 19.64M |
| Dividend Payout Ratio | - | 50% | 25.57% | 18.36% | 28.51% | 26.96% | 48.37% | 34.93% | 45.92% | - | 30.66% | 45.18% | 28.6% | 32.89% | 30.82% | 39.29% | 32.13% | - | 89.9% | 22.52% | 28.76% | 34.53% | 57.81% | 53.18% | 89.21% | 150.79% | 24.94% | 35.03% | 27.27% | 29.34% | 32.86% |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying TNC stock.
For fiscal year 2025, Tennant Company (TNC) reported total revenue of $1.20B. This represents a 249.4% increase compared to $344.4M in 1996.
Tennant Company (TNC) is profitable, generating $43.8M in net income for the fiscal year ending 2025 with a net profit margin of 3.6%.
Tennant Company (TNC) reported an operating income of $68.3M, resulting in an operating profit margin of 5.7%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.
Tennant Company (TNC) generated $484.3M in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of 40.2%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Significant margin compression
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Revenue Growth Stalls After Prior Year
Tennant's revenue trajectory has decelerated significantly, with year-over-year growth turning negative for four consecutive quarters before a slight 1.7% rebound in 2026Q2, suggesting a challenging demand environment after a period of modest growth in 2024.
The company's revenue declined on a year-over-year basis in every quarter from 2025Q1 through 2025Q4, a sharp reversal from the positive low-single-digit growth seen throughout 2024. The 1.7% growth in 2026Q2 represents a potential stabilization, but it remains well below the company's historical run rate. This pattern indicates a cyclical or operational downturn that may now be bottoming out, though durability is unproven.
Gross Margins Compress Toward Peer Lows
Structural gross margin erosion is evident, with the 2026Q2 gross margin of 39.5% marking a multi-year low and placing Tennant at the lower end of its peer set, suggesting persistent pricing or input cost headwinds.
Gross margins have trended downward from a peak of 44.2% in 2024Q1, indicating that cost inflation or competitive pricing pressures are not being fully offset. This decline has directly compressed operating profitability, as seen in the operating margin falling from 12.1% to 4.9% over the same period. Compared to peers like Nordson (55.2%) and Kadant (45.2%), Tennant's current margin profile suggests a weaker competitive position or less favorable product mix.
Weak Operating Leverage in Downturn
Operating income has fallen disproportionately to revenue declines, with 2026Q1 operating income collapsing to $4.9M on a smaller revenue shortfall, highlighting poor cost absorption and a lack of scalable overhead efficiency.
The company's operating leverage appears negative in the current cycle. For example, in 2026Q1, revenue declined only 6.8% year-over-year, yet operating income plummeted by approximately 75%. This indicates that the cost structure, particularly SG&A and overhead, is not flexible enough to maintain profitability during revenue softness. The minimal operating income in recent quarters suggests a need for significant restructuring to align expenses with the current revenue base.
Net Income Volatile, EPS Distorted
Reported net income is highly volatile and often misleading, swinging from a $20.2M profit to a $4.4M loss within two quarters, and EPS is dramatically impacted by stock-based compensation, which reached $3.6M in 2026Q2.
The quality of earnings is low, as net income is heavily influenced by non-operational factors and timing. The massive 59.3% year-over-year EPS decline in 2026Q2, despite modest revenue growth, points to margin compression and higher effective costs. Stock-based compensation remains a material non-cash expense, reducing cash-based earnings and diluting shareholders, which warrants scrutiny in valuation.
SG&A as the Dominant Cost Challenge
SG&A expenses consistently consume over 30% of revenue, with the ratio spiking in quarters of weak sales, indicating that overhead is a fixed-cost burden that management has not yet right-sized for the current revenue level.
SG&A is the primary cost lever, typically representing 30-35% of revenue. In quarters like 2024Q4, where SG&A surged to $116.4M (35.4% of revenue), it directly drove operating losses. The slight improvement in the SG&A ratio in recent quarters suggests some cost control, but it remains elevated relative to peers. Until the company achieves a more variable cost structure, profitability will remain highly sensitive to volume fluctuations.
Risk of Sustained Sub-Scale Profitability
The strongest challenge to Tennant's income statement narrative is that the recent margin compression may not be cyclical but structural, implying the company could be permanently locked into a sub-3% net margin profile without significant operational overhaul.
Skeptics would focus on the trajectory of operating margins, which have been in steady decline for two years despite management's typical promises of cost efficiency. The 2026Q2 net margin of 2.3% is a stark deterioration from the 9.1% seen in 2024Q1. If this is the new normal, it suggests Tennant lacks the pricing power, product mix, or scale to generate adequate returns on capital, making it a potential value trap relative to more profitable industrial machinery peers.