Bull case
VMC would need investors to value it at roughly 45x earnings — about 14x more generous than today's 32x forward P/E. That requires meaningful multiple expansion on top of continued earnings growth.
Wall Street verdict, consensus price target, and analyst rating breakdown — everything needed to frame the risk/reward at today's price.
Three scenarios for where VMC stock could go
VMC would need investors to value it at roughly 45x earnings — about 14x more generous than today's 32x forward P/E. That requires meaningful multiple expansion on top of continued earnings growth.
At 40x on FY1 earnings, the base case reflects a reasonable but not stretched valuation. It prices in continued growth without assuming an exceptional setup.
If investor confidence fades or macro conditions deteriorate, a 10x multiple contraction could push VMC down roughly 33% from where it trades now.
Not financial advice. Model confidence reflects internal scenario assumptions, not a guarantee of returns. Past performance does not predict future results.

Vulcan Materials is a leading producer of construction aggregates — primarily crushed stone, sand, and gravel — used in infrastructure projects across the United States. It generates revenue through four main segments: Aggregates (~70% of revenue), Asphalt, Concrete, and Calcium products, with aggregates being the dominant profit driver. The company's key advantage lies in its strategically located quarries and reserves near high-growth urban markets — a durable moat created by zoning restrictions and the high cost of transporting heavy materials.
Quarterly beat-or-miss track record against analyst estimates, plus forward revenue and EPS outlook for the next two fiscal years.
| Quarter | EPS (Actual / Est) | EPS Surprise | Revenue (Actual / Est) | Rev Surprise |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3 2025 | $2.45/$2.53 | -3.2% | $2.1B/$2.2B | -4.6% |
| Q4 2025 | $2.84/$2.73 | +4.0% | $2.3B/$2.3B | +0.7% |
| Q1 2026 | $1.70/$2.11 | -19.4% | $1.9B/$2.0B | -2.3% |
| Q2 2026 | $1.35/$1.10 | +22.7% | $1.8B/$1.6B | +7.1% |
VMC beat EPS estimates in 2 of 4 tracked quarters. Mixed delivery makes the upcoming report a key data point for re-rating.
Product and geographic revenue mix from the latest annual disclosure, with year-over-year growth by segment.
Latest annual revenue by segment or product family
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Latest annual revenue by reported region
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Current multiples compared to the S&P 500, the company's sector, and its own five-year average.
Fair value est. $242 — implies -18.4% from today's price.
| Metric | VMC | S&P 500 | Basic Materials | 5Y Avg VMC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forward PE | 31.7x | 19.1x+66% | 15.2x+108% | — |
| Trailing PE | 35.9x | 25.1x+43% | 22.3x+61% | 37.4x |
| PEG Ratio | 2.74x | 1.72x+60% | 1.17x+134% | — |
| EV/EBITDA | 18.5x | 15.2x+21% | 11.0x+68% | 19.0x |
| Price/FCF | 33.3x | 21.1x+58% | 25.6x+30% | 42.9x-22% |
| Price/Sales | 4.8x | 3.1x+53% | 1.9x+152% | 4.3x+11% |
| Dividend Yield | 0.68% | 1.87% | 1.32% | 0.75% |
Forward P/E and PEG reflect analyst consensus estimates. Historical averages use trailing ratios where forward data is unavailable.S&P 500 and sector benchmarks both use trailing median P/E — similar readings indicate the broader index and sector are priced alike.
Open valuation toolVMC generates $1.1B in free cash flow at a 13.9% margin — returns 1.8% of market cap to shareholders annually.
Revenue, margins, and cash generation
ROIC, leverage, and debt serviceability
~4.7 years to full repayment at current FCF run-rate
How capital is returned to owners
All figures from the trailing twelve months. ROIC uses invested capital (equity + net debt).
Open full ratios pageKey factors that could pressure the stock price, compress the multiple, or weigh on future results.
AI analysis · updated April 11, 2026
VMC's revenue is tightly linked to the construction industry's economic cycles, interest rates, demographic shifts, and financial conditions. A downturn in construction activity can sharply reduce sales and earnings, especially in its key U.S. markets. This cyclical sensitivity is a primary driver of revenue volatility.
Fluctuations in federal and state infrastructure budgets, driven by political partisanship and trends toward reduced government spending, pose a fundamental threat to VMC's profitability. Declines in public construction projects can cut demand for aggregates, directly impacting revenue and margins.
VMC has experienced halted production in Mexico and Honduras due to political and economic factors. These disruptions expose the company to operational and supply‑chain risks outside its core U.S. operations, potentially affecting overall production capacity and earnings.
The company faces increasing regulatory scrutiny on climate change, land use, and environmental impact. Compliance costs and potential restrictions could raise operating expenses and limit expansion opportunities, affecting profitability.
VMC maintains a notable debt‑to‑equity ratio, with total debt substantially exceeding cash reserves. High leverage increases interest expense and financial risk, especially if cash flows are pressured by cyclical downturns.
While VMC has pricing power, analysts note softness in tons shipped and slim projected revenue growth. Limited volume growth could constrain top‑line expansion and erode margins over time.
These are risk mechanisms, not predictions. The key question is which would force a cut to earnings estimates or a lower multiple than the market currently prices in.
Structural drivers behind the upside case and why the stock could outperform over the next 12 months.
AI analysis · updated April 11, 2026
Vulcan Materials is positioned to benefit from significant federal and state infrastructure spending, especially in public construction projects such as highways. This sector represents a substantial portion of its business and offers more stable demand, providing a solid foundation for growth.
The company has shown the ability to increase freight‑adjusted prices by 10.8% in 2024 even as aggregate shipments fell 6%. This pricing discipline, combined with operational efficiencies and technology upgrades, is expected to drive margin expansion and improved profitability.
As the largest producer of construction aggregates in the U.S., Vulcan Materials holds a strong market position. Its extensive reserves, estimated at nearly 16 billion tons, provide a long runway for sustained growth and support continued price increases.
Population growth in the Sun Belt and the construction of data centers are identified as additional long‑term supports for aggregate demand, adding new demand drivers beyond traditional infrastructure projects.
A real bull case compounds — each driver matters most when it strengthens margins, supports capital returns, and keeps the company above the market's minimum growth bar simultaneously.
52-week range context and price returns across multiple time horizons. Dividend contribution is shown separately in the Capital Return section.
Range context matters because valuation compression and earnings misses rarely hit from the same starting point. A stock already far below its high can still fall, but it is no longer carrying the same embedded optimism as one pressing a fresh peak.
Valuation, growth, and margin comparison against the closest publicly traded peers for this company.
| Company | Mkt Cap | Fwd PE | Rev Grw | Margin | Rating | Upside |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VMC VMC Vulcan Materials Company | $37.8B | 31.7x | +5.0% | 13.9% | Buy | +12.2% |
MLM MLM Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. | $36.6B | 31.0x | +4.8% | 38.7% | Buy | +14.7% |
CRH CRH CRH plc | $75.2B | 18.9x | -1.8% | 9.2% | Buy | +20.5% |
USL USLM United States Lime & Minerals, Inc. | $3.1B | 19.6x | +18.5% | 35.4% | Buy | +29.6% |
MDU MDU MDU Resources Group, Inc. | $4.9B | 22.9x | -8.6% | 9.0% | Buy | -6.5% |
EXP EXP Eagle Materials Inc. | $6.8B | 16.2x | +2.6% | 19.4% | Buy | +6.9% |
This peer comparison reflects companies with similar business models, product lines, or market positioning, supplemented by industry grouping when direct matches are limited.
VMC returns capital mainly through $438M/year in buybacks (1.2% buyback yield), with a modest 0.68% dividend — combining for 1.8% total shareholder yield. The dividend has grown for 12 consecutive years.
Yield, cadence, and growth quality
How much per-share support comes from repurchases
| Year | Div / Share | YoY Grw | BB Yield | Total Yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | $0.52 | — | — | — |
| 2025 | $1.96 | +6.5% | 1.2% | 1.9% |
| 2024 | $1.84 | +7.0% | 0.2% | 0.9% |
| 2023 | $1.72 | +7.5% | 0.7% | 1.4% |
| 2022 | $1.60 | +8.1% | 0.1% | 1.0% |
Common questions answered from live analyst data and company financials.
Vulcan Materials Company (VMC) is rated Buy by Wall Street analysts as of 2026. Of 36 analysts covering the stock, 23 rate it Buy or Strong Buy, 13 rate it Hold, and 0 rate it Sell or Strong Sell. The consensus 12-month price target is $327, implying +12.2% from the current price of $292. The bear case scenario is $196 and the bull case is $417.
The Wall Street consensus price target for VMC is $327 based on 36 analyst estimates. The high-end target is $360 (+23.5% from today), and the low-end target is $298 (+2.2%). The base case model target is $364.
VMC trades at 31.7x times forward earnings. The stock trades at a notable premium to the broad market, which is typical for businesses with strong free cash flow and above-average growth expectations. Based on current multiples versus the peer group, the relative model signals overvalued. Whether the stock is over or undervalued ultimately depends on whether consensus earnings estimates are achievable.
The primary risks for VMC in 2026 are: (1) Construction Cycle Exposure — VMC's revenue is tightly linked to the construction industry's economic cycles, interest rates, demographic shifts, and financial conditions. (2) Public Construction Spending Risk — Fluctuations in federal and state infrastructure budgets, driven by political partisanship and trends toward reduced government spending, pose a fundamental threat to VMC's profitability. (3) International Operations Disruption — VMC has experienced halted production in Mexico and Honduras due to political and economic factors. Each factor has the potential to pressure earnings or compress the stock's valuation multiple.
Analyst consensus estimates VMC will report consensus revenue of $8.5B (+5.0% year-over-year) and EPS of $9.26 (+9.3% year-over-year) for the upcoming fiscal year. The following year, analysts project $9.0B in revenue.
A confirmed upcoming earnings date for VMC is not yet available. Check the Earnings section above for the most recent quarterly report dates and forward estimates.
Vulcan Materials Company (VMC) generated $1.1B in free cash flow over the trailing twelve months — a free cash flow margin of 13.9%. VMC returns capital to shareholders through dividends (0.7% yield) and share repurchases ($438M TTM).