The balance sheet carries $9.1 billion in total debt, resulting in a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.35, a level that appears elevated given the recent negative NOI and the resulting pressure on debt serviceability.
Vornado Realty Trust (VNO) balance sheet — 30-year assets, liabilities & shareholders' equity history
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Total Assets | 15.61B | 15.52B | 16B | 16.19B | 16.49B | 17.27B | 16.22B | 18.29B | 17.18B | 17.4B | 20.81B | 21.14B | 21.25B | 20.1B | 21.97B | 20.45B | 20.52B | 20.19B | 21.42B | 22.48B | 17.95B | 13.64B | 11.58B | 9.52B | 9.02B | 6.78B | 6.37B | 5.48B | 4.43B | 2.52B | 565.2M |
| Asset Growth % | -3% | -2.98% | -1.17% | -1.85% | -4.48% | 6.44% | -11.29% | 6.44% | -1.25% | -16.42% | -1.55% | -0.49% | 5.73% | -8.51% | 7.43% | -0.35% | 1.64% | -5.76% | -4.72% | 25.2% | 31.66% | 17.76% | 21.66% | 5.55% | 33.06% | 6.39% | 16.26% | 23.8% | 75.34% | 346.59% | 14.99% |
| Real Estate & Other Assets | 731.33M | 10.82B | 10.79B | 10.74B | 10.69B | 10.75B | 9.73B | 10.77B | 1.17B | 469.56M | 521.01M | 514.11M | 16.62B | 15.71B | 16.56B | 637.97M | 618.78M | 903.92M | 802.57M | -16.57B | 977.01M | 724.95M | 696.23M | 518.5M | 270.92M | -4.18B | -3.9B | -3.61B | -3.09B | -1.39B | -246.2M |
| PP&E (Net) | 668.17M | 671.31M | 678.8M | 680.04M | 684.38M | 337.2M | 367.37M | 379.55M | 12.61B | 11.87B | 11.61B | 14.67B | 13.66B | 14.12B | 15.17B | 14.53B | 14.91B | 15.46B | 15.71B | 16.57B | 11.58B | 9.78B | 8.31B | 6.88B | 6.82B | 4.18B | 3.9B | 3.61B | 3.09B | 1.39B | 246.2M |
| Investment Securities | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 0 | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Current Assets | 1.69B | 1.97B | 1.72B | 2.03B | 2.31B | 2.72B | 2.61B | 2.85B | 1.82B | 2.9B | 2.73B | 2.97B | 2.39B | 1.96B | 2.33B | 1.75B | 1.99B | 1.92B | 3.18B | 1.95B | 3.62B | 1.49B | 1.78B | 1.14B | 884.75M | 709.7M | 485.15M | 244.5M | 217.5M | 380.1M | 106.8M |
| Cash & Equivalents | 675.35M | 840.85M | 733.95M | 997M | 889.69M | 1.76B | 1.62B | 1.52B | 570.92M | 1.82B | 1.5B | 1.84B | 1.2B | 583.29M | 960.32M | 606.55M | 690.79M | 535.48M | 1.53B | 1.15B | 2.23B | 294.5M | 599.28M | 320.54M | 208.2M | 265.58M | 136.99M | 112.6M | 167.8M | 356M | 89.7M |
| Receivables | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K |
| Other Current Assets | 113.57M | 136.7M | 215.67M | 264.58M | 175.07M | 227.27M | 234.1M | 501.04M | 245.62M | 0 | 0 | 107.8M | 176.2M | 262.44M | 183.26M | 0 | 0 | 293.95M | 0 | 0 | 140.35M | 192.62M | 229.19M | 161.83M | 263.13M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Intangible Assets | 106.82M | 110.59M | 118.22M | 127.08M | 139.64M | 154.9M | 23.86M | 30.96M | 136.78M | 159.26M | 192.73M | 227.9M | 276.24M | 323.32M | 370.6M | 319.7M | 348.75M | 442.51M | 522.72M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Liabilities | 8.91B | 8.72B | 9.83B | 9.84B | 9.98B | 10.06B | 8.67B | 10.09B | 11.29B | 11.41B | 11.92B | 12.44B | 12.42B | 11.5B | 13.12B | 11.78B | 12.36B | 12.28B | 14.16B | 14.87B | 10.68B | 7.12B | 5.62B | 4.52B | 4.35B | 2.73B | 2.84B | 2.2B | 2.21B | 1.03B | 288.9M |
| Total Debt | 9.06B | 7.89B | 8.99B | 8.98B | 9.13B | 8.99B | 7.8B | 7.9B | 9.84B | 9.73B | 10.61B | 11.09B | 10.9B | 9.98B | 11.3B | 10.56B | 10.89B | 10.94B | 12.65B | 12.95B | 9.55B | 6.25B | 4.94B | 4.06B | 4.07B | 2.48B | 2.66B | 2.05B | 2.05B | 956.7M | 242M |
| Net Debt | 8.38B | 7.04B | 8.26B | 7.99B | 8.24B | 7.23B | 6.18B | 6.39B | 9.27B | 7.91B | 9.11B | 9.26B | 9.7B | 9.4B | 10.34B | 9.96B | 10.2B | 10.4B | 11.12B | 11.8B | 7.32B | 5.96B | 4.34B | 3.74B | 3.86B | 2.21B | 2.52B | 1.94B | 1.88B | 600.7M | 152.3M |
| Long-Term Debt | 7.44B | 6.47B | 7.67B | 7.68B | 7.81B | 8.04B | 6.82B | 6.83B | 9.76B | 9.73B | 10.5B | 9.45B | 10.9B | 9.68B | 9.26B | 10.42B | 10.02B | 9.83B | 12.29B | 12.95B | 9.55B | 6.25B | 4.94B | 4.06B | 4.07B | 2.48B | 2.69B | 2.05B | 2.05B | 956.7M | 242M |
| Short-Term Borrowings | 918M | 720.42M | 575M | 575M | 575M | 575M | 575M | 575M | 0 | 0 | 115.63M | 1.65B | 0 | 295.87M | 2.03B | 138M | 874M | 852.22M | 356.85M | 0 | 0 | 9.08M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Capital Lease Obligations | 2.8B | 699.64M | 749.76M | 732.86M | 735.97M | 370.21M | 401.01M | 498.25M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -19.58M | 175.15M | 2.02B | 0 | 0 | 253.91M | -1.62M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 354.07M | 1.1B | 949.01M | 1.02B | 1.07B | 1.24B | 1B | 1.41B | 510.98M | 415.79M | 574.32M | 993.96M | 499.7M | 718.15M | 2.52B | 561.51M | 1.31B | 1.33B | 874.08M | 0 | 592.93M | 537.62M | 446.43M | 249.45M | 219.75M | 1.73B | 1.64B | 1.38B | 592M | 253M | 57M |
| Accounts Payable | 354.07M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 613.5M | 427.2M | 440.05M | 430.98M | 415.79M | -287.85M | -346.12M | 447.75M | -543M | -498.51M | 423.51M | 438.48M | 475.24M | 515.61M | 480.12M | 531.98M | 476.52M | 413.96M | 226.02M | 202.76M | 179.6M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Revenue | 0 | 0 | 28.42M | 32.2M | 39.88M | 48.12M | 40.11M | 59.43M | 167.73M | 227.07M | 287.85M | 346.12M | 519.28M | 543M | 498.51M | 625.87M | 930.84M | 762.83M | 835.47M | 14.62B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Liabilities | 419.2M | 455.14M | 460.09M | 416.38M | 324.61M | 366.78M | 400.08M | 1.28B | 1.2B | 1.22B | 571.25M | 2.3B | 482.59M | 728.74M | 2.84B | 152.66M | 82.86M | 342.82M | 141.16M | -12.95B | 527.58M | 333.79M | 236.84M | 206.24M | 62.39M | 63.84M | -2.69B | -2.05B | -2.05B | -956.7M | -242M |
| Total Equity | 6.7B | 6.8B | 6.17B | 6.34B | 6.51B | 7.2B | 7.55B | 8.2B | 5.89B | 5.99B | 8.9B | 8.71B | 8.83B | 8.6B | 8.85B | 8.67B | 8.16B | 7.9B | 7.26B | 7.61B | 7.28B | 6.52B | 5.96B | 5B | 4.66B | 4.05B | 3.53B | 3.28B | 2.22B | 1.49B | 276.3M |
| Equity Growth % | 25.43% | 10.25% | -2.71% | -2.6% | -9.59% | -4.64% | -7.87% | 39.18% | -1.69% | -32.64% | 2.2% | -1.38% | 2.66% | -2.82% | 2.07% | 6.26% | 3.26% | 8.9% | -4.69% | 4.58% | 11.64% | 9.38% | 19.24% | 7.16% | 15.18% | 14.57% | 7.86% | 47.9% | 48.49% | 440.14% | 42.2% |
| Shareholders Equity | 5.79B | 5.99B | 5.16B | 5.51B | 5.84B | 6.24B | 6.53B | 6.73B | 4.47B | 4.34B | 6.9B | 6.7B | 6.75B | 6.77B | 6.85B | 6.83B | 6.32B | 6.24B | 5.66B | 6.12B | 6.15B | 5.26B | 4.01B | 3.08B | 2.63B | 2.57B | 2.08B | 2.06B | 1.78B | 1.31B | 276.3M |
| Minority Interest | 909.38M | 817.8M | 1.01B | 834.67M | 673.38M | 967.58M | 1.02B | 1.47B | 1.43B | 1.65B | 2B | 2.01B | 2.08B | 1.83B | 2B | 1.84B | 1.84B | 1.66B | 1.59B | 1.49B | 1.13B | 1.26B | 1.95B | 1.92B | 2.04B | 1.48B | 1.46B | 1.22B | 433.3M | 178.6M | 0 |
| Common Stock | 7.47M | 7.63M | 7.63M | 7.59M | 7.65M | 7.65M | 7.63M | 7.62M | 4.47B | 7.58M | 6.9B | 7.52M | 7.49M | 7.47M | 7.44M | 7.37M | 7.32M | 7.22M | 6.2M | 6.14M | 6.08M | 5.67M | 5.13M | 4.74M | 4.32M | 3.96M | 3.47M | 3.5M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Additional Paid-in Capital | 8.2B | 8.29B | 8.05B | 8.26B | 8.37B | 8.14B | 8.19B | 7.83B | 7.73B | 7.49B | 7.15B | 7.13B | 6.87B | 7.14B | 7.2B | 7.13B | 6.93B | 6.96B | 5.82B | 5.34B | 5.27B | 4.23B | 3.26B | 2.88B | 2.48B | 2.16B | 1.71B | 1.7B | 1.65B | 0 | 0 |
| Retained Earnings | -3.63B | -3.49B | -4.14B | -4.01B | -3.89B | -3.08B | -2.77B | -1.95B | -4.17B | -4.18B | -1.42B | -1.77B | -1.51B | -1.73B | -1.57B | -1.4B | -1.48B | -1.58B | -976M | -82.18M | -69.19M | 103.06M | 133.9M | -57.62M | -169.63M | -95.65M | -90.37M | -117M | -132.8M | -109.6M | -77.6M |
| Preferred Stock | 1.18B | 1.18B | 1.18B | 1.18B | 1.18B | 1.18B | 1.18B | 891.21M | 891.29M | 891.99M | 1.04B | 1.28B | 1.28B | 1.28B | 1.24B | 1.02B | 783.09M | 823.69M | 823.81M | 825.1M | 828.66M | 834.53M | 577.45M | 250.99M | 265.49M | 468.98M | 481.46M | 478.6M | 282.8M | 279.9M | 0 |
| Return on Assets (ROA) | 0.43% | 5.74% | 0.44% | 0.65% | -2.05% | 1.05% | -1.72% | 17.75% | 2.6% | 1.19% | 4.58% | 3.59% | 4.18% | 2.26% | 2.91% | 3.23% | 3.18% | 0.51% | 1.8% | 3.14% | 3.55% | 4.28% | 5.62% | 4.97% | 2.95% | 4.01% | 3.95% | 4.09% | 4.4% | 3.95% | 11.62% |
| Return on Equity (ROE) | 1% | 13.95% | 1.12% | 1.64% | -5.05% | 2.39% | -3.77% | 44.68% | 7.57% | 3.05% | 10.91% | 8.67% | 9.93% | 5.46% | 7.05% | 7.87% | 8.07% | 1.4% | 5.31% | 8.54% | 8.12% | 8.65% | 10.82% | 9.53% | 5.34% | 6.95% | 6.87% | 7.37% | 8.25% | 6.9% | 26.09% |
| Debt / Assets | 58.03% | 50.8% | 56.21% | 55.5% | 55.33% | 52.04% | 48.08% | 43.23% | 57.25% | 55.92% | 50.98% | 52.46% | 51.29% | 49.65% | 51.43% | 51.66% | 53.09% | 54.2% | 59.06% | 57.62% | 53.22% | 45.87% | 42.63% | 42.7% | 45.15% | 36.55% | 41.71% | 37.39% | 46.34% | 37.9% | 42.82% |
| Debt / Equity | 1.35x | 1.16x | 1.46x | 1.42x | 1.40x | 1.25x | 1.03x | 0.96x | 1.67x | 1.62x | 1.19x | 1.27x | 1.23x | 1.16x | 1.28x | 1.22x | 1.34x | 1.38x | 1.74x | 1.70x | 1.31x | 0.96x | 0.83x | 0.81x | 0.87x | 0.61x | 0.75x | 0.63x | 0.93x | 0.64x | 0.88x |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 11.49x | 9.35x | 11.26x | 10.54x | 10.12x | 10.66x | 10.98x | 7.46x | 4.19x | 3.26x | 4.52x | 6.98x | 6.93x | 6.54x | 8.37x | 6.93x | 7.49x | 7.68x | 7.99x | 6.96x | 6.42x | 5.56x | 4.86x | 4.67x | 5.08x | 3.94x | 5.00x | 4.53x | 5.76x | 3.97x | 1.64x |
| Book Value per Share | 35.76 | 35.48 | 31.39 | 33.07 | 33.96 | 37.50 | 39.52 | 42.91 | 30.77 | 31.33 | 47.05 | 45.92 | 46.78 | 45.81 | 47.44 | 46.60 | 44.30 | 45.54 | 45.89 | 50.10 | 47.45 | 45.34 | 43.90 | 42.02 | 41.71 | 43.13 | 39.08 | 36.87 | 26.33 | 25.41 | 5.52 |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying VNO stock.
As of 2025, Vornado Realty Trust (VNO) had total assets of $15.52B including $1.97B in current assets.
Vornado Realty Trust (VNO) carries total debt of $7.89B. Comparing total debt to cash helps evaluate the company's debt burden and net leverage.
Vornado Realty Trust (VNO) has total shareholders' equity (book value) of $5.99B ($35.48 book value per share). Book value represents the net worth of the company belonging to common stock holders.
Vornado Realty Trust (VNO) reported a current ratio of 1.80x. A current ratio above 1.0x indicates that the company has more current assets than current liabilities, suggesting sufficient short-term liquidity.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Recent NOI collapse erodes debt serviceability
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Debt Accumulation Outpaces Asset Growth
According to recent financial statements, Vornado's total debt increased by approximately $1.2 billion over the last five quarters while total assets contracted slightly, indicating leverage is expanding to fund operations or redevelopment rather than asset acquisition.
The debt-to-equity ratio has fluctuated between 1.12 and 1.46 over the past ten quarters, ending at 1.35 in Q2 2026. This pattern, combined with the recent swing to negative NOI, suggests the balance sheet is absorbing operational stress through increased borrowing rather than organic growth. The trajectory points to a reliance on external capital to maintain liquidity, which may constrain future development capacity.
Elevated Leverage Amplifies Income Volatility
As reported in recent filings, Vornado's $9.1 billion in total debt as of Q2 2026 represents a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.35, a level that appears elevated given the recent deterioration in underlying property income.
The leverage profile warrants careful monitoring because the significant recent swing to negative quarterly NOI (-$103.9 million in Q2 2026) dramatically reduces the income available to service this debt load. While the debt-to-equity ratio is below its peak of 1.46 in late 2024, the context of sharply lower operating income makes the same level of leverage appear riskier. The company's ability to generate stable cash flow from its properties is now critical to managing this debt burden.
Cash Buffer Absorbs Volatile Operations
Based on reported figures, Vornado held $675.4 million in cash at Q2 2026, providing a liquidity cushion that appears necessary given the recent $103.9 million negative NOI and the resulting pressure on operating cash flow.
The cash position has declined from over $1 billion in early 2025, a drawdown that aligns with the period of volatile and negative property income. This reserve is essential to cover recurring capital expenditures, which consumed 73.5% of operating cash flow in the most recent quarter, and to service debt obligations during periods of operational stress. The sustainability of this cash buffer depends on a return to positive NOI generation.
Unfunded Redevelopment and Lease-Up Risks
The severe deterioration in reported NOI to negative $103.9 million in Q2 2026, as per recent financial statements, highlights a potential non-obvious risk: that the significant investment in redeveloping Penn District assets may not be generating the anticipated near-term cash flow to support the balance sheet.
This risk is compounded by the absence of detailed forward guidance, making it difficult to assess the timing of future income from these capital-intensive projects. If the redevelopment pipeline continues to consume cash without a commensurate and timely increase in stabilized NOI, it could further pressure liquidity and force the company to choose between deferring necessary building upgrades or taking on additional debt. Investors should scrutinize the leased versus occupied metrics to gauge the actual cash flow generation from newly delivered space.