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VNOMViper Energy, Inc.
$42.57$15.3B
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HomeStocksVNOMCash Flow

Viper Energy, Inc. (VNOM) Cash Flow Statement

13Y historyFree accessUpdated daily

Free cash flow remains highly volatile due to lumpy capital deployment, swinging from a $2.1 billion outflow in 2025Q3 to a $298.0 million inflow in 2026Q1, while maintaining a 5.4% dividend yield.

VNOM Cash Flow Statement

Income StatementBalance SheetCash FlowRatios
AnnualQuarterly
MetricTTMDec'25Dec'24Dec'23Dec'22Dec'21Dec'20Dec'19Dec'18Dec'17Dec'16Dec'15Dec'14Dec'13
Cash from Operations1.18B1.05B619.61M638.19M699.8M307.11M196.56M236.69M244.49M139.22M68.63M63.83M51.81M19.38M
Operating CF Margin %-78.23%72.07%77.19%80.83%60.9%78.76%79.45%84.69%80.93%86.71%85.27%66.63%32.33%
Operating CF Growth %273.75%69.95%-2.91%-8.8%127.86%56.25%-16.96%-3.19%75.62%102.86%7.51%23.2%167.35%-
Net Income-46M-68M603.65M501.34M655M256.68M-193.41M221.21M262.88M111.48M-10.9M24.42M29.63M11.95M
Depreciation & Amortization746M607M0146.12M121.07M102.99M100.5M78.18M737K589K401K314K112K20.8M
Stock-Based Compensation00000001.82M2.76M2.4M3.81M3.93M2.1M0
Deferred Taxes-95M-83M-149.09M-7M-49.66M0142.47M-41.58M-72.52M39.93M76.89M38.55M27.49M0
Other Non-Cash Items680M661M206.25M15.92M-8.11M-18.47M107.94M-3.85M59.38M589K401K314K112K24.34M
Working Capital Changes-152M-64M-41.2M-18.18M-18.51M-34.08M39.06M-19.08M-8.75M-15.76M-1.98M-3.69M-7.64M-37.7M
Change in Receivables-102M-59M-40.89M-24.45M-17.2M-36.5M34.46M-26.35M-11.42M-17.38M-4.14M-1.13M1.19M-37.7M
Change in Inventory000000000-177K00-253K0
Change in Payables-88M-21M7.65M7.33M457K2.74M07.24M2.54M1.3M1.94M-1.96M-8.07M0
Cash from Investing-1.36B-2.42B-608.57M-908.37M47.57M-281.18M-16.28M-530.57M-614.25M-344.08M-205.72M-43.91M-96.81M-16.33M
Capital Expenditures-5.58B-2.42B-696.24M-908.37M-64.13M-281.18M-65.68M-530.57M-614.82M-344.08M-205.72M-43.91M-62.97M-16.33M
CapEx % of Revenue349.5%180.09%80.98%109.87%7.41%55.76%26.32%178.09%212.97%200.01%259.93%58.65%80.97%27.24%
Acquisitions611M0000000-609.69M-344.08M-205.72M000
Investments--------------
Other Investing3.62B087.67M0111.7M038.59M0441K-344.08M-205.72M-43.91M-91.54M0
Cash from Financing-355M1.36B-10.05M277.86M-768.64M-5.61M-164.75M274.81M368.24M219.84M145.77M-34.5M59.35M0
Debt Issued (Net)763M1.09B-2M511M-200.96M220M-32.2M185.5M317.5M-27M86M34.5M-2.88M0
Equity Issued (Net)-290M1.04B475.91M104.78M-150.59M-46M-48.05M340.86M305.77M380.41M125.58M0234.55M0
Dividends Paid-343M-328M-473.68M-324.75M-416.94M-176.63M-107.96M-240.28M-253.48M-130.88M-64.82M-68.56M-168.69M0
Share Repurchases-290M-194M0-95.22M-150.59M-46M-24.03M0000000
Other Financing-485M-440M-10.28M-13.16M-142K-2.98M23.45M-11.27M-87.05M-2.69M-988K-441K-3.63M0
Net Change in Cash-532M-13.85M982K7.69M-21.27M20.33M15.52M-19.07M-1.52M14.98M8.67M-14.57M14.35M3.05M
Free Cash Flow-4.41B-1.37B-76.63M-270.17M635.66M25.94M130.88M-293.88M-370.32M-204.86M-137.09M19.93M-11.15M3.05M
FCF Margin %-275.66%-101.86%-8.91%-32.68%73.42%5.14%52.44%-98.64%-128.28%-119.08%-173.22%26.62%-14.34%5.08%
FCF Growth %-867.74%-1689.02%71.64%-142.5%2350.71%-80.18%144.53%20.64%-80.77%-49.43%-788.05%278.67%-465.88%-
FCF per Share-24.30-9.62-0.82-3.648.400.381.93-4.76-5.17-1.96-1.650.25-0.140.04
FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income)95.76x-15.49x1.72x3.19x4.61x5.30x-1.02x5.11x1.70x1.25x-6.30x2.61x2.29x1.62x
Interest Paid0073.86M40.19M36.87M30.78M33.12M13.8M000000
Taxes Paid0056.13M51.34M16.99M1.05M00000000

Key Metrics

Growth RegimeExpanding
ProfitabilityStrained
Balance SheetFortress
Cash FlowMixed
Top Statement Risk

Permian Basin concentration risk

Verified Source

Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.

SEC 10-K (2026Q1)

Earnings Quality Obscured by Volatility

As reported in recent financial filings, the relationship between net income and operating cash flow is highly inconsistent, with OCF/NI ratios swinging from -3.87 in 2025Q4 to 3.38 in 2026Q1, indicating that non-cash adjustments frequently decouple accounting profits from actual cash generation.

The significant divergence between net income and operating cash flow suggests that investors should prioritize cash flow metrics over GAAP earnings, which appear heavily impacted by non-cash valuation adjustments. This volatility implies that the company's reported bottom line may not accurately reflect the underlying cash-generating capacity of its royalty interests.

FCF Volatility Driven by Acquisitions

Based on the company's reported figures, free cash flow has exhibited extreme instability, ranging from a $2.1 billion outflow in 2025Q3 to a $298.0 million inflow in 2026Q1, largely reflecting the lumpy nature of capital deployment for inorganic acreage expansion.

The erratic FCF trajectory suggests that the company is prioritizing aggressive asset accumulation over consistent cash flow generation. Analysts should monitor whether these acquisitions provide sufficient long-term yield to justify the periodic depletion of cash reserves.

Capital Intensity Reflects Inorganic Strategy

According to quarterly data, capital expenditures have been highly irregular, peaking at $2.4 billion in late 2025, which highlights a shift from a pure royalty model toward a capital-intensive strategy of aggressive acreage consolidation within the Permian Basin.

While the royalty business model typically requires minimal capital, the recent surge in spending suggests a strategic pivot toward inorganic growth. This warrants further investigation into whether these capital outlays are effectively replacing production decline or merely inflating the asset base without proportional cash flow returns.

Aggressive Capital Return Amid Expansion

As indicated by recent cash flow statements, Viper Energy has maintained a consistent distribution policy, paying out $100.0 million in dividends in 2026Q1 while simultaneously funding significant share repurchases and acquisitions, which suggests a management preference for returning capital despite high growth-related cash outflows.

The simultaneous pursuit of acquisitions and shareholder returns implies a high degree of confidence in future cash flows from the parent-operated acreage. However, investors should monitor if this dual-track deployment strategy risks overextending liquidity during periods of commodity price weakness.

VNOM — Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to the most common questions about buying VNOM stock.

How much cash does Viper Energy, Inc. (VNOM) generate from operations?

Viper Energy, Inc. (VNOM) generated $1.05B in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.

What is Viper Energy, Inc.'s free cash flow?

Viper Energy, Inc. (VNOM) reported negative free cash flow of $1.37B in 2025, indicating capital requirements exceeded cash from operations.

What is Viper Energy, Inc.'s capital expenditure (CapEx)?

Viper Energy, Inc. (VNOM) spent $2.42B on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.

How does Viper Energy, Inc. distribute cash to shareholders?

In 2025, Viper Energy, Inc. (VNOM) returned $328.0M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $194.0M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.