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VOYAVoya Financial, Inc.
$91.14$8.5B
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HomeStocksVOYACash Flow

Voya Financial, Inc. (VOYA) Cash Flow Statement

16Y historyFree accessUpdated daily

Cash generation remains erratic, evidenced by a negative $36 million free cash flow in 2026Q1 despite the firm executing $150 million in share repurchases during the same period.

VOYA Cash Flow Statement

Income StatementBalance SheetCash FlowRatios
AnnualQuarterly
MetricTTMDec'25Dec'24Dec'23Dec'22Dec'21Dec'20Dec'19Dec'18Dec'17Dec'16Dec'15Dec'14Dec'13Dec'12Dec'11Dec'10
Cash from Operations1.43B1.29B911M1.64B1.35B22M1.36B1.31B1.87B1.58B3.69B3.25B3.63B3.26B3.28B4.36B2.55B
Operating CF Growth %743.13%41.38%-44.38%21.15%6045.45%-98.38%3.97%-29.87%18.08%-57.15%13.67%-10.49%11.19%-0.57%-24.67%70.88%-
Net Income693M654M667M625M510M3.13B-49M-310M907M-2.77B-298M538M2.53B788.6M611.2M102.8M-133.2M
Depreciation & Amortization000000000098.6M92.5M90.6M85.4M90.5M96M98.7M
Deferred Taxes0037M00410M-9M-318M-81M814M-151M-107M-1.82B-110.8M-44.5M236.6M600.1M
Other Non-Cash Items936M124M112M315M1.14B-3.29B88M1.03B1.07B3.07B2.75B2.61B1.05B1.88B1.43B1.09B2.1B
Working Capital Changes160M510M95M698M-300M-317M1.24B806M-120M355M1.19B38M1.68B536M1.14B2.77B-118.8M
Cash from Investing-1.97B-1.37B-141M2.53B-1.95B-327M-2.46B-1.25B-282M-2.43B-3.68B-4.27B-3.31B-1.89B-2.38B-2.95B-1.66B
Purchase of Investments-7.48B-12.93B-7M-6.41B-12.21B-8.11B-6.95B-6.54B-7.57B-6.49B-9.89B-8.9B-13.01B-19.06B-17.33B-18.66B-24.94B
Sale/Maturity of Investments5.63B11.32B35M9.36B10.34B7.17B5.65B6.64B6.92B7.23B8.22B8.73B11.92B19.11B13.33B15.54B21.79B
Net Investment Activity-1.85B-1.61B28M2.95B-1.88B-937M-1.3B105M-654M740M-1.66B-166M-1.1B42.9M-4B-3.12B-3.14B
Acquisitions-1.19B224M-60M-584M-2M-467M-707M-997M371M-80M516M-2.25B-2.15B-685.8M-352.9M-656.9M-22.9M
Other Investing1.07B18M-109M166M-65M1.08B-457M-363M1M-3.09B-2.54B-1.86B-69.3M-1.24B1.98B825.8M1.51B
Cash from Financing615M-85M-759M-4.06B28M-265M1.7B-121M-1.76B-349M389M1.01B-624.6M-323.8M242.6M-1.38B-1.55B
Dividends Paid-176M-219M-209M-163M-119M-116M-112M-72M-6M-8M-8M-9M-10.1M-5.2M000
Share Repurchases-350M-200M-640M-369M-750M-1.11B-516M-1.14B-1.02B-923M-687M-1.49B-789.4M0000
Stock Issued5M5M6M07M4M4M3M3M3M1M00571.6M000
Net Stock Activity-345M-195M-634M-369M-743M-1.11B-512M-1.13B-1.02B-920M-686M-1.49B-789.4M571.6M000
Debt Issuance (Net)-1000K-1000K1000K-1000K1000K-1000K-1000K1000K-1000K1000K-1000K1000K1000K-1000K1000K-1000K-1000K
Other Financing1.01B832M-44M-3.17B560M1.19B2.6B701M-783M539M1.42B1.64B-150.6M-236.3M-1.69B472.2M-1.11B
Net Change in Cash80M-166M11M111M-566M-570M603M-66M-178M-1.2B398M-18M-309.9M1.05B1.15B22.7M-654.1M
Exchange Rate Effect00000000000000000
Cash at Beginning1.35B1.51B206M1.01B1.57B2.14B1.54B1.54B1.72B2.91B2.51B2.53B2.84B1.79B638M615.3M1.27B
Cash at End1.09B1.35B217M1.12B1.01B1.57B2.14B1.47B1.54B1.72B2.91B2.51B2.53B2.84B1.79B638M615.3M
Interest Paid00103M113M131M157M154M159M180M174M190M179M178.6M147.4M114.9M191.4M585M
Income Taxes Paid005M4M14M3M001M069M78M44.5M44.6M3.5M17.6M42.3M
Free Cash Flow1.43B1.29B911M1.64B1.35B22M1.36B1.31B1.87B1.58B3.69B3.25B3.63B3.26B3.28B4.36B2.55B
FCF Growth %53.05%41.38%-44.38%21.15%6045.45%-98.38%3.97%-29.87%18.08%-57.15%13.67%-10.49%11.19%-0.57%-24.67%70.88%-

Key Metrics

Growth RegimeMixed
ProfitabilityModerate
Balance SheetHealthy
Cash FlowMixed
Top Statement Risk

Volatile operating cash conversion

Verified Source

Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.

SEC 10-K (2026Q1)

Erratic Cash Flow Conversion Quality

As evidenced by the quarterly data, Voya's operating cash flow to net income ratio has fluctuated wildly, ranging from a negative 0.18 in 2026Q1 to a high of 6.31 in 2024Q3, suggesting that reported earnings are frequently decoupled from actual cash generation capabilities.

The extreme variance in the OCF/NI ratio indicates that non-cash adjustments or significant working capital swings are heavily distorting the firm's earnings quality. Investors should monitor whether these discrepancies stem from recurring insurance-related accruals or if they represent a more fundamental instability in the underlying cash-generating business model.

Inconsistent Free Cash Flow Generation

Based on the provided financial statements, Voya's free cash flow trajectory appears highly unstable, with the company reporting negative cash flow in two of the last ten quarters, including a $36 million outflow in 2026Q1, which complicates the assessment of its long-term cash-generating potential.

The lack of a consistent positive FCF trend suggests that the company's transition to a capital-light model has not yet translated into predictable cash inflows. This volatility may force management to rely on balance sheet liquidity rather than internal cash generation to fund ongoing shareholder return programs.

Aggressive Capital Return Amidst Volatility

According to recent filings, Voya has maintained a consistent pattern of share repurchases and dividend payments, totaling hundreds of millions of dollars annually, even during periods where operating cash flow turned negative, such as the $150 million buyback executed during the 2026Q1 cash outflow.

This commitment to capital return despite erratic cash flow suggests a management strategy prioritized toward supporting equity valuation. However, such aggressive deployment may be unsustainable if the underlying cash flow volatility persists, potentially limiting the firm's flexibility to pursue strategic acquisitions or organic growth initiatives.

Working Capital Swings Obscure Performance

As reported in the cash flow statements, Voya experienced a significant $160 million working capital inflow in 2025Q4, which stands in stark contrast to the $85 million outflow observed in 2024Q4, highlighting the material impact of timing differences on the firm's reported cash position.

These large, periodic swings in working capital suggest that the company's cash flow is highly sensitive to the timing of insurance premiums and administrative fee settlements. Analysts should be cautious in extrapolating short-term cash flow improvements, as they may be driven by temporary balance sheet movements rather than operational efficiency.

VOYA — Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to the most common questions about buying VOYA stock.

How much cash does Voya Financial, Inc. (VOYA) generate from operations?

Voya Financial, Inc. (VOYA) generated $1.29B in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.

What is Voya Financial, Inc.'s free cash flow?

Voya Financial, Inc. (VOYA) generated $1.29B in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.

What is Voya Financial, Inc.'s capital expenditure (CapEx)?

Voya Financial, Inc. (VOYA) spent $0.0M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.

How does Voya Financial, Inc. distribute cash to shareholders?

In 2025, Voya Financial, Inc. (VOYA) returned $219.0M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $200.0M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.