Operating performance deteriorated sharply in 2026Q1, with gross margins contracting to 47.0% and operating income falling to a $47.0 million loss.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Sales/Revenue | 3.77B | 3.17B | 2.96B | 2.96B | 2.97B | 2.79B | 2.37B | 2.41B | 2.42B | 2.31B | 2.17B | 2.04B | 1.99B | 1.9B | 1.84B | 1.85B | 1.64B | 1.5B | 1.58B | 1.47B | 1.28B | 1.16B | 1.1B | 958.21M | 889.97M | 859.21M | 795.07M | 704.4M | 618.8M | 465.5M | 391.1M |
| Revenue Growth % | 26.39% | 6.99% | 0.07% | -0.52% | 6.68% | 17.78% | -1.71% | -0.55% | 4.8% | 6.54% | 6.12% | 2.66% | 4.47% | 3.29% | -0.41% | 12.65% | 9.65% | -4.85% | 6.93% | 15.06% | 10.53% | 4.86% | 15.27% | 7.67% | 3.58% | 8.07% | 12.87% | 13.83% | 32.93% | 19.02% | 17.45% |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 1.7B | 1.34B | 1.2B | 1.2B | 1.25B | 1.16B | 1.01B | 1.01B | 992.56M | 947.07M | 891.45M | 842.67M | 824.91M | 783.46M | 737.61M | 730.49M | 653.3M | 594.88M | 661.27M | 631.12M | 536.18M | 478.36M | 454.81M | 397.85M | 373.47M | 311.23M | 265.9M | 235.6M | 213.4M | 158.7M | 133.6M |
| COGS % of Revenue | - | 42.23% | 40.57% | 40.43% | 42% | 41.51% | 42.56% | 42% | 41.02% | 41.01% | 41.13% | 41.26% | 41.47% | 41.14% | 40.01% | 39.46% | 39.75% | 39.69% | 41.98% | 42.84% | 41.88% | 41.3% | 41.18% | 41.52% | 41.96% | 36.22% | 33.44% | 33.45% | 34.49% | 34.09% | 34.16% |
| Gross Profit | 2.07B | 1.83B | 1.76B | 1.76B | 1.72B | 1.63B | 1.36B | 1.4B | 1.43B | 1.36B | 1.28B | 1.2B | 1.16B | 1.12B | 1.11B | 1.12B | 990.07M | 903.82M | 913.86M | 841.93M | 744.04M | 679.88M | 649.73M | 560.36M | 516.5M | 547.98M | 529.17M | 468.8M | 405.4M | 306.8M | 257.5M |
| Gross Margin % | 55.02% | 57.77% | 59.43% | 59.57% | 58% | 58.49% | 57.44% | 58% | 58.98% | 58.99% | 58.87% | 58.74% | 58.53% | 58.86% | 59.99% | 60.54% | 60.25% | 60.31% | 58.02% | 57.16% | 58.12% | 58.7% | 58.82% | 58.48% | 58.04% | 63.78% | 66.56% | 66.55% | 65.51% | 65.91% | 65.84% |
| Gross Profit Growth % | - | 4.01% | -0.17% | 2.17% | 5.8% | 19.92% | -2.67% | -2.2% | 4.8% | 6.74% | 6.36% | 3.03% | 3.9% | 1.33% | -1.31% | 13.19% | 9.54% | -1.1% | 8.54% | 13.16% | 9.44% | 4.64% | 15.95% | 8.49% | -5.74% | 3.55% | 12.88% | 15.64% | 32.14% | 19.15% | 15.32% |
| Operating Expenses | 1.43B | 935.45M | 931.83M | 943.52M | 850.38M | 807.63M | 713.19M | 687.44M | 687.59M | 699.81M | 650.93M | 632.21M | 646.52M | 603.42M | 594.54M | 592.09M | 540.14M | 509.22M | 524.1M | 493.05M | 448.89M | 396.73M | 364.87M | 341.19M | 320.09M | 398.45M | 318.34M | 292.3M | 269M | 269.2M | 187.2M |
| OpEx % of Revenue | - | 29.55% | 31.5% | 31.91% | 28.61% | 28.99% | 30.15% | 28.56% | 28.41% | 30.31% | 30.03% | 30.96% | 32.5% | 31.69% | 32.25% | 31.98% | 32.87% | 33.98% | 33.27% | 33.47% | 35.06% | 34.25% | 33.03% | 35.61% | 35.97% | 46.37% | 40.04% | 41.5% | 43.47% | 57.83% | 47.87% |
| Selling, General & Admin | 1.01B | 740.27M | 690.15M | 736.01M | 658.03M | 626.97M | 553.7M | 534.79M | 536.9M | 544.36M | 512.33M | 495.75M | 512.71M | 492.96M | 477.27M | 490.01M | 445.46M | 421.4M | 433.23M | 403.7M | 357.66M | 321.69M | 300.15M | 264.25M | 246.82M | 269.71M | 246.39M | 226.6M | 206.2M | 167.3M | 148.5M |
| SG&A % of Revenue | - | 23.39% | 23.33% | 24.9% | 22.14% | 22.51% | 23.41% | 22.22% | 22.19% | 23.57% | 23.64% | 24.27% | 25.77% | 25.89% | 25.89% | 26.47% | 27.11% | 28.12% | 27.5% | 27.41% | 27.94% | 27.77% | 27.17% | 27.58% | 27.73% | 31.39% | 30.99% | 32.17% | 33.32% | 35.94% | 37.97% |
| Research & Development | 248.29M | 195.18M | 183.03M | 174.94M | 176.19M | 168.36M | 140.78M | 142.96M | 143.4M | 132.59M | 125.19M | 118.55M | 107.73M | 100.54M | 96M | 92.35M | 84.27M | 77.15M | 81.59M | 80.65M | 77.31M | 66.91M | 65.24M | 59.24M | 51.92M | 46.6M | 42.51M | 36.1M | 34.4M | 80.8M | 20.9M |
| R&D % of Revenue | - | 6.17% | 6.19% | 5.92% | 5.93% | 6.04% | 5.95% | 5.94% | 5.93% | 5.74% | 5.78% | 5.8% | 5.42% | 5.28% | 5.21% | 4.99% | 5.13% | 5.15% | 5.18% | 5.47% | 6.04% | 5.78% | 5.91% | 6.18% | 5.83% | 5.42% | 5.35% | 5.12% | 5.56% | 17.36% | 5.34% |
| Other Operating Expenses | 3M | 0 | 58.66M | 32.56M | 16.16M | 12.31M | 18.71M | 9.69M | 7.29M | 22.86M | 13.41M | 17.92M | 26.09M | 9.92M | 21.26M | 9.73M | 10.41M | 10.66M | 9.29M | 8.7M | 13.92M | 8.13M | -520K | 17.69M | 21.35M | 82.14M | 29.44M | 29.6M | 28.4M | 21.1M | 17.8M |
| Operating Income | 643.9M | 893.22M | 826.35M | 817.68M | 873.39M | 821.71M | 645.49M | 708.46M | 739.77M | 662.2M | 625.04M | 567.45M | 517.91M | 517.34M | 511.49M | 528.6M | 449.93M | 394.6M | 389.75M | 348.88M | 295.15M | 283.15M | 284.86M | 219.17M | 196.41M | 149.53M | 210.83M | 176.5M | 136.4M | 37.6M | 70.3M |
| Operating Margin % | 17.08% | 28.22% | 27.93% | 27.66% | 29.39% | 29.5% | 27.29% | 29.44% | 30.57% | 28.68% | 28.84% | 27.78% | 26.03% | 27.17% | 27.74% | 28.55% | 27.38% | 26.33% | 24.74% | 23.68% | 23.05% | 24.45% | 25.79% | 22.87% | 22.07% | 17.4% | 26.52% | 25.06% | 22.04% | 8.08% | 17.97% |
| Operating Income Growth % | - | 8.09% | 1.06% | -6.38% | 6.29% | 27.3% | -8.89% | -4.23% | 11.71% | 5.95% | 10.15% | 9.57% | 0.11% | 1.14% | -3.24% | 17.48% | 14.02% | 1.24% | 11.72% | 18.2% | 4.24% | -0.6% | 29.97% | 11.59% | 31.35% | -29.08% | 19.45% | 29.4% | 262.77% | -46.51% | 24.65% |
| EBITDA | 952.77M | 1.1B | 1.02B | 983.58M | 1B | 953.39M | 770.85M | 813.75M | 848.18M | 768.2M | 721.49M | 657.44M | 612.14M | 597.04M | 580.32M | 594.99M | 512.49M | 451.87M | 455.02M | 402.2M | 341.31M | 326.84M | 326.78M | 253.02M | 233.6M | 183.48M | 240.26M | 206.1M | 164.8M | 58.7M | 88.1M |
| EBITDA Margin % | 25.27% | 34.73% | 34.42% | 33.27% | 33.78% | 34.22% | 32.59% | 33.81% | 35.05% | 33.27% | 33.29% | 32.19% | 30.77% | 31.35% | 31.48% | 32.14% | 31.19% | 30.15% | 28.89% | 27.3% | 26.66% | 28.22% | 29.59% | 26.41% | 26.25% | 21.35% | 30.22% | 29.26% | 26.63% | 12.61% | 22.53% |
| EBITDA Growth % | -8.12% | 7.98% | 3.52% | -2.02% | 5.29% | 23.68% | -5.27% | -4.06% | 10.41% | 6.47% | 9.74% | 7.4% | 2.53% | 2.88% | -2.46% | 16.1% | 13.41% | -0.69% | 13.14% | 17.84% | 4.43% | 0.02% | 29.15% | 8.31% | 27.32% | -23.63% | 16.58% | 25.06% | 180.75% | -33.37% | 20.85% |
| D&A (Non-Cash Add-back) | 308.87M | 206.24M | 191.82M | 165.91M | 130.42M | 131.68M | 125.36M | 105.3M | 108.41M | 106M | 96.45M | 89.99M | 94.23M | 79.69M | 68.83M | 66.39M | 62.56M | 57.27M | 65.27M | 53.32M | 46.16M | 43.69M | 41.93M | 33.85M | 37.19M | 33.95M | 29.44M | 29.6M | 28.4M | 21.1M | 17.8M |
| EBIT | 615.6M | 805.65M | 844.54M | 835.1M | 886.64M | 851.13M | 659.98M | 726.93M | 730.79M | 697.94M | 645.02M | 578.16M | 524.93M | 520.15M | 515.7M | 531.22M | 451.79M | 397.64M | 410.71M | 348.88M | 303.63M | 283.15M | 284.8M | 220.09M | 203.81M | 149.53M | 210.83M | 176.5M | 136.4M | 37.6M | 70.3M |
| Net Interest Income | -82.39M | -50.77M | -72.26M | -82.24M | -37.78M | -32.72M | -32.8M | -26.63M | -9.83M | -20.76M | -24.23M | -25.53M | -27.17M | -25.66M | -23.86M | -19.35M | -12.07M | -7.95M | -17.56M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Income | 9.22M | 0 | 17.42M | 16.62M | 11.02M | 12.22M | 16.27M | 22.06M | 38.81M | 36.08M | 20.69M | 10.71M | 7.02M | 4.39M | 4.21M | 2.62M | 1.85M | 3.04M | 20.96M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Expense | 91.61M | 50.77M | 89.68M | 98.86M | 48.8M | 44.94M | 49.07M | 48.69M | 48.64M | 56.84M | 44.91M | 36.24M | 34.19M | 30.05M | 28.07M | 21.97M | 13.92M | 10.99M | 38.52M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Income/Expense | -119.91M | -138.34M | -71.48M | -81.43M | -35.55M | -15.51M | -34.58M | -30.22M | -57.63M | -21.1M | -24.93M | -25.53M | -27.17M | -27.24M | -23.86M | -19.35M | -12.07M | -7.95M | -17.56M | -25.69M | -36.78M | -8.59M | 813K | 4.51M | -1M | -2.1M | 135K | -9M | -34.9M | -30.1M | -39.2M |
| Pretax Income | 523.99M | 754.88M | 754.87M | 736.24M | 837.85M | 806.19M | 610.91M | 678.24M | 682.15M | 641.1M | 600.11M | 541.92M | 490.74M | 490.11M | 487.63M | 509.25M | 437.86M | 386.65M | 372.19M | 323.19M | 262.96M | 274.56M | 285.67M | 223.69M | 195.41M | 147.43M | 210.96M | 167.5M | 101.5M | 7.5M | 31.1M |
| Pretax Margin % | 13.9% | 23.85% | 25.52% | 24.9% | 28.19% | 28.94% | 25.83% | 28.18% | 28.19% | 27.76% | 27.69% | 26.53% | 24.67% | 25.74% | 26.45% | 27.51% | 26.64% | 25.8% | 23.63% | 21.94% | 20.54% | 23.71% | 25.86% | 23.34% | 21.96% | 17.16% | 26.53% | 23.78% | 16.4% | 1.61% | 7.95% |
| Income Tax | 74.74M | 112.25M | 117.03M | 94.01M | 130.09M | 113.35M | 89.34M | 86.04M | 88.35M | 620.79M | 78.61M | 72.87M | 59.12M | 40.1M | 26.18M | 76.28M | 56.1M | 63.34M | 49.71M | 55.12M | 40.76M | 72.59M | 61.62M | 52.8M | 43.19M | 32.88M | 54.85M | 45.2M | 27.1M | 15.8M | 11.2M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 14.26% | 14.87% | 15.5% | 12.77% | 15.53% | 14.06% | 14.62% | 12.69% | 12.95% | 96.83% | 13.1% | 13.45% | 12.05% | 8.18% | 5.37% | 14.98% | 12.81% | 16.38% | 13.36% | 17.05% | 15.5% | 26.44% | 21.57% | 23.6% | 22.1% | 22.3% | 26% | 26.99% | 26.7% | 210.67% | 36.01% |
| Net Income | 449.25M | 642.63M | 637.83M | 642.23M | 707.75M | 692.84M | 521.57M | 592.2M | 593.79M | 20.31M | 521.5M | 469.05M | 431.62M | 450M | 461.44M | 432.97M | 381.76M | 323.31M | 322.48M | 268.07M | 222.2M | 201.97M | 224.05M | 170.89M | 147.71M | 114.54M | 145.34M | 122.3M | 74.4M | -8.3M | -2.4M |
| Net Margin % | 11.91% | 20.3% | 21.56% | 21.72% | 23.81% | 24.87% | 22.05% | 24.61% | 24.54% | 0.88% | 24.06% | 22.97% | 21.7% | 23.63% | 25.03% | 23.39% | 23.23% | 21.57% | 20.47% | 18.2% | 17.36% | 17.44% | 20.28% | 17.83% | 16.6% | 13.33% | 18.28% | 17.36% | 12.02% | -1.78% | -0.61% |
| Net Income Growth % | -31.62% | 0.75% | -0.69% | -9.26% | 2.15% | 32.84% | -11.93% | -0.27% | 2823.51% | -96.11% | 11.18% | 8.67% | -4.09% | -2.48% | 6.58% | 13.41% | 18.08% | 0.26% | 20.3% | 20.64% | 10.01% | -9.85% | 31.11% | 15.69% | 28.96% | -21.19% | 18.84% | 64.38% | 996.39% | -245.83% | -220% |
| Net Income (Continuing) | 449.25M | 642.63M | 637.83M | 642.23M | 707.75M | 692.84M | 521.57M | 592.2M | 593.79M | 20.31M | 521.5M | 469.05M | 431.62M | 450M | 461.44M | 432.97M | 381.76M | 323.31M | 322.48M | 268.07M | 222.2M | 201.97M | 224.05M | 170.89M | 152.22M | 114.54M | 156.11M | 122.3M | 74.4M | -8.3M | 19.9M |
| Discontinued Operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EPS (Diluted) | 5.47 | 10.76 | 10.71 | 10.84 | 11.73 | 11.17 | 8.36 | 8.69 | 7.65 | 0.25 | 6.41 | 5.65 | 5.07 | 5.20 | 5.19 | 4.69 | 4.06 | 3.34 | 3.21 | 2.62 | 2.13 | 1.74 | 1.82 | 1.34 | 1.09 | 0.83 | 1.06 | 0.92 | 0.57 | -0.07 | -0.02 |
| EPS Growth % | -28.58% | 0.47% | -1.2% | -7.59% | 5.01% | 33.61% | -3.8% | 13.59% | 2960% | -96.1% | 13.45% | 11.44% | -2.5% | 0.19% | 10.66% | 15.52% | 21.56% | 4.05% | 22.52% | 23% | 22.41% | -4.4% | 35.82% | 22.94% | 31.33% | -21.7% | 15.22% | 61.4% | 900.56% | -256% | -300% |
| EPS (Basic) | - | 10.80 | 10.75 | 10.87 | 11.80 | 11.25 | 8.40 | 8.76 | 7.71 | 0.25 | 6.46 | 5.70 | 5.12 | 5.27 | 5.25 | 4.77 | 4.13 | 3.37 | 3.25 | 2.67 | 2.16 | 1.77 | 1.87 | 1.39 | 1.13 | 0.88 | 1.14 | 0.99 | 0.61 | -0.07 | -0.02 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 82.14M | 59.71M | 59.55M | 59.27M | 60.33M | 62.03M | 62.41M | 68.17M | 77.62M | 80.6M | 81.42M | 83.09M | 85.15M | 86.55M | 88.98M | 92.33M | 94.06M | 96.86M | 100.56M | 102.5M | 104.24M | 115.94M | 123.07M | 127.58M | 135.76M | 137.51M | 136.74M | 132.63M | 119.72M | 116.51M | 120M |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 82.14M | 59.51M | 59.33M | 59.08M | 59.98M | 61.58M | 62.09M | 67.63M | 76.99M | 79.79M | 80.79M | 82.34M | 84.36M | 85.43M | 87.84M | 90.83M | 92.39M | 95.8M | 99.2M | 100.5M | 102.69M | 114.02M | 119.64M | 123.19M | 130.49M | 130.56M | 127.57M | 123.01M | 119.72M | 116.51M | 120M |
| Dividend Payout Ratio | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Geopolitical exposure and margin volatility
According to recent financial disclosures, Waters Corporation experienced a significant revenue surge to $1.3 billion in 2026Q1, yet this follows a period of inconsistent growth where quarterly revenue fluctuated between $636.8 million and $932.4 million, suggesting that organic growth remains highly sensitive to pharmaceutical capital expenditure cycles.
The recent revenue spike appears to be an outlier rather than a sustained trend, likely driven by lumpy instrument placements rather than underlying demand acceleration. Investors should monitor whether this growth can be maintained, as historical data indicates that the company's reliance on international markets, particularly China, introduces significant volatility into the top-line trajectory.
As reported in the latest income statement, Waters saw gross margins contract sharply to 47.0% in 2026Q1, a notable departure from the historical range of 58% to 61% observed throughout 2024 and 2025, indicating potential pricing pressure or unfavorable shifts in the product mix.
The sudden erosion of gross margins suggests that the company's premium positioning may be under threat from increased competition or rising input costs that cannot be fully passed on to customers. This compression warrants further investigation into whether the shift toward large-molecule characterization tools is diluting the historically high-margin consumables business.
Based on the provided income statement data, Waters' operating income plummeted to a loss of $47.0 million in 2026Q1, representing a stark reversal from the 33.3% operating margin achieved in 2025Q4 and highlighting a failure to scale SG&A expenses efficiently during periods of revenue volatility.
The inability to maintain positive operating margins during the most recent quarter suggests that the company's high fixed-cost structure, particularly its specialized sales and service force, may be creating significant earnings drag. Investors should consider whether this indicates a structural inefficiency or merely a temporary misalignment of cost management relative to current revenue levels.
While the company has historically maintained a strong competitive moat through its Empower software ecosystem, the recent 2026Q1 net loss of $72.0 million, as documented in financial filings, raises serious questions regarding the sustainability of its premium valuation relative to more diversified peers like Agilent or Thermo Fisher.
Short-sellers may focus on the potential for permanent margin erosion if the company is forced to compete on price rather than its traditional workflow value proposition. The recent performance suggests that the 'lock-in' effect may be less defensive than previously assumed, especially if regulatory scrutiny or technological shifts allow customers to migrate to more flexible, vendor-neutral platforms.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying WAT stock.
For fiscal year 2025, Waters Corporation (WAT) reported total revenue of $3.17B. This represents a 709.3% increase compared to $391.1M in 1996.
Waters Corporation (WAT) is profitable, generating $642.6M in net income for the fiscal year ending 2025 with a net profit margin of 20.3%.
Waters Corporation (WAT) reported an operating income of $893.2M, resulting in an operating profit margin of 28.2%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.
Waters Corporation (WAT) generated $1.83B in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of 57.8%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.