The company maintains a conservative capital structure with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.13%, suggesting significant untapped capacity for future balance sheet expansion.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Total Assets | 7.13B | 12.31B | 9.93B | 8.39B | 7.39B | 7B | 4.83B | 3.98B | 3.36B | 3.66B | 6.52B | 10.28B | 10.46B | 12.14B | 12.9B | 14.06B | 14.53B | 15.44B | 15.9B | 19.11B | 19.44B | 19.42B | 19.02B | 15.88B | 16.03B | 16.49B | 3.55B | 2.05B | 2.16B | 2.01B | 1.98B |
| Asset Growth % | 24.52% | 23.99% | 18.36% | 13.49% | 5.55% | 44.9% | 21.29% | 18.46% | -8.11% | -43.88% | -36.59% | -1.66% | -13.9% | -5.82% | -8.31% | -3.23% | -5.89% | -2.85% | -16.8% | -1.74% | 0.13% | 2.12% | 19.73% | -0.95% | -2.78% | 365.21% | 73.02% | -5.3% | 7.63% | 1.5% | 5.81% |
| Total Investment Assets | 4M | 8.57B | 5.29B | 6.39B | 5.17B | 4.26B | 2.94B | 2.95B | 2.54B | 3.35B | 2.71B | 4.27B | 791.2M | 7.51B | 1.29B | 3.99B | 9.12B | 6.39B | 5.33B | 11.41B | 10.47B | 9.33B | 10.53B | 8.55B | 10.53B | 8.85B | 1.96B | 1.15B | 1.25B | 519.3M | 446.4M |
| Long-Term Investments | 24.39B | 5.61B | 4.33B | 3.49B | 3B | 3.8B | 2.15B | 2.27B | 2.22B | 3.17B | 2.54B | 4.06B | 414.4M | 6.88B | 664.1M | 3.87B | 8.75B | 4.29B | 3.09B | 10.08B | 9.82B | 8.6B | 9.41B | 8.55B | 8.73B | 8.85B | 1.96B | 1.15B | 1.25B | 335.3M | 383.7M |
| Short-Term Investments | 0 | 2.96B | 964.2M | 1.49B | 924.1M | 458.1M | 142.8M | 201.2M | 214.2M | 176.1M | 174.9M | 211.2M | 376.8M | 635.9M | 630.6M | 846M | 1.11B | 2.1B | 2.24B | 1.33B | 1.34B | 727.8M | 1.06B | 1.79B | 1.79B | 2.55B | 735.9M | 117.5M | 79M | 62.8M | 67.5M |
| Total Current Assets | 97.3M | 4.91B | 3.05B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60.3M | 331.1M | 324.1M | 413.7M | 1.11B | 1.11B | 1.18B | 1.56B | 55.2M | 60.2M | 52M | 5.2M | 85.6M | 400K | 24.51B | 11.1M | 15.6M | 8.02B | 1.62B | 364.9M | 437.2M | 162.8M | 124.5M |
| Cash & Equivalents | 97.3M | 184.9M | 252.3M | 121.7M | 255M | 147.7M | 211.2M | 161M | 110.3M | 97.1M | 80.2M | 173M | 261.7M | 382.8M | 462.4M | 705.4M | 434.8M | 366M | 409.6M | 171.3M | 159M | 187.7M | 243.1M | 89.9M | 121.5M | 67.4M | 4.4M | 3.9M | 22.4M | 7M | 4.8M |
| Receivables | 7.74B | 1.77B | 1.83B | 1.06B | 1.15B | 871.3M | 83.6M | 86.5M | 87.4M | 57.8M | 24.8M | 0 | 452.8M | 0 | 0 | 4.7M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.19B | 0 | 5.08B | 0 | 0 | 5.4B | 882.9M | 243.5M | 335.8M | 93M | 52.2M |
| Other Current Assets | -1.36B | 0 | 0 | -2.67B | -2.38B | -1.54B | -437.6M | -448.7M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Goodwill & Intangibles | 4.26B | 1.33B | 720.3M | 370.6M | 392.4M | 340.5M | 782.4M | 654.7M | 537.5M | 62.1M | 45.2M | 55.4M | 351.2M | 195.4M | 195.3M | 0 | 0 | 19.6M | 19.5M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22.3M | 25.4M | 0 | 170M | 181M | 411M |
| Goodwill | 615.3M | 0 | 439.2M | 168.8M | 176.5M | 142.3M | 0 | 394.7M | 379.9M | 25.9M | 25.9M | 24.1M | 168.9M | 174.7M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19.6M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22.3M | 25.4M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Intangible Assets | 396.4M | 1.33B | 281.1M | 201.8M | 215.9M | 198.2M | 0 | 260M | 157.6M | 36.2M | 24.2M | 187.8M | 197.5M | 20.7M | 195.3M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19.5M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170M | 181M | 411M |
| PP&E (Net) | 0 | 0 | 32.6M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Assets | -9.07B | 457.6M | -4.79B | 4.53B | 4B | 2.86B | -2.93B | -2.93B | 0 | -3.22B | -2.4B | -3.63B | 15.2M | -6.75B | -471.5M | -3.6B | -4.32B | -19.6M | -253.6M | -5.1B | -5.33B | -4.93B | -9.41B | -5.53B | 0 | -8.87B | -1.98B | -1.15B | -1.42B | -516.3M | -794.7M |
| Total Liabilities | 5.59B | 6.05B | 4.79B | 3.82B | 3.45B | 3.3B | 1.01B | 838.5M | 644.4M | 298.4M | 2.8B | 5.91B | 5.92B | 7.75B | 8.64B | 9.4B | 10.27B | 11.1B | 12.4B | 13.52B | 14.39B | 15.58B | 15.13B | 12.9B | 13.23B | 16.79B | 2.5B | 1.44B | 1.46B | 1.31B | 1.25B |
| Total Debt | 834.8M | 837M | 562.5M | 564.6M | 575.2M | 639.1M | 376.4M | 283.5M | 192.7M | 23.8M | 12.7M | 337.6M | 343.1M | 676.4M | 751.2M | 677.5M | 818.8M | 1.05B | 1.36B | 1.19B | 1.11B | 779.1M | 783.3M | 743M | 793.2M | 1.13B | 96M | 206.8M | 237.8M | 875.7M | 832.1M |
| Net Debt | 737.5M | 652.1M | 310.2M | 442.9M | 320.2M | 491.4M | 165.2M | 122.5M | 82.4M | -73.3M | -67.5M | 164.6M | 81.4M | 293.6M | 288.8M | -27.9M | 384M | 684.7M | 952.4M | 1.02B | 947.7M | 591.4M | 540.2M | 653.1M | 671.7M | 1.06B | 91.6M | 202.9M | 215.4M | 868.7M | 827.3M |
| Long-Term Debt | 834.8M | 837M | 562.5M | 564.6M | 575.2M | 420.9M | 290.1M | 12.5M | 192.7M | 23.8M | 12.7M | 337.6M | 343.1M | 676.4M | 751.2M | 677.5M | 818.8M | 1.02B | 1.33B | 1.19B | 1.11B | 779.1M | 783.3M | 743M | 793.2M | 1.13B | 96M | 202.8M | 186.3M | 304.3M | 424.2M |
| Short-Term Debt | 0 | 0 | 7.3M | 0 | 5.4M | 218.2M | 86.3M | 271M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4M | 51.5M | 571.4M | 407.9M |
| Total Current Liabilities | 0 | 4.33B | 237.6M | 0 | 2.58B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 111.4M | 32.2M | 108.7M | 30.5M | 2.6M | 20.5M | 11.4M | 357.1M | 221M | 92M | 108.8M | 46.4M | 66.8M | 43.4M | 30.9M | 371.6M | 495.2M | 0 | 0 | 1.23B | -1.12B | 1.01B | 826M |
| Accounts Payable | 0 | 367.5M | 237.6M | 81.1M | 251.1M | 424.1M | 113.4M | 102.3M | 104.2M | 32.2M | 13M | 30.5M | 34.7M | 92.4M | 127.9M | 169.2M | 243.4M | 101.1M | 108.8M | 148.2M | 66.8M | 43.4M | 30.9M | 371.6M | 495.2M | 0 | 152.2M | 184.3M | 221.5M | 289.7M | 279.5M |
| Deferred Revenue | 0 | 1.36B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -424.1M | 0 | 0 |
| Other Current Liabilities | 0 | 2.49B | -7.3M | -81.1M | 2.33B | -642.3M | -199.7M | -373.3M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -32.1M | -71.9M | -116.5M | -357.1M | -179.8M | -214M | -154.3M | -326M | -1.07B | -879.4M | -794.7M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -152.2M | 1.04B | 151.1M | 149.9M | 138.6M |
| Deferred Taxes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Liabilities | 4.98B | 885.8M | 3.99B | 3.26B | 1.7B | 2.88B | -290.1M | -12.5M | 365.4M | 182.4M | 2.68B | 5.43B | 5.18B | 6.5B | 7.53B | 8.32B | 0 | 33.1M | -1.43B | 0 | -1.1B | 0 | -799.6M | 0 | -788.1M | -1.13B | -96M | -202.8M | -186.3M | -300K | -424.2M |
| Total Equity | 1.55B | 6.26B | 5.13B | 4.56B | 3.94B | 3.7B | 3.82B | 3.14B | 2.72B | 3.36B | 3.72B | 4.37B | 4.54B | 4.4B | 4.26B | 4.13B | 4.26B | 4.34B | 3.5B | 5.58B | 5.06B | 3.83B | 3.88B | 2.98B | 2.41B | 1.62B | 1.05B | 614.3M | 746.5M | 702.9M | 731M |
| Equity Growth % | -29.69% | 21.91% | 12.48% | 15.92% | 6.22% | -2.96% | 21.41% | 15.69% | -19.12% | -9.56% | -14.93% | -3.75% | 3.21% | 3.27% | 3.19% | -3.15% | -1.86% | 24.21% | -37.37% | 10.33% | 31.97% | -1.31% | 30.38% | 23.72% | 49.07% | 54.35% | 70.36% | -17.71% | 6.2% | -3.84% | -1.71% |
| Shareholders Equity | 5.37B | 5.43B | 4.48B | 4.24B | 3.75B | 3.55B | 3.91B | 3.26B | 2.84B | 3.49B | 3.58B | 3.91B | 4B | 3.91B | 3.73B | 4.09B | 3.65B | 3.66B | 2.9B | 4.71B | 4.46B | 3.83B | 3.88B | 2.98B | 2.41B | 1.45B | 1.05B | 614.3M | 702.5M | 658.9M | 687M |
| Minority Interest | 802.5M | 829.7M | 647.3M | 321.1M | 188.1M | 156.6M | -88.1M | -116.8M | -124.9M | -131.7M | 133.3M | 454.8M | 542.7M | 491.9M | 526.4M | 38.9M | 607.8M | 684.1M | 596.6M | 867.4M | 603.2M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170.3M | 0 | 0 | 44M | 44M | 44M |
| Retained Earnings | 4.79B | 4.85B | 3.92B | 3.69B | 3.21B | 2.96B | 3.31B | 2.67B | 2.26B | 2.82B | 2.78B | 3.08B | 3.01B | 2.8B | 2.54B | 2.79B | 2.18B | 2.22B | 1.75B | 2.72B | 2.5B | 1.9B | 1.7B | 1.29B | 1.07B | 355.1M | 927.5M | 534.2M | 1.06B | 1.01B | 1.07B |
| Common Stock | 2.5M | 579M | 2.6M | 2.6M | 2.6M | 3M | 3.1M | 3.2M | 3.2M | 3.8M | 4.6M | 5.6M | 6M | 6.2M | 6.3M | 7.6M | 8.2M | 8.9M | 8.8M | 10.5M | 10.8M | 10.8M | 10.8M | 9M | 8.4M | 8.3M | 5.9M | 5.9M | 30.9M | 31M | 31.9M |
| Accumulated OCI | 1.4M | 800K | -1.7M | -1.6M | -3.5M | 1.7M | -400K | -7.2M | -5.8M | -1.3M | -4.6M | -149.9M | -49.5M | 52.1M | 131.9M | 36.7M | 118.4M | -3.5M | -281.3M | 303.7M | 231.8M | 206.2M | 458M | 285.7M | 201.4M | -17.1M | 46.9M | 7.2M | 125.2M | 148.8M | 92.5M |
| Return on Equity (ROE) | 22.09% | 19.43% | 4.75% | 11.99% | 20.75% | -7.32% | 20.36% | 14.14% | -4.65% | 17.73% | 9.94% | 6.63% | 6.99% | 7.43% | 4.95% | 18.31% | 2.01% | 11.99% | -12.24% | 7.66% | 15.14% | 7.52% | 12.2% | 10.43% | 102.71% | -19.46% | 49.13% | 17.78% | 10.83% | 5.48% | 1.17% |
| Return on Assets (ROA) | 9.55% | 9.95% | 2.52% | 6.46% | 11.02% | -4.66% | 16.08% | 11.29% | -4.02% | 12.32% | 4.78% | 2.85% | 2.76% | 2.57% | 1.54% | 5.37% | 0.58% | 3% | -3.17% | 2.11% | 3.46% | 1.51% | 2.4% | 1.76% | 12.7% | -2.59% | 14.59% | 5.74% | 3.76% | 1.97% | 0.45% |
| Equity / Assets | 21.69% | 50.83% | 51.69% | 54.4% | 53.25% | 52.92% | 79.02% | 78.95% | 80.84% | 91.85% | 56.99% | 42.48% | 43.41% | 36.21% | 33.02% | 29.34% | 29.32% | 28.11% | 21.99% | 29.21% | 26.02% | 19.74% | 20.43% | 18.76% | 15.02% | 9.79% | 29.52% | 29.98% | 34.5% | 34.96% | 36.91% |
| Debt / Equity | 0.54x | 0.13x | 0.11x | 0.12x | 0.15x | 0.17x | 0.10x | 0.09x | 0.07x | 0.01x | 0.00x | 0.08x | 0.08x | 0.15x | 0.18x | 0.16x | 0.19x | 0.24x | 0.39x | 0.21x | 0.22x | 0.20x | 0.20x | 0.25x | 0.33x | 0.70x | 0.09x | 0.34x | 0.32x | 1.25x | 1.14x |
| Book Value per Share | 605.72 | 2448.98 | 2026.46 | 1804.93 | 1392.33 | 1217.65 | 1239.01 | 1001.15 | 813.25 | 782.65 | 740.41 | 742.68 | 753.14 | 709.08 | 626.21 | 544.56 | 498.49 | 490.51 | 343.26 | 519.10 | 468.25 | 355.12 | 371.06 | 280.73 | 265.96 | 261.18 | 176.97 | 99.90 | 113.54 | 96.58 | 89.51 |
| Tangible BV per Share | 209.62 | 1928.97 | 1741.98 | 1658.29 | 1253.49 | 1105.74 | 1239.01 | 792.72 | 652.44 | 768.19 | 730.42 | 706.65 | 692.33 | 677.57 | 597.49 | 544.56 | 498.49 | 488.30 | 341.34 | 519.10 | 468.25 | 355.12 | 371.06 | 280.73 | 265.96 | 257.58 | 172.67 | 99.90 | 87.69 | 71.71 | 39.18 |
Underwriting and Catastrophe Volatility
As reported in recent financial statements, WTM's total assets grew from $8.4 billion in 2023Q4 to $12.3 billion by 2025Q4, reflecting a significant expansion in the balance sheet that appears driven by opportunistic growth in the Ark segment rather than consistent, organic premium accumulation across all business lines.
The expansion in total assets suggests a successful scaling of the reinsurance platform, yet the concurrent fluctuation in equity levels indicates that this growth is highly sensitive to market-driven valuation changes. Investors should monitor whether this asset growth translates into sustainable book value compounding or if it merely reflects temporary increases in insurance-linked assets.
According to recent SEC filings, WTM maintains a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.13%, which provides a fortress-like capital buffer but simultaneously suggests that the company is currently under-leveraged and failing to deploy its excess capital efficiently to drive meaningful, sustainable earnings growth for its shareholders.
The persistent maintenance of such low leverage indicates a conservative capital management philosophy that prioritizes solvency over aggressive growth. While this provides significant downside protection, it may also imply that the firm is holding excess capital that is not yet earning an optimal return on equity.
Based on reported figures, quarterly loss and loss adjustment expenses have fluctuated significantly, peaking at $419.2 million in 2024Q3, which highlights the sensitivity of WTM's reserve position to the timing and severity of loss events within its global reinsurance and specialty insurance portfolios.
The erratic nature of these loss payments suggests that the company's reserve adequacy is subject to the inherent volatility of its catastrophe-exposed lines. This volatility warrants further investigation into whether the current reserve levels are sufficient to withstand potential future adverse development in long-tail casualty exposures.
As noted in quarterly filings, the non-consolidation of BAM’s financial statements, despite HG Global’s significant economic interest, creates a structural complexity that may lead the market to systematically undervalue the embedded earnings power of WTM’s municipal bond insurance arrangement.
This accounting nuance suggests that headline equity figures may not fully capture the intrinsic value of the firm's most stable, high-margin assets. Investors should be cautious, as the reliance on non-consolidated entities introduces a layer of opacity that complicates the assessment of the company's true economic leverage and risk profile.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying WTM stock.
As of 2025, White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd. (WTM) had total assets of $12.31B including $4.91B in current assets.
White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd. (WTM) carries total debt of $837.0M, offset by $3.15B in cash and short-term investments. Comparing total debt to cash helps evaluate the company's debt burden and net leverage.
White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd. (WTM) has total shareholders' equity (book value) of $5.43B ($2448.98 book value per share). Book value represents the net worth of the company belonging to common stock holders.
White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd. (WTM) reported a current ratio of 1.14x. A current ratio above 1.0x indicates that the company has more current assets than current liabilities, suggesting sufficient short-term liquidity.