Waste Management
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RSG vs WM vs CWST
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Waste Management
Waste Management
RSG vs WM vs CWST — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Waste Management | Waste Management | Waste Management |
| Market Cap | $61.82B | $88.94B | $5.30B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $16.59B | $25.41B | $1.88B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $2.14B | $2.79B | $7M |
| Gross Margin | 30.3% | 32.1% | 17.4% |
| Operating Margin | 20.0% | 18.5% | 4.5% |
| Forward P/E | 27.6x | 26.9x | 63.3x |
| Total Debt | $596M | $22.91B | $1.24B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $76M | $201M | $124M |
RSG vs WM vs CWST — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Republic Services, … (RSG) | 100 | 233.7 | +133.7% |
| Waste Management, I… (WM) | 100 | 206.6 | +106.6% |
| Casella Waste Syste… (CWST) | 100 | 166.0 | +66.0% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: RSG vs WM vs CWST
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
RSG carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for long-term compounding and valuation efficiency.
- 353.8% 10Y total return vs CWST's 10.8%
- PEG 1.55 vs WM's 1.96
- Lower P/E (27.6x vs 63.3x)
WM is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and defensive.
- Dividend streak 24 yrs, beta -0.17, yield 1.5%
- Beta -0.17, yield 1.5%, current ratio 0.89x
- 1.5% yield, 24-year raise streak, vs RSG's 1.2%, (1 stock pays no dividend)
CWST is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night.
- Rev growth 18.0%, EPS growth -47.8%, 3Y rev CAGR 19.2%
- Lower volatility, beta 0.32, Low D/E 79.0%, current ratio 1.26x
- 18.0% revenue growth vs RSG's 3.5%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 18.0% revenue growth vs RSG's 3.5% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (27.6x vs 63.3x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 12.9% margin vs CWST's 0.4% | |
| Stability / Safety | Lower D/E ratio (5.0% vs 229.3%) | |
| Dividends | 1.5% yield, 24-year raise streak, vs RSG's 1.2%, (1 stock pays no dividend) | |
| Momentum (1Y) | -4.3% vs CWST's -29.7% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 6.2% ROA vs CWST's 0.2%, ROIC 13.5% vs 2.6% |
RSG vs WM vs CWST — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
RSG vs WM vs CWST — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 3 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
RSG leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
WM is the larger business by revenue, generating $25.4B annually — 13.5x CWST's $1.9B. RSG is the more profitable business, keeping 12.9% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to CWST's 0.4%. On growth, CWST holds the edge at +9.6% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $16.6B | $25.4B | $1.9B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $5.3B | $7.7B | $414M |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $2.1B | $2.8B | $7M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $2.4B | $3.3B | $102M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +30.3% | +32.1% | +17.4% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +20.0% | +18.5% | +4.5% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +12.9% | +11.0% | +0.4% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +14.5% | +12.9% | +5.5% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +2.2% | +3.5% | +9.6% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +8.0% | +13.3% | -18.6% |
Valuation Metrics
RSG leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 29.2x trailing earnings, RSG trades at a 96% valuation discount to CWST's 704.8x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), RSG offers better value at 1.64x vs WM's 2.40x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $61.8B | $88.9B | $5.3B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $62.3B | $111.6B | $6.4B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 29.15x | 32.91x | 704.83x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 27.58x | 26.94x | 63.28x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 1.64x | 2.40x | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 11.87x | 14.95x | 15.61x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 3.73x | 3.53x | 2.88x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 5.20x | 8.92x | 3.43x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 25.66x | 31.59x | 62.53x |
Profitability & Efficiency
RSG leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
WM delivers a 28.9% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $29 in annual profit, vs $0 for CWST. RSG carries lower financial leverage with a 0.05x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to WM's 2.29x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), RSG scores 7/9 vs CWST's 4/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +17.9% | +28.9% | +0.5% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +6.2% | +6.1% | +0.2% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +13.5% | +10.7% | +2.6% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +11.3% | +11.7% | +2.9% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 7 | 7 | 4 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.05x | 2.29x | 0.79x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $520M | $22.7B | $1.1B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $76M | $201M | $124M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $596M | $22.9B | $1.2B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 5.79x | 4.89x | 1.12x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
RSG leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in RSG five years ago would be worth $18,983 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $12,547 for CWST. Over the past 12 months, WM leads with a -4.3% total return vs CWST's -29.7%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors RSG at 12.3% vs CWST's -2.5% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -4.4% | +1.4% | -14.3% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | -19.4% | -4.3% | -29.7% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +41.6% | +36.0% | -7.3% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +89.8% | +66.0% | +25.5% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +353.8% | +302.8% | +1082.9% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +12.3% | +10.8% | -2.5% |
Risk & Volatility
WM leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
WM is the less volatile stock with a -0.17 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than CWST's 0.32 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. WM currently trades 88.9% from its 52-week high vs CWST's 69.8% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | -0.15x | -0.17x | 0.32x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $258.75 | $248.13 | $121.24 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $199.59 | $194.11 | $74.05 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +77.2% | +88.9% | +69.8% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 36.2 | 43.0 | 57.3 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 1.4M | 1.9M | 884K |
Analyst Outlook
WM leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: RSG as "Buy", WM as "Buy", CWST as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 40.7% upside for CWST (target: $119) vs 14.7% for WM (target: $253). For income investors, WM offers the higher dividend yield at 1.50% vs RSG's 1.18%.
| Metric | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $239.78 | $252.86 | $119.00 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 35 | 35 | 19 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +1.2% | +1.5% | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 23 | 24 | 1 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $2.37 | $3.30 | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +1.4% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
RSG leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Valuation Metrics). WM leads in 2 (Risk & Volatility, Analyst Outlook).
RSG vs WM vs CWST: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is RSG or WM or CWST a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Casella Waste Systems, Inc.
(CWST) is the stronger pick with 18. 0% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 3. 5% for Republic Services, Inc. (RSG). Republic Services, Inc. (RSG) offers the better valuation at 29. 2x trailing P/E (27. 6x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Republic Services, Inc. (RSG) a "Buy" — based on 35 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — RSG or WM or CWST?
On trailing P/E, Republic Services, Inc.
(RSG) is the cheapest at 29. 2x versus Casella Waste Systems, Inc. at 704. 8x. On forward P/E, Waste Management, Inc. is actually cheaper at 26. 9x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Republic Services, Inc. wins at 1. 55x versus Waste Management, Inc. 's 1. 96x — a reasonable growth-adjusted valuation.
03Which is the better long-term investment — RSG or WM or CWST?
Over the past 5 years, Republic Services, Inc.
(RSG) delivered a total return of +89. 8%, compared to +25. 5% for Casella Waste Systems, Inc. (CWST). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: CWST returned +1083% versus WM's +302. 8%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — RSG or WM or CWST?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Waste Management, Inc.
(WM) is the lower-risk stock at -0. 17β versus Casella Waste Systems, Inc. 's 0. 32β — meaning CWST is approximately -285% more volatile than WM relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Republic Services, Inc. (RSG) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 5% versus 2% for Waste Management, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — RSG or WM or CWST?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Casella Waste Systems, Inc.
(CWST) is pulling ahead at 18. 0% versus 3. 5% for Republic Services, Inc. (RSG). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Republic Services, Inc. grew EPS 5. 5% year-over-year, compared to -47. 8% for Casella Waste Systems, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, CWST leads at 19. 2% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — RSG or WM or CWST?
Republic Services, Inc.
(RSG) is the more profitable company, earning 12. 9% net margin versus 0. 4% for Casella Waste Systems, Inc. — meaning it keeps 12. 9% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: RSG leads at 20. 0% versus 4. 9% for CWST. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — RSG leads at 30. 3%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is RSG or WM or CWST more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Republic Services, Inc. (RSG) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 1. 55x versus Waste Management, Inc. 's 1. 96x. Both stocks trade at elevated growth-adjusted valuations, so expected growth needs to materialise. On forward earnings alone, Waste Management, Inc. (WM) trades at 26. 9x forward P/E versus 63. 3x for Casella Waste Systems, Inc. — 36. 3x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for CWST: 40. 7% to $119. 00.
08Which pays a better dividend — RSG or WM or CWST?
In this comparison, WM (1.
5% yield), RSG (1. 2% yield) pay a dividend. CWST does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is RSG or WM or CWST better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Republic Services, Inc.
(RSG) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0. 15), 1. 2% yield, +353. 8% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (RSG: +353. 8%, CWST: +1083%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between RSG and WM and CWST?
Both stocks operate in the Industrials sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: RSG is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; WM is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; CWST is a small-cap high-growth stock. RSG, WM pay a dividend while CWST does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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