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Stock Comparison

AD vs UNIT vs CCOI vs LUMN

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
AD
Array Digital Infrastructure, Inc.

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$4.27B
5Y Perf.+57.9%
UNIT
Uniti Group Inc.

REIT - Specialty

Real EstateNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$2.69B
5Y Perf.-17.3%
CCOI
Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc.

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$831M
5Y Perf.-78.3%
LUMN
Lumen Technologies, Inc.

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$10.10B
5Y Perf.-0.2%

AD vs UNIT vs CCOI vs LUMN — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
AD logoAD
UNIT logoUNIT
CCOI logoCCOI
LUMN logoLUMN
IndustryTelecommunications ServicesREIT - SpecialtyTelecommunications ServicesTelecommunications Services
Market Cap$4.27B$2.69B$831M$10.10B
Revenue (TTM)$1.91B$2.23B$949M$12.12B
Net Income (TTM)$290M$1.27B$-170M$-1.74B
Gross Margin57.5%47.1%32.4%35.2%
Operating Margin4.2%21.2%-7.9%-2.6%
Forward P/E58.0x2.3x
Total Debt$1.71B$10.02B$2.93B$17.71B
Cash & Equiv.$113M$134M$205M$1.00B

AD vs UNIT vs CCOI vs LUMNLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

AD
UNIT
CCOI
LUMN
StockMay 20May 26Return
Array Digital Infra… (AD)100157.9+57.9%
Uniti Group Inc. (UNIT)10082.7-17.3%
Cogent Communicatio… (CCOI)10021.7-78.3%
Lumen Technologies,… (LUMN)10099.8-0.2%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: AD vs UNIT vs CCOI vs LUMN

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: UNIT leads in 4 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for growth and revenue expansion and valuation and capital efficiency. Array Digital Infrastructure, Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for capital preservation and lower volatility and dividend income and shareholder returns. LUMN also leads in specific categories worth noting. This set spans 2 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
AD
Array Digital Infrastructure, Inc.
The Income Pick

AD is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if income & stability and long-term compounding is your priority.

  • Dividend streak 1 yrs, beta 0.42, yield 45.7%
  • 121.2% 10Y total return vs CCOI's 13.0%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.42, Low D/E 66.4%, current ratio 0.72x
  • Beta 0.42 vs LUMN's 2.74
Best for: income & stability and long-term compounding
UNIT
Uniti Group Inc.
The Real Estate Income Play

UNIT carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure.

  • Rev growth 91.5%, EPS growth 6.6%, 3Y rev CAGR 25.6%
  • 91.5% FFO/revenue growth vs AD's -95.7%
  • Better valuation composite
  • 56.8% margin vs CCOI's -17.9%
Best for: growth exposure
CCOI
Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc.
The Defensive Pick

CCOI is the clearest fit if your priority is defensive.

  • Beta 1.67, yield 18.9%, current ratio 2.04x
Best for: defensive
LUMN
Lumen Technologies, Inc.
The Momentum Pick

LUMN is the clearest fit if your priority is momentum.

  • +130.3% vs CCOI's -66.1%
Best for: momentum
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthUNIT logoUNIT91.5% FFO/revenue growth vs AD's -95.7%
ValueUNIT logoUNITBetter valuation composite
Quality / MarginsUNIT logoUNIT56.8% margin vs CCOI's -17.9%
Stability / SafetyAD logoADBeta 0.42 vs LUMN's 2.74
DividendsAD logoAD45.7% yield, 1-year raise streak, vs CCOI's 18.9%, (1 stock pays no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)LUMN logoLUMN+130.3% vs CCOI's -66.1%
Efficiency (ROA)UNIT logoUNIT14.5% ROA vs CCOI's -5.4%, ROIC 5.2% vs -3.1%

AD vs UNIT vs CCOI vs LUMN — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

ADArray Digital Infrastructure, Inc.

Segment breakdown not available.

UNITUniti Group Inc.
FY 2024
Leasing Segment
100.0%$7M
CCOICogent Communications Holdings, Inc.
FY 2025
On-net
54.5%$532M
Off-net
40.7%$397M
Wavelength Services
3.9%$38M
Non-core
0.9%$8M
LUMNLumen Technologies, Inc.
FY 2025
Business Segment
79.8%$9.9B
Mass Market Segment
20.2%$2.5B

AD vs UNIT vs CCOI vs LUMN — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLADLAGGINGCCOI

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

Evenly matched — AD and UNIT each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

LUMN is the larger business by revenue, generating $12.1B annually — 12.8x CCOI's $949M. UNIT is the more profitable business, keeping 56.8% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to CCOI's -17.9%. On growth, UNIT holds the edge at +2.1% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricAD logoADArray Digital Inf…UNIT logoUNITUniti Group Inc.CCOI logoCCOICogent Communicat…LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$1.9B$2.2B$949M$12.1B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$430M$1.1B$174M$2.4B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$290M$1.3B-$170M-$1.7B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$2.6B-$460M-$208M$5.4B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+57.5%+47.1%+32.4%+35.2%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+4.2%+21.2%-7.9%-2.6%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+15.2%+56.8%-17.9%-14.3%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+137.8%-20.6%-21.9%+44.9%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-93.8%+2.1%-3.2%-8.9%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+6.8%-10.5%+23.9%0.0%
Evenly matched — AD and UNIT each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

LUMN leads this category, winning 3 of 5 comparable metrics.

At 2.3x trailing earnings, UNIT trades at a 84% valuation discount to AD's 14.9x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, LUMN's 10.5x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than CCOI's 21.4x.

MetricAD logoADArray Digital Inf…UNIT logoUNITUniti Group Inc.CCOI logoCCOICogent Communicat…LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…
Market CapShares × price$4.3B$2.7B$831M$10.1B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$5.9B$12.6B$3.6B$26.8B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS14.94x2.33x-4.37x-5.61x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.58.04x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate3.04x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple11.03x21.38x10.45x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue26.23x1.20x0.85x0.81x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share1.69x7.94x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF1.62x27.23x
LUMN leads this category, winning 3 of 5 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

UNIT leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

UNIT delivers a 3.4% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $3 in annual profit, vs $-2 for CCOI. AD carries lower financial leverage with a 0.66x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to UNIT's 26.35x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), UNIT scores 5/9 vs CCOI's 3/9, reflecting solid financial health.

MetricAD logoADArray Digital Inf…UNIT logoUNITUniti Group Inc.CCOI logoCCOICogent Communicat…LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+8.1%+3.4%-2.3%-79.4%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+3.8%+14.5%-5.4%-5.3%
ROICReturn on invested capital-0.6%+5.2%-3.1%-0.8%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-0.7%+6.5%-3.6%-0.6%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–94534
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.66x26.35x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$1.6B$9.9B$2.7B$16.7B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$113M$134M$205M$1.0B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$1.7B$10.0B$2.9B$17.7B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-1.74x0.79x-0.52x-1.12x
UNIT leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

AD leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in AD five years ago would be worth $22,384 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $4,230 for CCOI. Over the past 12 months, LUMN leads with a +130.3% total return vs CCOI's -66.1%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors AD at 72.2% vs CCOI's -26.0% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricAD logoADArray Digital Inf…UNIT logoUNITUniti Group Inc.CCOI logoCCOICogent Communicat…LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+11.1%+65.9%-19.4%+27.6%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+31.6%+50.9%-66.1%+130.3%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+410.5%+99.6%-59.5%+326.5%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+123.8%-19.1%-57.7%-15.8%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+121.2%-29.9%+13.0%-31.7%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+72.2%+25.9%-26.0%+62.2%
AD leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — AD and UNIT each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

AD is the less volatile stock with a 0.42 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than LUMN's 2.74 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. UNIT currently trades 93.1% from its 52-week high vs CCOI's 29.7% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricAD logoADArray Digital Inf…UNIT logoUNITUniti Group Inc.CCOI logoCCOICogent Communicat…LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.42x1.79x1.67x2.74x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$79.17$12.18$55.89$11.95
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$44.03$5.30$14.82$3.37
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+62.8%+93.1%+29.7%+82.1%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10055.261.337.767.3
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded191K2.4M1.2M12.5M
Evenly matched — AD and UNIT each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

AD leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: AD as "Buy", UNIT as "Hold", CCOI as "Hold", LUMN as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 65.7% upside for CCOI (target: $28) vs -27.8% for LUMN (target: $7). For income investors, AD offers the higher dividend yield at 45.75% vs CCOI's 18.87%.

MetricAD logoADArray Digital Inf…UNIT logoUNITUniti Group Inc.CCOI logoCCOICogent Communicat…LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyHoldHoldHold
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$53.50$11.00$27.50$7.08
# AnalystsCovering analysts5133228
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+45.7%+18.9%+0.0%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises1100
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$22.76$3.13$0.00
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+0.5%0.0%+2.0%0.0%
AD leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

AD leads in 2 of 6 categories (Total Returns, Analyst Outlook). LUMN leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 2 tied.

Best OverallArray Digital Infrastructur… (AD)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

AD vs UNIT vs CCOI vs LUMN: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is AD or UNIT or CCOI or LUMN a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Uniti Group Inc.

(UNIT) is the stronger pick with 91. 5% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -95. 7% for Array Digital Infrastructure, Inc. (AD). Uniti Group Inc. (UNIT) offers the better valuation at 2. 3x trailing P/E, making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Array Digital Infrastructure, Inc. (AD) a "Buy" — based on 5 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — AD or UNIT or CCOI or LUMN?

On trailing P/E, Uniti Group Inc.

(UNIT) is the cheapest at 2. 3x versus Array Digital Infrastructure, Inc. at 14. 9x.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — AD or UNIT or CCOI or LUMN?

Over the past 5 years, Array Digital Infrastructure, Inc.

(AD) delivered a total return of +123. 8%, compared to -57. 7% for Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc. (CCOI). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: AD returned +121. 2% versus LUMN's -31. 7%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — AD or UNIT or CCOI or LUMN?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Array Digital Infrastructure, Inc.

(AD) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 42β versus Lumen Technologies, Inc. 's 2. 74β — meaning LUMN is approximately 549% more volatile than AD relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Array Digital Infrastructure, Inc. (AD) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 66% versus 26% for Uniti Group Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — AD or UNIT or CCOI or LUMN?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Uniti Group Inc.

(UNIT) is pulling ahead at 91. 5% versus -95. 7% for Array Digital Infrastructure, Inc. (AD). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Array Digital Infrastructure, Inc. grew EPS 823. 9% year-over-year, compared to -30. 4% for Lumen Technologies, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, UNIT leads at 25. 6% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — AD or UNIT or CCOI or LUMN?

Array Digital Infrastructure, Inc.

(AD) is the more profitable company, earning 178. 5% net margin versus -18. 7% for Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc. — meaning it keeps 178. 5% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: UNIT leads at 21. 2% versus -30. 2% for AD. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — LUMN leads at 46. 5%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is AD or UNIT or CCOI or LUMN more undervalued right now?

Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for CCOI: 65.

7% to $27. 50.

08

Which pays a better dividend — AD or UNIT or CCOI or LUMN?

In this comparison, AD (45.

7% yield), CCOI (18. 9% yield) pay a dividend. UNIT, LUMN do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is AD or UNIT or CCOI or LUMN better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Array Digital Infrastructure, Inc.

(AD) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 42), 45. 7% yield, +121. 2% 10Y return). Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN) carries a higher beta of 2. 74 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (AD: +121. 2%, LUMN: -31. 7%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between AD and UNIT and CCOI and LUMN?

These companies operate in different sectors (AD (Communication Services) and UNIT (Real Estate) and CCOI (Communication Services) and LUMN (Communication Services)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

In terms of investment character: AD is a small-cap deep-value stock; UNIT is a small-cap high-growth stock; CCOI is a small-cap income-oriented stock; LUMN is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. AD, CCOI pay a dividend while UNIT, LUMN do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

Find Stocks Like These

Explore pre-built screens for each stock's profile, or build a custom screen to find stocks that outperform all of them.

Stocks Like

AD

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Communication Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 9%
  • Dividend Yield > 18.2%
Run This Screen
Stocks Like

UNIT

High-Growth Quality Leader

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 106%
  • Net Margin > 34%
Run This Screen
Stocks Like

CCOI

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Communication Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Gross Margin > 19%
  • Dividend Yield > 7.5%
Run This Screen
Stocks Like

LUMN

Quality Business

  • Sector: Communication Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Gross Margin > 21%
Run This Screen
Custom Screen

Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform AD and UNIT and CCOI and LUMN on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(AD: -93.8% · UNIT: 212.7%)
Net Margin>
%
(AD: 15.2% · UNIT: 56.8%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(AD: 14.9x · UNIT: 2.3x)

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