Software - Application
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4 / 10Stock Comparison
BSY vs NVDA vs MSFT vs AMZN
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Semiconductors
Software - Infrastructure
Specialty Retail
BSY vs NVDA vs MSFT vs AMZN — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Software - Application | Semiconductors | Software - Infrastructure | Specialty Retail |
| Market Cap | $9.81B | $5.14T | $3.13T | $2.92T |
| Revenue (TTM) | $1.56B | $215.94B | $318.27B | $742.78B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $282M | $120.07B | $125.22B | $90.80B |
| Gross Margin | 81.6% | 71.1% | 68.3% | 50.6% |
| Operating Margin | 24.0% | 60.4% | 46.8% | 11.5% |
| Forward P/E | 24.8x | 25.6x | 25.3x | 34.8x |
| Total Debt | $1.28B | $11.41B | $112.18B | $152.99B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $123M | $10.61B | $30.24B | $86.81B |
BSY vs NVDA vs MSFT vs AMZN — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Sep 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley Systems, In… (BSY) | 100 | 107.1 | +7.1% |
| NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) | 100 | 1563.2 | +1463.2% |
| Microsoft Corporati… (MSFT) | 100 | 200.1 | +100.1% |
| Amazon.com, Inc. (AMZN) | 100 | 172.2 | +72.2% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: BSY vs NVDA vs MSFT vs AMZN
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
BSY is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if value and stability is your priority.
- Lower P/E (24.8x vs 34.8x)
- Beta 0.83 vs NVDA's 1.73
NVDA carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure and long-term compounding.
- Rev growth 65.5%, EPS growth 66.7%, 3Y rev CAGR 100.0%
- 239.0% 10Y total return vs MSFT's 7.9%
- PEG 0.27 vs BSY's 1.63
- 65.5% revenue growth vs BSY's 11.0%
MSFT is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and sleep-well-at-night.
- Dividend streak 19 yrs, beta 0.89, yield 0.8%
- Lower volatility, beta 0.89, Low D/E 32.7%, current ratio 1.35x
- Beta 0.89, yield 0.8%, current ratio 1.35x
- 0.8% yield, 19-year raise streak, vs NVDA's 0.0%, (1 stock pays no dividend)
AMZN lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 65.5% revenue growth vs BSY's 11.0% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (24.8x vs 34.8x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 55.6% margin vs AMZN's 12.2% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.83 vs NVDA's 1.73 | |
| Dividends | 0.8% yield, 19-year raise streak, vs NVDA's 0.0%, (1 stock pays no dividend) | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +80.7% vs BSY's -26.7% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 58.1% ROA vs BSY's 8.1%, ROIC 81.8% vs 11.4% |
BSY vs NVDA vs MSFT vs AMZN — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
BSY vs NVDA vs MSFT vs AMZN — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
NVDA leads in 3 of 6 categories
MSFT leads 1 • BSY leads 0 • AMZN leads 0 • 2 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
NVDA leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
AMZN is the larger business by revenue, generating $742.8B annually — 477.5x BSY's $1.6B. NVDA is the more profitable business, keeping 55.6% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to AMZN's 12.2%. On growth, NVDA holds the edge at +73.2% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $1.6B | $215.9B | $318.3B | $742.8B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $454M | $133.2B | $192.6B | $155.9B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $282M | $120.1B | $125.2B | $90.8B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $492M | $96.7B | $72.9B | -$2.5B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +81.6% | +71.1% | +68.3% | +50.6% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +24.0% | +60.4% | +46.8% | +11.5% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +18.1% | +55.6% | +39.3% | +12.2% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +31.6% | +44.8% | +22.9% | -0.3% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +14.5% | +73.2% | +18.3% | +16.6% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +7.1% | +97.8% | +23.4% | +74.8% |
Valuation Metrics
Evenly matched — BSY and MSFT and AMZN each lead in 2 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 30.9x trailing earnings, MSFT trades at a 29% valuation discount to NVDA's 43.2x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), NVDA offers better value at 0.45x vs BSY's 2.61x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $9.8B | $5.14T | $3.13T | $2.92T |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $11.0B | $5.14T | $3.21T | $2.98T |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 39.55x | 43.16x | 30.86x | 37.82x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 24.75x | 25.55x | 25.34x | 34.77x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 2.61x | 0.45x | 1.64x | 1.35x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 25.60x | 38.59x | 19.72x | 20.47x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 6.53x | 23.80x | 11.10x | 4.07x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 9.41x | 32.85x | 9.15x | 7.14x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 18.85x | 53.17x | 43.66x | 378.98x |
Profitability & Efficiency
NVDA leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
NVDA delivers a 76.3% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $76 in annual profit, vs $23 for AMZN. NVDA carries lower financial leverage with a 0.07x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to BSY's 1.08x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), BSY scores 9/9 vs NVDA's 4/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +23.6% | +76.3% | +33.1% | +23.3% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +8.1% | +58.1% | +19.2% | +11.5% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +11.4% | +81.8% | +24.9% | +14.7% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +14.0% | +97.2% | +29.7% | +15.3% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 9 | 4 | 6 | 6 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 1.08x | 0.07x | 0.33x | 0.37x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $1.2B | $807M | $81.9B | $66.2B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $123M | $10.6B | $30.2B | $86.8B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $1.3B | $11.4B | $112.2B | $153.0B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 14.07x | 545.03x | 55.65x | 39.96x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
NVDA leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in NVDA five years ago would be worth $142,893 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $7,143 for BSY. Over the past 12 months, NVDA leads with a +80.7% total return vs BSY's -26.7%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors NVDA at 93.6% vs BSY's -6.5% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -11.7% | +12.0% | -10.8% | +19.7% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | -26.7% | +80.7% | -2.1% | +43.7% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -18.3% | +625.9% | +39.5% | +156.2% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -28.6% | +1328.9% | +72.5% | +64.8% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +3.6% | +23902.3% | +787.7% | +697.8% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | -6.5% | +93.6% | +11.7% | +36.8% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — BSY and NVDA each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
BSY is the less volatile stock with a 0.83 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than NVDA's 1.73 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. NVDA currently trades 97.6% from its 52-week high vs BSY's 56.7% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.83x | 1.73x | 0.89x | 1.51x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $59.25 | $216.80 | $555.45 | $278.56 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $30.83 | $112.28 | $356.28 | $185.01 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +56.7% | +97.6% | +75.8% | +97.3% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 39.8 | 60.7 | 54.0 | 81.1 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 2.7M | 164.5M | 32.5M | 45.5M |
Analyst Outlook
MSFT leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: BSY as "Buy", NVDA as "Buy", MSFT as "Buy", AMZN as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 41.5% upside for BSY (target: $48) vs 13.1% for AMZN (target: $307). For income investors, MSFT offers the higher dividend yield at 0.77% vs BSY's 0.76%.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $47.57 | $278.83 | $551.75 | $306.77 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 12 | 79 | 81 | 94 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +0.8% | +0.0% | +0.8% | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 3 | 2 | 19 | — |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $0.26 | $0.04 | $3.23 | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +1.6% | +0.8% | +0.6% | 0.0% |
NVDA leads in 3 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). MSFT leads in 1 (Analyst Outlook). 2 tied.
BSY vs NVDA vs MSFT vs AMZN: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is BSY or NVDA or MSFT or AMZN a better buy right now?
For growth investors, NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) is the stronger pick with 65.
5% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 11. 0% for Bentley Systems, Incorporated (BSY). Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) offers the better valuation at 30. 9x trailing P/E (25. 3x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Bentley Systems, Incorporated (BSY) a "Buy" — based on 12 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — BSY or NVDA or MSFT or AMZN?
On trailing P/E, Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) is the cheapest at 30.
9x versus NVIDIA Corporation at 43. 2x. On forward P/E, Bentley Systems, Incorporated is actually cheaper at 24. 8x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: NVIDIA Corporation wins at 0. 27x versus Bentley Systems, Incorporated's 1. 63x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — BSY or NVDA or MSFT or AMZN?
Over the past 5 years, NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) delivered a total return of +1329%, compared to -28.
6% for Bentley Systems, Incorporated (BSY). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: NVDA returned +239. 0% versus BSY's +3. 6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — BSY or NVDA or MSFT or AMZN?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Bentley Systems, Incorporated (BSY) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
83β versus NVIDIA Corporation's 1. 73β — meaning NVDA is approximately 107% more volatile than BSY relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 7% versus 108% for Bentley Systems, Incorporated — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — BSY or NVDA or MSFT or AMZN?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) is pulling ahead at 65.
5% versus 11. 0% for Bentley Systems, Incorporated (BSY). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: NVIDIA Corporation grew EPS 66. 7% year-over-year, compared to 15. 6% for Microsoft Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, NVDA leads at 100. 0% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — BSY or NVDA or MSFT or AMZN?
NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) is the more profitable company, earning 55.
6% net margin versus 10. 8% for Amazon. com, Inc. — meaning it keeps 55. 6% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: NVDA leads at 60. 4% versus 11. 2% for AMZN. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — BSY leads at 81. 5%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is BSY or NVDA or MSFT or AMZN more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 27x versus Bentley Systems, Incorporated's 1. 63x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Bentley Systems, Incorporated (BSY) trades at 24. 8x forward P/E versus 34. 8x for Amazon. com, Inc. — 10. 0x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for BSY: 41. 5% to $47. 57.
08Which pays a better dividend — BSY or NVDA or MSFT or AMZN?
In this comparison, MSFT (0.
8% yield), BSY (0. 8% yield) pay a dividend. NVDA, AMZN do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is BSY or NVDA or MSFT or AMZN better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
89), 0. 8% yield, +787. 7% 10Y return). NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) carries a higher beta of 1. 73 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (MSFT: +787. 7%, NVDA: +239. 0%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between BSY and NVDA and MSFT and AMZN?
These companies operate in different sectors (BSY (Technology) and NVDA (Technology) and MSFT (Technology) and AMZN (Consumer Cyclical)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.
In terms of investment character: BSY is a small-cap quality compounder stock; NVDA is a mega-cap high-growth stock; MSFT is a mega-cap quality compounder stock; AMZN is a mega-cap quality compounder stock. BSY, MSFT pay a dividend while NVDA, AMZN do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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