Bentley Systems, Incorporated (BSY) Intrinsic Value

DCF-based fair value calculation with Bear, Base, and Bull scenarios

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Bentley Systems, Incorporated (BSY)

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Intrinsic Value (DCF)

Current$40.14
Intrinsic$32.86
-18%
$21.09$32.86$55.21
Market implies 25% growth for 5 years
BSY trades at a premium to our conservative estimate — investors expect above-average performance.
At $40, the market prices in continued strong cash flow growth (25%) — likely reflecting buybacks, margin stability, and ecosystem strength.
Range: Bear $21 → Bull $55. Current price implies expectations above the base case, closer to bull expectations.
Discount ↓Growth →16%18%20%22%
8%$41$45$49$53
10%$28$30$33$36
12%$20$22$24$26
14%$15$17$19$20

Bull Case

  • Bull case ($55) offers 38% upside at 24% growth, 9% discount

Bear Case

  • Bear case ($21) implies 47% downside at 16% growth, 12% discount
  • Price reflects 25% growth expectations vs 20% historical — high bar to clear
  • Trading 18% above base case — execution must exceed assumptions to justify
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5-Year Free Cash Flow Projection

Year 1$505.50M
Year 2$606.59M
Year 3$727.91M
Year 4$873.50M
Year 5$1.05B
Terminal$15.42B

📐 Model Inputs

Growth Rate20.0%5Y CAGR (cascade: 5Y→3Y→TTM)
Discount Rate10.0%WACC estimate
Terminal Growth3.0%Perpetuity rate
Base Free Cash Flow$421.25MTTM actual
Bear g×0.8, r+2%
Base Historical CAGR
Bull g×1.2, r−1.5%
ℹ️

DCF estimates based on historical growth rates extrapolated forward. See FAQ below for full methodology.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is BSY stock undervalued or overvalued?
🔴 OVERVALUED

BSY trades at $40.14 vs. our DCF-derived intrinsic value of $32.86, implying -17% downside. Using a 10.0% WACC and 20.0% FCF growth assumption, the current price requires growth rates above our estimates to be justified. Even our bull case ($51.59) suggests limited upside.

What is BSY's intrinsic value?

Using a 5-year DCF model: Base FCF of $421M, projected at 20.0% 5Y CAGR (best of revenue, EPS, or FCF growth), discounted at 10.0% WACC, with 3.0% terminal growth. Terminal value calculated via Gordon Growth Model: TV = FCF₅ × (1+g) / (WACC−g). After deducting $1.36B net debt and dividing by 0.33B shares: Bear $20.15 | Base $32.86 | Bull $51.59. Current price $40.14 implies -17% to base case.

How is BSY's fair value calculated?

DCF Methodology:

① Project FCF years 1-5 using 20.0% growth derived from 5-year historical CAGR (best of revenue, EPS, or FCF growth, with 8% floor and 25% cap).

② Calculate terminal value at year 5 using perpetuity growth model with g=3.0%.

③ Discount all cash flows to PV using WACC=10.0%.

④ Sum PV of explicit period + PV of terminal value = Enterprise Value ($12.33B).

⑤ Subtract net debt, divide by shares outstanding.

Sensitivity analysis available above—adjust WACC ±2% or growth ±3% to stress-test the valuation. Implied EV/FCF multiple: 29.3x.