CYD
China Yuchai International Limited
Industrial - Machinery
Market Cap$1.62B
5Y Perf.+250.2%
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Stock Comparison
CYD vs CMI
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
CMI
Cummins Inc.
Industrial - Machinery
Market Cap$98.89B
5Y Perf.+322.0%
CYD vs CMI — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | CYD | CMI |
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Industrial - Machinery | Industrial - Machinery |
| Market Cap | $1.62B | $98.89B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $20.88B | $33.89B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $386M | $2.67B |
| Gross Margin | 13.8% | 25.4% |
| Operating Margin | 3.3% | 11.2% |
| Forward P/E | 2.2x | 27.2x |
| Total Debt | $2.57B | $8.11B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $6.31B | $2.85B |
CYD vs CMI — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
CYD
CMI
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| China Yuchai Intern… (CYD) | 100 | 350.2 | +250.2% |
| Cummins Inc. (CMI) | 100 | 422.0 | +322.0% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: CYD vs CMI
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
Bottom line: CYD leads in 4 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for growth and revenue expansion and valuation and capital efficiency. Cummins Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for profitability and margin quality and dividend income and shareholder returns. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
CYD
China Yuchai International Limited
The Growth Play
CYD carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night.
- Rev growth 6.0%, EPS growth 17.5%, 3Y rev CAGR -3.5%
- Lower volatility, beta 1.21, Low D/E 20.9%, current ratio 1.55x
- 6.0% revenue growth vs CMI's -1.3%
Best for: growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night
CMI
Cummins Inc.
The Income Pick
CMI is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and long-term compounding.
- Dividend streak 21 yrs, beta 1.57, yield 1.1%
- 5.7% 10Y total return vs CYD's 405.1%
- Beta 1.57, yield 1.1%, current ratio 1.76x
Best for: income & stability and long-term compounding
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | CYD | 6.0% revenue growth vs CMI's -1.3% |
| Value | CYD | Lower P/E (2.2x vs 27.2x) |
| Quality / Margins | CMI | 7.9% margin vs CYD's 1.8% |
| Stability / Safety | CYD | Beta 1.21 vs CMI's 1.57, lower leverage |
| Dividends | CMI | 1.1% yield, 21-year raise streak, vs CYD's 0.9% |
| Momentum (1Y) | CYD | +163.1% vs CMI's +142.5% |
| Efficiency (ROA) | CMI | 7.8% ROA vs CYD's 1.5%, ROIC 16.1% vs 5.0% |
CYD vs CMI — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Segment breakdown not available.
FY 2025
CYD vs CMI — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
BEST OVERALLCYDLAGGINGCMI
CMICummins Inc.
2leads
CYDChina Yuchai Internat…
2leads
6 Total Categories
CATEGORYLEADERvs CMIMETRICS WON
Income & Cash FlowRevenue, margins, and cash flow strength
CMI4/6
Valuation MetricsMultiples, price ratios, and targets
CYD4/6
Profitability & EfficiencyROE, ROIC, leverage, and quality scores
Tied
—
Total Returns1Y, 3Y, 5Y total returns with dividends
CYD4/6
Risk & VolatilityBeta, volatility, and downside exposure
Tied
—
Analyst OutlookRatings, price targets, and dividends
CMI2/2
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
CMI leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
CMI is the larger business by revenue, generating $33.9B annually — 1.6x CYD's $20.9B. CMI is the more profitable business, keeping 7.9% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to CYD's 1.8%. On growth, CYD holds the edge at +34.0% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | CYDChina Yuchai Inte… | CMICummins Inc. |
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $20.9B | $33.9B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $1.3B | $4.6B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $386M | $2.7B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $0 | $2.7B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +13.8% | +25.4% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +3.3% | +11.2% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +1.8% | +7.9% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +1.2% | +7.9% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +34.0% | +2.7% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +65.6% | -21.0% |
CMI leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
CYD leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 34.9x trailing earnings, CMI trades at a 3% valuation discount to CYD's 35.9x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, CYD's 5.8x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than CMI's 21.0x.
| Metric | CYDChina Yuchai Inte… | CMICummins Inc. |
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $1.6B | $98.9B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $1.1B | $104.2B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 35.94x | 34.92x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 2.19x | 27.19x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 3.09x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 5.81x | 20.96x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 0.58x | 2.94x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 0.94x | 7.40x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 47.27x | 41.45x |
CYD leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
Evenly matched — CYD and CMI each lead in 4 of 8 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
CMI delivers a 20.3% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $20 in annual profit, vs $4 for CYD. CYD carries lower financial leverage with a 0.21x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to CMI's 0.61x.
| Metric | CYDChina Yuchai Inte… | CMICummins Inc. |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +4.1% | +20.3% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +1.5% | +7.8% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +5.0% | +16.1% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +4.3% | +17.3% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 7 | 7 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.21x | 0.61x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | -$3.7B | $5.3B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $6.3B | $2.8B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $2.6B | $8.1B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 12.97x | 12.15x |
Evenly matched — CYD and CMI each lead in 4 of 8 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
CYD leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in CYD five years ago would be worth $29,179 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $28,172 for CMI. Over the past 12 months, CYD leads with a +163.1% total return vs CMI's +142.5%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CYD at 79.9% vs CMI's 48.8% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | CYDChina Yuchai Inte… | CMICummins Inc. |
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +16.9% | +37.5% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +163.1% | +142.5% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +482.1% | +229.5% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +191.8% | +181.7% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +405.1% | +571.7% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +79.9% | +48.8% |
CYD leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — CYD and CMI each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
CYD is the less volatile stock with a 1.21 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than CMI's 1.57 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. CMI currently trades 99.8% from its 52-week high vs CYD's 76.5% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | CYDChina Yuchai Inte… | CMICummins Inc. |
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.21x | 1.57x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $56.55 | $717.28 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $16.14 | $296.59 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +76.5% | +99.8% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 44.6 | 68.6 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 162K | 794K |
Evenly matched — CYD and CMI each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
CMI leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates CYD as "Hold" and CMI as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 38.6% upside for CYD (target: $60) vs -13.2% for CMI (target: $621). For income investors, CMI offers the higher dividend yield at 1.06% vs CYD's 0.88%.
| Metric | CYDChina Yuchai Inte… | CMICummins Inc. |
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $60.00 | $621.10 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 2 | 51 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +0.9% | +1.1% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 1 | 21 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $2.58 | $7.61 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +2.6% | 0.0% |
CMI leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway
CMI leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Analyst Outlook). CYD leads in 2 (Valuation Metrics, Total Returns). 2 tied.
Best OverallChina Yuchai International … (CYD)Leads 2 of 6 categories
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CYD vs CMI: Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is CYD or CMI a better buy right now?
For growth investors, China Yuchai International Limited (CYD) is the stronger pick with 6.
0% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -1. 3% for Cummins Inc. (CMI). Cummins Inc. (CMI) offers the better valuation at 34. 9x trailing P/E (27. 2x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Cummins Inc. (CMI) a "Buy" — based on 51 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — CYD or CMI?
On trailing P/E, Cummins Inc.
(CMI) is the cheapest at 34. 9x versus China Yuchai International Limited at 35. 9x. On forward P/E, China Yuchai International Limited is actually cheaper at 2. 2x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — CYD or CMI?
Over the past 5 years, China Yuchai International Limited (CYD) delivered a total return of +191.
8%, compared to +181. 7% for Cummins Inc. (CMI). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: CMI returned +571. 7% versus CYD's +405. 1%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — CYD or CMI?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), China Yuchai International Limited (CYD) is the lower-risk stock at 1.
21β versus Cummins Inc. 's 1. 57β — meaning CMI is approximately 30% more volatile than CYD relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, China Yuchai International Limited (CYD) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 21% versus 61% for Cummins Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — CYD or CMI?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), China Yuchai International Limited (CYD) is pulling ahead at 6.
0% versus -1. 3% for Cummins Inc. (CMI). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: China Yuchai International Limited grew EPS 17. 5% year-over-year, compared to -27. 7% for Cummins Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, CMI leads at 6. 2% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — CYD or CMI?
Cummins Inc.
(CMI) is the more profitable company, earning 8. 4% net margin versus 1. 7% for China Yuchai International Limited — meaning it keeps 8. 4% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: CMI leads at 11. 5% versus 3. 1% for CYD. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — CMI leads at 25. 3%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is CYD or CMI more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, China Yuchai International Limited (CYD) trades at 2.
2x forward P/E versus 27. 2x for Cummins Inc. — 25. 0x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for CYD: 38. 6% to $60. 00.
08Which pays a better dividend — CYD or CMI?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
Cummins Inc. (CMI) offers the highest yield at 1. 1%, versus 0. 9% for China Yuchai International Limited (CYD).
09Is CYD or CMI better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, China Yuchai International Limited (CYD) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 1.
21), 0. 9% yield, +405. 1% 10Y return). Cummins Inc. (CMI) carries a higher beta of 1. 57 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (CYD: +405. 1%, CMI: +571. 7%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between CYD and CMI?
Both stocks operate in the Industrials sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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(CYD: 34.0% · CMI: 2.7%)P/E Ratio<
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