Industrial - Machinery
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4 / 10Stock Comparison
CYD vs NIO vs LI vs XPEV
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Auto - Manufacturers
Auto - Manufacturers
Auto - Manufacturers
CYD vs NIO vs LI vs XPEV — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Industrial - Machinery | Auto - Manufacturers | Auto - Manufacturers | Auto - Manufacturers |
| Market Cap | $1.64B | $12.28B | $35.34B | $5.42B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $20.88B | $69.42B | $125.72B | $60.29B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $386M | $-24.31B | $4.51B | $-4.28B |
| Gross Margin | 13.8% | 10.3% | 19.4% | 15.7% |
| Operating Margin | 3.3% | -32.6% | 2.3% | -8.9% |
| Forward P/E | 2.2x | — | 11.3x | — |
| Total Debt | $2.57B | $33.82B | $16.34B | $15.94B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $6.31B | $19.33B | $65.90B | $18.59B |
CYD vs NIO vs LI vs XPEV — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Aug 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| China Yuchai Intern… (CYD) | 100 | 269.6 | +169.6% |
| NIO Inc. (NIO) | 100 | 30.8 | -69.2% |
| Li Auto Inc. (LI) | 100 | 108.0 | +8.0% |
| XPeng Inc. (XPEV) | 100 | 75.9 | -24.1% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: CYD vs NIO vs LI vs XPEV
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
CYD carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for long-term compounding.
- 427.4% 10Y total return vs LI's 6.9%
- Better valuation composite
- 0.9% yield; 1-year raise streak; the other 3 pay no meaningful dividend
- +165.5% vs LI's -33.1%
NIO lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.
LI is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if income & stability and sleep-well-at-night is your priority.
- beta 0.94
- Lower volatility, beta 0.94, Low D/E 22.9%, current ratio 1.82x
- Beta 0.94, current ratio 1.82x
- 3.6% margin vs NIO's -35.0%
XPEV is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure.
- Rev growth 33.2%, EPS growth 48.7%, 3Y rev CAGR 24.9%
- 33.2% revenue growth vs CYD's 6.0%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 33.2% revenue growth vs CYD's 6.0% | |
| Value | Better valuation composite | |
| Quality / Margins | 3.6% margin vs NIO's -35.0% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.94 vs XPEV's 1.39, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 0.9% yield; 1-year raise streak; the other 3 pay no meaningful dividend | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +165.5% vs LI's -33.1% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 2.8% ROA vs NIO's -23.7%, ROIC 209.3% vs -55.2% |
CYD vs NIO vs LI vs XPEV — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Segment breakdown not available.
CYD vs NIO vs LI vs XPEV — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
CYD leads in 3 of 6 categories
LI leads 1 • NIO leads 0 • XPEV leads 0 • 1 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
CYD leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
LI is the larger business by revenue, generating $125.7B annually — 6.0x CYD's $20.9B. LI is the more profitable business, keeping 3.6% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to NIO's -35.0%. On growth, XPEV holds the edge at +125.3% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $20.9B | $69.4B | $125.7B | $60.3B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $1.3B | -$23.0B | $5.4B | -$3.9B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $386M | -$24.3B | $4.5B | -$4.3B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $0 | -$16.5B | -$7.7B | $0 |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +13.8% | +10.3% | +19.4% | +15.7% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +3.3% | -32.6% | +2.3% | -8.9% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +1.8% | -35.0% | +3.6% | -7.1% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +1.2% | -23.8% | -6.1% | -10.9% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +34.0% | +9.0% | -36.5% | +125.3% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +65.6% | +7.6% | -123.3% | +63.2% |
Valuation Metrics
CYD leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 15.9x trailing earnings, LI trades at a 56% valuation discount to CYD's 36.3x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, CYD's 5.9x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than LI's 20.3x.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $1.6B | $12.3B | $35.3B | $5.4B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $1.1B | $14.4B | $28.1B | $5.0B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 36.30x | -3.62x | 15.89x | -17.29x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 2.22x | — | 11.29x | — |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | — | — | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 5.90x | — | 20.27x | — |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 0.58x | 1.27x | 1.66x | 0.90x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 0.95x | 6.08x | 1.79x | 3.20x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 47.75x | — | 29.32x | — |
Profitability & Efficiency
LI leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
LI delivers a 6.2% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $6 in annual profit, vs $-3 for NIO. CYD carries lower financial leverage with a 0.21x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to NIO's 2.50x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), CYD scores 7/9 vs NIO's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +4.1% | -2.7% | +6.2% | -13.8% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +1.5% | -23.7% | +2.8% | -5.0% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +5.0% | -55.2% | +2.1% | -16.9% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +4.3% | -41.7% | +7.8% | -14.7% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 4 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.21x | 2.50x | 0.23x | 0.51x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | -$3.7B | $14.5B | -$49.6B | -$2.6B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $6.3B | $19.3B | $65.9B | $18.6B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $2.6B | $33.8B | $16.3B | $15.9B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 12.97x | -25.29x | 28.54x | -10.29x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
CYD leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in CYD five years ago would be worth $29,797 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $1,589 for NIO. Over the past 12 months, CYD leads with a +165.5% total return vs LI's -33.1%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CYD at 80.6% vs NIO's -10.8% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +18.3% | +14.2% | +2.0% | -23.9% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +165.5% | +52.9% | -33.1% | -18.9% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +488.7% | -29.0% | -28.9% | +47.4% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +198.0% | -84.1% | -3.6% | -41.7% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +427.4% | -11.1% | +6.9% | -26.7% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +80.6% | -10.8% | -10.7% | +13.8% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — CYD and LI each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
LI is the less volatile stock with a 0.94 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than XPEV's 1.39 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. CYD currently trades 77.4% from its 52-week high vs LI's 54.9% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.21x | 1.29x | 0.94x | 1.39x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $56.55 | $8.02 | $32.03 | $28.24 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $16.21 | $3.34 | $15.71 | $15.38 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +77.4% | +73.2% | +54.9% | +55.1% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 56.1 | 44.3 | 44.6 | 40.2 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 157K | 39.7M | 3.0M | 6.4M |
Analyst Outlook
Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: CYD as "Hold", NIO as "Buy", LI as "Buy", XPEV as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 64.0% upside for XPEV (target: $26) vs 9.9% for NIO (target: $6). CYD is the only dividend payer here at 0.87% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Buy | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $60.00 | $6.45 | $20.01 | $25.50 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 2 | 24 | 16 | 17 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +0.9% | — | — | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 1 | — | — | — |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $2.58 | — | — | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +2.6% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
CYD leads in 3 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Valuation Metrics). LI leads in 1 (Profitability & Efficiency). 1 tied.
CYD vs NIO vs LI vs XPEV: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is CYD or NIO or LI or XPEV a better buy right now?
For growth investors, XPeng Inc.
(XPEV) is the stronger pick with 33. 2% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 6. 0% for China Yuchai International Limited (CYD). Li Auto Inc. (LI) offers the better valuation at 15. 9x trailing P/E (11. 3x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate NIO Inc. (NIO) a "Buy" — based on 24 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — CYD or NIO or LI or XPEV?
On trailing P/E, Li Auto Inc.
(LI) is the cheapest at 15. 9x versus China Yuchai International Limited at 36. 3x. On forward P/E, China Yuchai International Limited is actually cheaper at 2. 2x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — CYD or NIO or LI or XPEV?
Over the past 5 years, China Yuchai International Limited (CYD) delivered a total return of +198.
0%, compared to -84. 1% for NIO Inc. (NIO). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: CYD returned +427. 4% versus XPEV's -26. 7%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — CYD or NIO or LI or XPEV?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Li Auto Inc.
(LI) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 94β versus XPeng Inc. 's 1. 39β — meaning XPEV is approximately 47% more volatile than LI relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, China Yuchai International Limited (CYD) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 21% versus 3% for NIO Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — CYD or NIO or LI or XPEV?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), XPeng Inc.
(XPEV) is pulling ahead at 33. 2% versus 6. 0% for China Yuchai International Limited (CYD). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: XPeng Inc. grew EPS 48. 7% year-over-year, compared to -31. 8% for Li Auto Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, LI leads at 75. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — CYD or NIO or LI or XPEV?
Li Auto Inc.
(LI) is the more profitable company, earning 5. 6% net margin versus -34. 5% for NIO Inc. — meaning it keeps 5. 6% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: LI leads at 4. 4% versus -33. 3% for NIO. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — LI leads at 20. 5%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is CYD or NIO or LI or XPEV more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, China Yuchai International Limited (CYD) trades at 2.
2x forward P/E versus 11. 3x for Li Auto Inc. — 9. 1x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for XPEV: 64. 0% to $25. 50.
08Which pays a better dividend — CYD or NIO or LI or XPEV?
In this comparison, CYD (0.
9% yield) pays a dividend. NIO, LI, XPEV do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is CYD or NIO or LI or XPEV better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, China Yuchai International Limited (CYD) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 1.
21), 0. 9% yield, +427. 4% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (CYD: +427. 4%, XPEV: -26. 7%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between CYD and NIO and LI and XPEV?
These companies operate in different sectors (CYD (Industrials) and NIO (Consumer Cyclical) and LI (Consumer Cyclical) and XPEV (Consumer Cyclical)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.
In terms of investment character: CYD is a small-cap quality compounder stock; NIO is a mid-cap high-growth stock; LI is a mid-cap high-growth stock; XPEV is a small-cap high-growth stock. CYD pays a dividend while NIO, LI, XPEV do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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