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4 / 10Stock Comparison
EXP vs CAT vs DE vs MLM
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Agricultural - Machinery
Agricultural - Machinery
Construction Materials
EXP vs CAT vs DE vs MLM — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Construction Materials | Agricultural - Machinery | Agricultural - Machinery | Construction Materials |
| Market Cap | $6.75B | $420.89B | $156.08B | $36.56B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $2.30B | $70.75B | $45.88B | $6.55B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $447M | $9.42B | $4.08B | $2.53B |
| Gross Margin | 29.0% | 32.5% | 34.7% | 29.6% |
| Operating Margin | 25.4% | 16.6% | 17.0% | 22.7% |
| Forward P/E | 16.2x | 39.2x | 32.3x | 31.0x |
| Total Debt | $1.28B | $43.33B | $63.94B | $5.32B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $20M | $9.98B | $8.28B | $67M |
EXP vs CAT vs DE vs MLM — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eagle Materials Inc. (EXP) | 100 | 314.2 | +214.2% |
| Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) | 100 | 753.0 | +653.0% |
| Deere & Company (DE) | 100 | 378.5 | +278.5% |
| Martin Marietta Mat… (MLM) | 100 | 315.5 | +215.5% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: EXP vs CAT vs DE vs MLM
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
EXP is the clearest fit if your priority is valuation efficiency.
- PEG 0.31 vs MLM's 3.03
- Lower P/E (16.2x vs 31.0x), PEG 0.31 vs 3.03
CAT has the current edge in this matchup, primarily because of its strength in growth exposure and long-term compounding.
- Rev growth 4.3%, EPS growth -14.6%, 3Y rev CAGR 4.4%
- 12.0% 10Y total return vs DE's 6.6%
- 4.3% revenue growth vs DE's -2.2%
- +181.8% vs EXP's -10.3%
DE is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if income & stability and defensive is your priority.
- Dividend streak 8 yrs, beta 0.56, yield 1.1%
- Beta 0.56, yield 1.1%, current ratio 2.31x
- Beta 0.56 vs CAT's 1.54
- 1.1% yield, 8-year raise streak, vs MLM's 0.5%
MLM is the clearest fit if your priority is sleep-well-at-night.
- Lower volatility, beta 0.87, Low D/E 53.0%, current ratio 3.57x
- 38.7% margin vs DE's 8.9%
- 13.3% ROA vs DE's 3.9%, ROIC 7.6% vs 7.7%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 4.3% revenue growth vs DE's -2.2% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (16.2x vs 31.0x), PEG 0.31 vs 3.03 | |
| Quality / Margins | 38.7% margin vs DE's 8.9% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.56 vs CAT's 1.54 | |
| Dividends | 1.1% yield, 8-year raise streak, vs MLM's 0.5% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +181.8% vs EXP's -10.3% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 13.3% ROA vs DE's 3.9%, ROIC 7.6% vs 7.7% |
EXP vs CAT vs DE vs MLM — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
EXP vs CAT vs DE vs MLM — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
EXP leads in 2 of 6 categories
CAT leads 1 • DE leads 0 • MLM leads 0 • 3 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
Evenly matched — CAT and MLM each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
CAT is the larger business by revenue, generating $70.8B annually — 30.7x EXP's $2.3B. MLM is the more profitable business, keeping 38.7% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to DE's 8.9%. On growth, CAT holds the edge at +22.2% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $2.3B | $70.8B | $45.9B | $6.6B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $748M | $14.0B | $9.5B | $2.1B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $447M | $9.4B | $4.1B | $2.5B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $244M | $11.4B | $5.5B | $1.0B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +29.0% | +32.5% | +34.7% | +29.6% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +25.4% | +16.6% | +17.0% | +22.7% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +19.4% | +13.3% | +8.9% | +38.7% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +10.6% | +16.2% | +12.0% | +15.8% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +2.5% | +22.2% | +16.3% | +0.7% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -0.7% | +30.2% | -24.1% | +12.2% |
Valuation Metrics
EXP leads this category, winning 6 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 15.2x trailing earnings, EXP trades at a 68% valuation discount to CAT's 48.0x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), EXP offers better value at 0.29x vs MLM's 3.14x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $6.8B | $420.9B | $156.1B | $36.6B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $8.0B | $454.2B | $211.7B | $41.8B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 15.23x | 48.04x | 31.12x | 32.24x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 16.24x | 39.18x | 32.27x | 31.03x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 0.29x | 1.71x | 1.91x | 3.14x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 10.57x | 33.72x | 19.89x | 19.37x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 2.99x | 6.23x | 3.49x | 5.59x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 4.84x | 19.90x | 6.02x | 3.65x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 19.12x | 40.97x | 48.31x | 37.38x |
Profitability & Efficiency
EXP leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
CAT delivers a 47.5% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $48 in annual profit, vs $15 for DE. MLM carries lower financial leverage with a 0.53x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to DE's 2.46x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), MLM scores 7/9 vs DE's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +29.1% | +47.5% | +15.5% | +25.1% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +13.1% | +10.0% | +3.9% | +13.3% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +17.6% | +15.9% | +7.7% | +7.6% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +20.9% | +19.1% | +11.4% | +8.7% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 7 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.88x | 2.03x | 2.46x | 0.53x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $1.3B | $33.4B | $55.7B | $5.3B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $20M | $10.0B | $8.3B | $67M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $1.3B | $43.3B | $63.9B | $5.3B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 9.77x | 9.22x | 2.74x | 6.44x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
CAT leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in CAT five years ago would be worth $39,125 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $14,903 for EXP. Over the past 12 months, CAT leads with a +181.8% total return vs EXP's -10.3%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CAT at 62.4% vs EXP's 9.9% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -0.7% | +51.7% | +23.7% | -4.3% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | -10.3% | +181.8% | +21.0% | +12.4% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +32.9% | +328.4% | +55.9% | +54.7% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +49.0% | +291.3% | +59.1% | +65.7% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +193.9% | +1203.2% | +659.4% | +260.0% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +9.9% | +62.4% | +15.9% | +15.7% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — CAT and DE each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
DE is the less volatile stock with a 0.56 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than CAT's 1.54 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. CAT currently trades 99.5% from its 52-week high vs MLM's 85.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.29x | 1.54x | 0.56x | 0.87x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $243.64 | $908.90 | $674.19 | $710.97 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $171.99 | $318.11 | $433.00 | $530.86 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +86.1% | +99.5% | +85.4% | +85.2% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 53.2 | 69.7 | 49.1 | 45.0 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 410K | 2.4M | 1.2M | 497K |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — DE and MLM each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: EXP as "Buy", CAT as "Buy", DE as "Hold", MLM as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 18.2% upside for DE (target: $681) vs -8.8% for CAT (target: $825). For income investors, DE offers the higher dividend yield at 1.10% vs EXP's 0.48%.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy | Hold | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $224.17 | $824.80 | $680.54 | $695.30 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 24 | 53 | 46 | 40 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +0.5% | +0.6% | +1.1% | +0.5% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 0 | 8 | 8 | 11 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $1.00 | $5.86 | $6.33 | $3.26 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +4.5% | +1.2% | +0.7% | +1.2% |
EXP leads in 2 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Profitability & Efficiency). CAT leads in 1 (Total Returns). 3 tied.
EXP vs CAT vs DE vs MLM: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is EXP or CAT or DE or MLM a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Caterpillar Inc.
(CAT) is the stronger pick with 4. 3% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -2. 2% for Deere & Company (DE). Eagle Materials Inc. (EXP) offers the better valuation at 15. 2x trailing P/E (16. 2x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Eagle Materials Inc. (EXP) a "Buy" — based on 24 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — EXP or CAT or DE or MLM?
On trailing P/E, Eagle Materials Inc.
(EXP) is the cheapest at 15. 2x versus Caterpillar Inc. at 48. 0x. On forward P/E, Eagle Materials Inc. is actually cheaper at 16. 2x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Eagle Materials Inc. wins at 0. 31x versus Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. 's 3. 03x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — EXP or CAT or DE or MLM?
Over the past 5 years, Caterpillar Inc.
(CAT) delivered a total return of +291. 3%, compared to +49. 0% for Eagle Materials Inc. (EXP). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: CAT returned +1203% versus EXP's +193. 9%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — EXP or CAT or DE or MLM?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Deere & Company (DE) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
56β versus Caterpillar Inc. 's 1. 54β — meaning CAT is approximately 173% more volatile than DE relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. (MLM) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 53% versus 2% for Deere & Company — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — EXP or CAT or DE or MLM?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Caterpillar Inc.
(CAT) is pulling ahead at 4. 3% versus -2. 2% for Deere & Company (DE). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Eagle Materials Inc. grew EPS 1. 2% year-over-year, compared to -42. 0% for Martin Marietta Materials, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, EXP leads at 6. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — EXP or CAT or DE or MLM?
Eagle Materials Inc.
(EXP) is the more profitable company, earning 20. 5% net margin versus 11. 3% for Deere & Company — meaning it keeps 20. 5% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: EXP leads at 26. 5% versus 16. 6% for CAT. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — DE leads at 36. 5%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is EXP or CAT or DE or MLM more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Eagle Materials Inc. (EXP) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 31x versus Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. 's 3. 03x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Eagle Materials Inc. (EXP) trades at 16. 2x forward P/E versus 39. 2x for Caterpillar Inc. — 22. 9x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for DE: 18. 2% to $680. 54.
08Which pays a better dividend — EXP or CAT or DE or MLM?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
Deere & Company (DE) offers the highest yield at 1. 1%, versus 0. 5% for Eagle Materials Inc. (EXP).
09Is EXP or CAT or DE or MLM better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Deere & Company (DE) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
56), 1. 1% yield, +659. 4% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (DE: +659. 4%, EXP: +193. 9%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between EXP and CAT and DE and MLM?
These companies operate in different sectors (EXP (Basic Materials) and CAT (Industrials) and DE (Industrials) and MLM (Basic Materials)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.
In terms of investment character: EXP is a small-cap deep-value stock; CAT is a large-cap quality compounder stock; DE is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; MLM is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. CAT, DE, MLM pay a dividend while EXP does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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