Software - Application
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4 / 10Stock Comparison
FROG vs GTLB vs MSFT vs HUBS
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Software - Application
Software - Infrastructure
Software - Application
FROG vs GTLB vs MSFT vs HUBS — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Software - Application | Software - Application | Software - Infrastructure | Software - Application |
| Market Cap | $6.91B | $4.30B | $3.13T | $12.58B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $563M | $957M | $318.27B | $3.30B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $-62M | $-56M | $125.22B | $100M |
| Gross Margin | 77.4% | 87.5% | 68.3% | 83.7% |
| Operating Margin | -14.9% | -12.2% | 46.8% | 1.9% |
| Forward P/E | 63.4x | 32.2x | 25.3x | 19.6x |
| Total Debt | $19M | $0.00 | $112.18B | $485M |
| Cash & Equiv. | $77M | $230M | $30.24B | $882M |
FROG vs GTLB vs MSFT vs HUBS — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Oct 21 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| JFrog Ltd. (FROG) | 100 | 174.4 | +74.4% |
| GitLab Inc. (GTLB) | 100 | 23.1 | -76.9% |
| Microsoft Corporati… (MSFT) | 100 | 126.9 | +26.9% |
| HubSpot, Inc. (HUBS) | 100 | 30.2 | -69.8% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: FROG vs GTLB vs MSFT vs HUBS
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
FROG is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if momentum is your priority.
- +65.0% vs HUBS's -62.0%
GTLB is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure and defensive.
- Rev growth 26.0%, EPS growth -7.8%, 3Y rev CAGR 31.1%
- Beta 1.21, current ratio 2.54x
- 26.0% revenue growth vs MSFT's 14.9%
MSFT carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and long-term compounding.
- Dividend streak 19 yrs, beta 0.89, yield 0.8%
- 7.9% 10Y total return vs HUBS's 469.1%
- 39.3% margin vs FROG's -10.9%
- Beta 0.89 vs FROG's 1.24
HUBS is the clearest fit if your priority is sleep-well-at-night.
- Lower volatility, beta 1.18, Low D/E 23.5%, current ratio 1.52x
- Lower P/E (19.6x vs 25.3x)
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 26.0% revenue growth vs MSFT's 14.9% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (19.6x vs 25.3x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 39.3% margin vs FROG's -10.9% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.89 vs FROG's 1.24 | |
| Dividends | 0.8% yield; 19-year raise streak; the other 3 pay no meaningful dividend | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +65.0% vs HUBS's -62.0% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 19.2% ROA vs FROG's -4.7%, ROIC 24.9% vs -8.0% |
FROG vs GTLB vs MSFT vs HUBS — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
FROG vs GTLB vs MSFT vs HUBS — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
HUBS leads in 1 of 6 categories
MSFT leads 1 • FROG leads 1 • GTLB leads 0 • 2 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
Evenly matched — FROG and MSFT each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
MSFT is the larger business by revenue, generating $318.3B annually — 564.9x FROG's $563M. MSFT is the more profitable business, keeping 39.3% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to FROG's -10.9%. On growth, FROG holds the edge at +25.8% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $563M | $957M | $318.3B | $3.3B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | -$66M | -$104M | $192.6B | $166M |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | -$62M | -$56M | $125.2B | $100M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $151M | $222M | $72.9B | $712M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +77.4% | +87.5% | +68.3% | +83.7% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | -14.9% | -12.2% | +46.8% | +1.9% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | -10.9% | -5.8% | +39.3% | +3.0% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +26.9% | +23.2% | +22.9% | +21.6% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +25.8% | +23.9% | +18.3% | +23.4% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +56.3% | -133.3% | +23.4% | +2.5% |
Valuation Metrics
HUBS leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 30.9x trailing earnings, MSFT trades at a 89% valuation discount to HUBS's 284.1x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, MSFT's 19.7x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than HUBS's 69.2x.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $6.9B | $4.3B | $3.13T | $12.6B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $6.9B | $4.1B | $3.21T | $12.2B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | -91.97x | -74.06x | 30.86x | 284.08x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 63.45x | 32.24x | 25.34x | 19.61x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | — | 1.64x | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | — | — | 19.72x | 69.24x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 12.99x | 4.49x | 11.10x | 4.02x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 7.47x | 4.15x | 9.15x | 6.29x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 48.56x | 19.36x | 43.66x | 17.77x |
Profitability & Efficiency
MSFT leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
MSFT delivers a 33.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $33 in annual profit, vs $-7 for FROG. FROG carries lower financial leverage with a 0.02x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to MSFT's 0.33x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), FROG scores 6/9 vs GTLB's 4/9, reflecting solid financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | -7.0% | -5.9% | +33.1% | +5.0% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | -4.7% | -3.6% | +19.2% | +2.7% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | -8.0% | -12.5% | +24.9% | +0.4% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | -9.6% | -12.1% | +29.7% | +0.5% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 6 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.02x | — | 0.33x | 0.23x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | -$57M | -$230M | $81.9B | -$397M |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $77M | $230M | $30.2B | $882M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $19M | $0 | $112.2B | $485M |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | — | — | 55.65x | 4753.07x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
FROG leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in MSFT five years ago would be worth $17,246 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $2,495 for GTLB. Over the past 12 months, FROG leads with a +65.0% total return vs HUBS's -62.0%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors FROG at 38.5% vs HUBS's -18.1% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -4.3% | -28.4% | -10.8% | -36.1% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +65.0% | -44.9% | -2.1% | -62.0% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +165.6% | -14.2% | +39.5% | -45.1% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +58.8% | -75.1% | +72.5% | -52.1% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -12.0% | -75.1% | +787.7% | +469.1% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +38.5% | -5.0% | +11.7% | -18.1% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — FROG and MSFT each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
MSFT is the less volatile stock with a 0.89 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than FROG's 1.24 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. FROG currently trades 81.0% from its 52-week high vs HUBS's 35.8% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.24x | 1.21x | 0.89x | 1.18x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $70.43 | $54.08 | $555.45 | $682.57 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $33.74 | $18.74 | $356.28 | $187.45 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +81.0% | +47.9% | +75.8% | +35.8% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 67.3 | 59.3 | 54.0 | 51.1 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 2.7M | 6.4M | 32.5M | 1.5M |
Analyst Outlook
Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: FROG as "Buy", GTLB as "Buy", MSFT as "Buy", HUBS as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 47.7% upside for HUBS (target: $361) vs 20.5% for FROG (target: $69). MSFT is the only dividend payer here at 0.77% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $68.71 | $36.13 | $551.75 | $360.89 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 22 | 30 | 81 | 47 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | — | +0.8% | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | — | — | 19 | — |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | — | $3.23 | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | +0.3% | +0.6% | +4.0% |
HUBS leads in 1 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics). MSFT leads in 1 (Profitability & Efficiency). 2 tied.
FROG vs GTLB vs MSFT vs HUBS: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is FROG or GTLB or MSFT or HUBS a better buy right now?
For growth investors, GitLab Inc.
(GTLB) is the stronger pick with 26. 0% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 14. 9% for Microsoft Corporation (MSFT). Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) offers the better valuation at 30. 9x trailing P/E (25. 3x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate JFrog Ltd. (FROG) a "Buy" — based on 22 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — FROG or GTLB or MSFT or HUBS?
On trailing P/E, Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) is the cheapest at 30.
9x versus HubSpot, Inc. at 284. 1x. On forward P/E, HubSpot, Inc. is actually cheaper at 19. 6x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — FROG or GTLB or MSFT or HUBS?
Over the past 5 years, Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) delivered a total return of +72.
5%, compared to -75. 1% for GitLab Inc. (GTLB). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: MSFT returned +787. 7% versus GTLB's -75. 1%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — FROG or GTLB or MSFT or HUBS?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
89β versus JFrog Ltd. 's 1. 24β — meaning FROG is approximately 40% more volatile than MSFT relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, JFrog Ltd. (FROG) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 2% versus 33% for Microsoft Corporation — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — FROG or GTLB or MSFT or HUBS?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), GitLab Inc.
(GTLB) is pulling ahead at 26. 0% versus 14. 9% for Microsoft Corporation (MSFT). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: HubSpot, Inc. grew EPS 863. 0% year-over-year, compared to -775. 0% for GitLab Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, GTLB leads at 31. 1% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — FROG or GTLB or MSFT or HUBS?
Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) is the more profitable company, earning 36.
1% net margin versus -13. 5% for JFrog Ltd. — meaning it keeps 36. 1% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: MSFT leads at 45. 6% versus -15. 7% for FROG. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — GTLB leads at 87. 5%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is FROG or GTLB or MSFT or HUBS more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, HubSpot, Inc.
(HUBS) trades at 19. 6x forward P/E versus 63. 4x for JFrog Ltd. — 43. 8x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for HUBS: 47. 7% to $360. 89.
08Which pays a better dividend — FROG or GTLB or MSFT or HUBS?
In this comparison, MSFT (0.
8% yield) pays a dividend. FROG, GTLB, HUBS do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is FROG or GTLB or MSFT or HUBS better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
89), 0. 8% yield, +787. 7% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (MSFT: +787. 7%, GTLB: -75. 1%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between FROG and GTLB and MSFT and HUBS?
Both stocks operate in the Technology sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: FROG is a small-cap high-growth stock; GTLB is a small-cap high-growth stock; MSFT is a mega-cap quality compounder stock; HUBS is a mid-cap high-growth stock. MSFT pays a dividend while FROG, GTLB, HUBS do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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