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4 / 10Stock Comparison
IOSP vs XOM vs PSX vs VLO
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Oil & Gas Integrated
Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing
Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing
IOSP vs XOM vs PSX vs VLO — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Chemicals - Specialty | Oil & Gas Integrated | Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing | Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing |
| Market Cap | $1.91B | $620.85B | $67.49B | $70.66B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $1.78B | $323.90B | $135.77B | $126.17B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $117M | $28.84B | $4.12B | $4.21B |
| Gross Margin | 27.7% | 21.7% | 7.0% | 7.2% |
| Operating Margin | 8.7% | 10.5% | 4.7% | 4.6% |
| Forward P/E | 15.5x | 14.8x | 11.4x | 10.0x |
| Total Debt | $90M | $43.54B | $22.88B | $11.70B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $293M | $10.68B | $1.12B | $4.69B |
IOSP vs XOM vs PSX vs VLO — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Innospec Inc. (IOSP) | 100 | 99.4 | -0.6% |
| Exxon Mobil Corpora… (XOM) | 100 | 322.2 | +222.2% |
| Phillips 66 (PSX) | 100 | 215.1 | +115.1% |
| Valero Energy Corpo… (VLO) | 100 | 354.6 | +254.6% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: IOSP vs XOM vs PSX vs VLO
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
IOSP is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure is your priority.
- Rev growth -3.7%, EPS growth 228.9%, 3Y rev CAGR -3.3%
- -3.7% revenue growth vs PSX's -7.6%
XOM is the clearest fit if your priority is quality.
- 8.9% margin vs PSX's 3.0%
PSX is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and defensive.
- Dividend streak 13 yrs, beta 0.43, yield 2.8%
- Beta 0.43, yield 2.8%, current ratio 1.30x
- 2.8% yield, 13-year raise streak, vs XOM's 2.7%
VLO carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for long-term compounding and sleep-well-at-night.
- 397.5% 10Y total return vs PSX's 162.1%
- Lower volatility, beta 0.27, Low D/E 44.0%, current ratio 1.65x
- Lower P/E (10.0x vs 11.4x)
- Beta 0.27 vs IOSP's 0.70
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | -3.7% revenue growth vs PSX's -7.6% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (10.0x vs 11.4x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 8.9% margin vs PSX's 3.0% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.27 vs IOSP's 0.70 | |
| Dividends | 2.8% yield, 13-year raise streak, vs XOM's 2.7% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +106.0% vs IOSP's -14.9% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 7.1% ROA vs PSX's 5.3%, ROIC 9.5% vs 5.3% |
IOSP vs XOM vs PSX vs VLO — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
IOSP vs XOM vs PSX vs VLO — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
XOM leads in 1 of 6 categories
IOSP leads 1 • VLO leads 1 • PSX leads 0 • 3 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
XOM leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
XOM is the larger business by revenue, generating $323.9B annually — 182.2x IOSP's $1.8B. XOM is the more profitable business, keeping 8.9% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to PSX's 3.0%. On growth, PSX holds the edge at +11.7% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $1.8B | $323.9B | $135.8B | $126.2B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $198M | $59.9B | $9.4B | $9.0B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $117M | $28.8B | $4.1B | $4.2B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $88M | $23.6B | $119M | $5.9B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +27.7% | +21.7% | +7.0% | +7.2% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +8.7% | +10.5% | +4.7% | +4.6% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +6.6% | +8.9% | +3.0% | +3.3% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +4.9% | +7.3% | +0.1% | +4.7% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -2.4% | -1.3% | +11.7% | +7.0% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +167.7% | -11.0% | -56.8% | +3.2% |
Valuation Metrics
Evenly matched — IOSP and PSX and VLO each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 15.6x trailing earnings, PSX trades at a 50% valuation discount to VLO's 31.2x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, IOSP's 8.3x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than PSX's 13.1x.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $1.9B | $620.8B | $67.5B | $70.7B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $1.7B | $653.7B | $89.3B | $77.7B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 16.41x | 21.86x | 15.60x | 31.22x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 15.45x | 14.79x | 11.44x | 10.02x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 0.51x | — | — | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 8.29x | 10.91x | 13.09x | 10.40x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.07x | 1.92x | 0.51x | 0.58x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 1.44x | 2.37x | 2.27x | 2.74x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 21.68x | 26.29x | 24.73x | 14.05x |
Profitability & Efficiency
IOSP leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
VLO delivers a 15.7% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $16 in annual profit, vs $9 for IOSP. IOSP carries lower financial leverage with a 0.07x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to PSX's 0.76x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), PSX scores 7/9 vs XOM's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +9.0% | +10.7% | +14.1% | +15.7% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +6.5% | +6.4% | +5.3% | +7.1% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +11.2% | +8.6% | +5.3% | +9.5% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +11.0% | +8.9% | +6.0% | +9.7% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 6 | 3 | 7 | 6 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.07x | 0.16x | 0.76x | 0.44x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | -$203M | $32.9B | $21.8B | $7.0B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $293M | $10.7B | $1.1B | $4.7B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $90M | $43.5B | $22.9B | $11.7B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | — | 69.44x | 7.65x | 10.63x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
VLO leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in VLO five years ago would be worth $31,959 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $8,168 for IOSP. Over the past 12 months, VLO leads with a +106.0% total return vs IOSP's -14.9%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors VLO at 32.4% vs IOSP's -6.1% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +0.5% | +20.3% | +29.9% | +43.7% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | -14.9% | +43.9% | +64.1% | +106.0% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -17.3% | +44.9% | +93.7% | +132.2% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -18.3% | +164.6% | +120.3% | +219.6% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +84.4% | +105.0% | +162.1% | +397.5% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | -6.1% | +13.2% | +24.7% | +32.4% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — XOM and VLO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
XOM is the less volatile stock with a -0.15 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than IOSP's 0.70 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. VLO currently trades 91.4% from its 52-week high vs IOSP's 80.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.70x | -0.15x | 0.43x | 0.27x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $95.55 | $176.41 | $190.61 | $258.43 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $65.58 | $101.19 | $104.83 | $115.65 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +80.2% | +83.0% | +88.3% | +91.4% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 59.1 | 42.4 | 52.9 | 47.8 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 221K | 18.9M | 3.0M | 3.8M |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — XOM and PSX each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: IOSP as "Hold", XOM as "Hold", PSX as "Buy", VLO as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 50.1% upside for IOSP (target: $115) vs -9.2% for VLO (target: $215). For income investors, PSX offers the higher dividend yield at 2.80% vs VLO's 1.92%.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Hold | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $115.00 | $160.43 | $163.38 | $214.67 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 9 | 55 | 35 | 37 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +2.2% | +2.7% | +2.8% | +1.9% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 12 | 26 | 13 | 15 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $1.70 | $4.00 | $4.71 | $4.55 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | +3.3% | +1.8% | +3.7% |
XOM leads in 1 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow). IOSP leads in 1 (Profitability & Efficiency). 3 tied.
IOSP vs XOM vs PSX vs VLO: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is IOSP or XOM or PSX or VLO a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Innospec Inc.
(IOSP) is the stronger pick with -3. 7% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -7. 6% for Phillips 66 (PSX). Phillips 66 (PSX) offers the better valuation at 15. 6x trailing P/E (11. 4x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Phillips 66 (PSX) a "Buy" — based on 35 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — IOSP or XOM or PSX or VLO?
On trailing P/E, Phillips 66 (PSX) is the cheapest at 15.
6x versus Valero Energy Corporation at 31. 2x. On forward P/E, Valero Energy Corporation is actually cheaper at 10. 0x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — IOSP or XOM or PSX or VLO?
Over the past 5 years, Valero Energy Corporation (VLO) delivered a total return of +219.
6%, compared to -18. 3% for Innospec Inc. (IOSP). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: VLO returned +397. 5% versus IOSP's +84. 4%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — IOSP or XOM or PSX or VLO?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Exxon Mobil Corporation (XOM) is the lower-risk stock at -0.
15β versus Innospec Inc. 's 0. 70β — meaning IOSP is approximately -578% more volatile than XOM relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Innospec Inc. (IOSP) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 7% versus 76% for Phillips 66 — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — IOSP or XOM or PSX or VLO?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Innospec Inc.
(IOSP) is pulling ahead at -3. 7% versus -7. 6% for Phillips 66 (PSX). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Innospec Inc. grew EPS 228. 9% year-over-year, compared to -14. 5% for Exxon Mobil Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, IOSP leads at -3. 3% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — IOSP or XOM or PSX or VLO?
Exxon Mobil Corporation (XOM) is the more profitable company, earning 8.
9% net margin versus 1. 9% for Valero Energy Corporation — meaning it keeps 8. 9% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: XOM leads at 10. 5% versus 2. 7% for PSX. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — IOSP leads at 27. 7%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is IOSP or XOM or PSX or VLO more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, Valero Energy Corporation (VLO) trades at 10.
0x forward P/E versus 15. 5x for Innospec Inc. — 5. 4x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for IOSP: 50. 1% to $115. 00.
08Which pays a better dividend — IOSP or XOM or PSX or VLO?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
Phillips 66 (PSX) offers the highest yield at 2. 8%, versus 1. 9% for Valero Energy Corporation (VLO).
09Is IOSP or XOM or PSX or VLO better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Exxon Mobil Corporation (XOM) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0.
15), 2. 7% yield, +105. 0% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (XOM: +105. 0%, IOSP: +84. 4%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between IOSP and XOM and PSX and VLO?
These companies operate in different sectors (IOSP (Basic Materials) and XOM (Energy) and PSX (Energy) and VLO (Energy)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.
In terms of investment character: IOSP is a small-cap deep-value stock; XOM is a large-cap quality compounder stock; PSX is a mid-cap deep-value stock; VLO is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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