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Stock Comparison

MFAO vs NLY vs AGNC vs MFA vs TWO

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
MFAO
MFA Financial, Inc. 9.000% Senior Notes

REIT - Mortgage

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$2.56B
5Y Perf.-0.3%
NLY
Annaly Capital Management, Inc.

REIT - Mortgage

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$16.08B
5Y Perf.+19.5%
AGNC
AGNC Investment Corp.

REIT - Mortgage

Real EstateNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$9.62B
5Y Perf.+17.2%
MFA
MFA Financial, Inc.

REIT - Mortgage

NYSE • US
Market Cap$995M
5Y Perf.-7.9%
TWO
Two Harbors Investment Corp.

REIT - Mortgage

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$1.30B
5Y Perf.-2.0%

MFAO vs NLY vs AGNC vs MFA vs TWO — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
MFAO logoMFAO
NLY logoNLY
AGNC logoAGNC
MFA logoMFA
TWO logoTWO
IndustryREIT - MortgageREIT - MortgageREIT - MortgageREIT - MortgageREIT - Mortgage
Market Cap$2.56B$16.08B$9.62B$995M$1.30B
Revenue (TTM)$650M$6.70B$3.46B$650M$765M
Net Income (TTM)$135M$2.03B$838M$135M$-343M
Gross Margin59.3%99.2%100.0%59.3%88.0%
Operating Margin41.0%102.6%107.1%41.0%57.3%
Forward P/E18.4x7.5x6.9x7.1x12.0x
Total Debt$10.99B$111.86B$64M$10.99B$8.56B
Cash & Equiv.$213M$2.04B$505M$213M$842M

MFAO vs NLY vs AGNC vs MFA vs TWOLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

MFAO
NLY
AGNC
MFA
TWO
StockApr 24May 26Return
MFA Financial, Inc.… (MFAO)10099.7-0.3%
Annaly Capital Mana… (NLY)100119.5+19.5%
AGNC Investment Cor… (AGNC)100117.2+17.2%
MFA Financial, Inc. (MFA)10092.1-7.9%
Two Harbors Investm… (TWO)10098.0-2.0%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: MFAO vs NLY vs AGNC vs MFA vs TWO

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: AGNC leads in 3 of 7 categories (5-stock set), making it the strongest pick for growth and revenue expansion and valuation and capital efficiency. Annaly Capital Management, Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for profitability and margin quality and operational efficiency and capital deployment. MFA and TWO also each lead in at least one category. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
MFAO
MFA Financial, Inc. 9.000% Senior Notes
The REIT Holding

Among these 5 stocks, MFAO doesn't own a clear edge in any measured category.

Best for: real estate exposure
NLY
Annaly Capital Management, Inc.
The Real Estate Income Play

NLY is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if long-term compounding is your priority.

  • 35.5% 10Y total return vs MFAO's 18.8%
  • 30.3% margin vs TWO's -44.8%
  • 1.7% ROA vs TWO's -3.0%, ROIC 6.4% vs 3.1%
Best for: long-term compounding
AGNC
AGNC Investment Corp.
The Real Estate Income Play

AGNC carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure.

  • Rev growth 384.7%, EPS growth 17.6%, 3Y rev CAGR 26.4%
  • 384.7% FFO/revenue growth vs TWO's -28.4%
  • Lower P/E (6.9x vs 12.0x)
  • +39.4% vs MFAO's +10.9%
Best for: growth exposure
MFA
MFA Financial, Inc.
The Real Estate Income Play

MFA ranks third and is worth considering specifically for income & stability.

  • Dividend streak 1 yrs, beta 0.77, yield 18.4%
  • 18.4% yield, 1-year raise streak, vs MFAO's 7.1%
Best for: income & stability
TWO
Two Harbors Investment Corp.
The Real Estate Income Play

TWO is the clearest fit if your priority is sleep-well-at-night and defensive.

  • Lower volatility, beta 0.49, current ratio 0.13x
  • Beta 0.49, yield 13.2%, current ratio 0.13x
  • Beta 0.49 vs MFA's 0.77, lower leverage
Best for: sleep-well-at-night and defensive
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthAGNC logoAGNC384.7% FFO/revenue growth vs TWO's -28.4%
ValueAGNC logoAGNCLower P/E (6.9x vs 12.0x)
Quality / MarginsNLY logoNLY30.3% margin vs TWO's -44.8%
Stability / SafetyTWO logoTWOBeta 0.49 vs MFA's 0.77, lower leverage
DividendsMFA logoMFA18.4% yield, 1-year raise streak, vs MFAO's 7.1%
Momentum (1Y)AGNC logoAGNC+39.4% vs MFAO's +10.9%
Efficiency (ROA)NLY logoNLY1.7% ROA vs TWO's -3.0%, ROIC 6.4% vs 3.1%

MFAO vs NLY vs AGNC vs MFA vs TWO — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

MFAOMFA Financial, Inc. 9.000% Senior Notes

Segment breakdown not available.

NLYAnnaly Capital Management, Inc.
FY 2021
Bank Servicing
88.2%$57M
Interests In Mortgage Servicing Rights
11.8%$8M
AGNCAGNC Investment Corp.

Segment breakdown not available.

MFAMFA Financial, Inc.

Segment breakdown not available.

TWOTwo Harbors Investment Corp.

Segment breakdown not available.

MFAO vs NLY vs AGNC vs MFA vs TWO — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLMFALAGGINGTWO

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

AGNC leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

NLY is the larger business by revenue, generating $6.7B annually — 10.3x MFA's $650M. NLY is the more profitable business, keeping 30.3% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to TWO's -44.8%. On growth, AGNC holds the edge at +2.5% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricMFAO logoMFAOMFA Financial, In…NLY logoNLYAnnaly Capital Ma…AGNC logoAGNCAGNC Investment C…MFA logoMFAMFA Financial, In…TWO logoTWOTwo Harbors Inves…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$650M$6.7B$3.5B$650M$765M
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$268M$6.9B$3.7B$268M$70M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$135M$2.0B$838M$135M-$343M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$91M-$222M$604M$91M-$66M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+59.3%+99.2%+100.0%+59.3%+88.0%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+41.0%+102.6%+107.1%+41.0%+57.3%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+20.7%+30.3%+24.2%+20.7%-44.8%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+14.0%-3.3%+17.5%+14.0%-8.7%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+118.9%-8.4%+2.5%+118.9%+3.2%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-103.0%+79.5%+84.6%-103.0%+120.2%
AGNC leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

MFA leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

At 5.8x trailing earnings, MFA trades at a 61% valuation discount to MFAO's 15.0x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, AGNC's 2.4x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than TWO's 198.1x.

MetricMFAO logoMFAOMFA Financial, In…NLY logoNLYAnnaly Capital Ma…AGNC logoAGNCAGNC Investment C…MFA logoMFAMFA Financial, In…TWO logoTWOTwo Harbors Inves…
Market CapShares × price$2.6B$16.1B$9.6B$995M$1.3B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$13.3B$125.9B$9.2B$11.8B$9.0B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS14.99x7.67x11.53x5.80x-2.84x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.18.36x7.46x6.87x7.11x11.98x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple19.33x18.32x2.42x17.07x198.07x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue2.92x2.40x1.97x1.14x2.15x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share1.45x0.89x0.86x0.56x0.72x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF33.55x111.86x13.06x14.63x
MFA leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

Evenly matched — NLY and AGNC each lead in 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

NLY delivers a 14.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $14 in annual profit, vs $-19 for TWO. AGNC carries lower financial leverage with a 0.01x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to NLY's 6.92x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), MFAO scores 5/9 vs TWO's 3/9, reflecting solid financial health.

MetricMFAO logoMFAOMFA Financial, In…NLY logoNLYAnnaly Capital Ma…AGNC logoAGNCAGNC Investment C…MFA logoMFAMFA Financial, In…TWO logoTWOTwo Harbors Inves…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+7.4%+14.1%+7.3%+7.4%-19.1%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+1.1%+1.7%+0.8%+1.1%-3.0%
ROICReturn on invested capital+4.4%+6.4%+34.0%+4.4%+3.1%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+5.8%+19.7%+4.9%+5.8%+16.9%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–955553
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage6.01x6.92x0.01x6.01x4.79x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$10.8B$109.8B-$441M$10.8B$7.7B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$213M$2.0B$505M$213M$842M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$11.0B$111.9B$64M$11.0B$8.6B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense1.34x1.42x1.32x1.34x0.09x
Evenly matched — NLY and AGNC each lead in 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

Evenly matched — NLY and AGNC each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in MFAO five years ago would be worth $11,880 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $7,960 for TWO. Over the past 12 months, AGNC leads with a +39.4% total return vs MFAO's +10.9%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors NLY at 17.0% vs MFAO's 5.9% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricMFAO logoMFAOMFA Financial, In…NLY logoNLYAnnaly Capital Ma…AGNC logoAGNCAGNC Investment C…MFA logoMFAMFA Financial, In…TWO logoTWOTwo Harbors Inves…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+3.2%+0.8%+2.5%+6.1%+23.4%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+10.9%+31.7%+39.4%+19.2%+18.8%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+18.8%+60.1%+58.3%+34.1%+46.8%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+18.8%+1.4%-2.2%-0.6%-20.4%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+18.8%+35.5%+46.9%+7.8%-6.6%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+5.9%+17.0%+16.5%+10.3%+13.6%
Evenly matched — NLY and AGNC each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — MFAO and TWO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

TWO is the less volatile stock with a 0.49 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than MFA's 0.77 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. MFAO currently trades 97.8% from its 52-week high vs TWO's 87.4% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricMFAO logoMFAOMFA Financial, In…NLY logoNLYAnnaly Capital Ma…AGNC logoAGNCAGNC Investment C…MFA logoMFAMFA Financial, In…TWO logoTWOTwo Harbors Inves…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.60x0.64x0.74x0.77x0.49x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$25.75$24.52$12.19$10.57$14.17
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$8.52$18.43$8.65$8.78$8.78
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+97.8%+91.3%+87.9%+92.2%+87.4%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10060.652.752.143.870.7
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded21K7.0M18.2M1.4M3.5M
Evenly matched — MFAO and TWO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

MFA leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: NLY as "Buy", AGNC as "Hold", MFA as "Hold", TWO as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 13.1% upside for TWO (target: $14) vs 3.8% for AGNC (target: $11). For income investors, MFA offers the higher dividend yield at 18.36% vs MFAO's 7.11%.

MetricMFAO logoMFAOMFA Financial, In…NLY logoNLYAnnaly Capital Ma…AGNC logoAGNCAGNC Investment C…MFA logoMFAMFA Financial, In…TWO logoTWOTwo Harbors Inves…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyHoldHoldHold
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$24.50$11.13$10.25$14.00
# AnalystsCovering analysts28352222
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+7.1%+13.1%+14.7%+18.4%+13.2%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises11010
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$1.79$2.94$1.58$1.79$1.64
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+0.6%+0.1%0.0%+1.5%+0.1%
MFA leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

MFA leads in 2 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Analyst Outlook). AGNC leads in 1 (Income & Cash Flow). 3 tied.

Best OverallMFA Financial, Inc. (MFA)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

MFAO vs NLY vs AGNC vs MFA vs TWO: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is MFAO or NLY or AGNC or MFA or TWO a better buy right now?

For growth investors, AGNC Investment Corp.

(AGNC) is the stronger pick with 384. 7% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -28. 4% for Two Harbors Investment Corp. (TWO). MFA Financial, Inc. (MFA) offers the better valuation at 5. 8x trailing P/E (7. 1x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Annaly Capital Management, Inc. (NLY) a "Buy" — based on 28 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — MFAO or NLY or AGNC or MFA or TWO?

On trailing P/E, MFA Financial, Inc.

(MFA) is the cheapest at 5. 8x versus MFA Financial, Inc. 9. 000% Senior Notes at 15. 0x. On forward P/E, AGNC Investment Corp. is actually cheaper at 6. 9x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — MFAO or NLY or AGNC or MFA or TWO?

Over the past 5 years, MFA Financial, Inc.

9. 000% Senior Notes (MFAO) delivered a total return of +18. 8%, compared to -20. 4% for Two Harbors Investment Corp. (TWO). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: AGNC returned +46. 9% versus TWO's -6. 6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — MFAO or NLY or AGNC or MFA or TWO?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Two Harbors Investment Corp.

(TWO) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 49β versus MFA Financial, Inc. 's 0. 77β — meaning MFA is approximately 57% more volatile than TWO relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, AGNC Investment Corp. (AGNC) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 1% versus 7% for Annaly Capital Management, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — MFAO or NLY or AGNC or MFA or TWO?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), AGNC Investment Corp.

(AGNC) is pulling ahead at 384. 7% versus -28. 4% for Two Harbors Investment Corp. (TWO). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: AGNC Investment Corp. grew EPS 1760% year-over-year, compared to -284. 0% for Two Harbors Investment Corp.. Over a 3-year CAGR, TWO leads at 263. 5% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — MFAO or NLY or AGNC or MFA or TWO?

Annaly Capital Management, Inc.

(NLY) is the more profitable company, earning 30. 3% net margin versus -75. 0% for Two Harbors Investment Corp. — meaning it keeps 30. 3% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: NLY leads at 102. 6% versus 68. 7% for TWO. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — AGNC leads at 100. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is MFAO or NLY or AGNC or MFA or TWO more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, AGNC Investment Corp.

(AGNC) trades at 6. 9x forward P/E versus 18. 4x for MFA Financial, Inc. 9. 000% Senior Notes — 11. 5x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for TWO: 13. 1% to $14. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — MFAO or NLY or AGNC or MFA or TWO?

All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.

MFA Financial, Inc. (MFA) offers the highest yield at 18. 4%, versus 7. 1% for MFA Financial, Inc. 9. 000% Senior Notes (MFAO).

09

Is MFAO or NLY or AGNC or MFA or TWO better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Two Harbors Investment Corp.

(TWO) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 49), 13. 2% yield). Both have compounded well over 10 years (TWO: -6. 6%, MFA: +7. 8%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between MFAO and NLY and AGNC and MFA and TWO?

Both stocks operate in the Real Estate sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: MFAO is a small-cap high-growth stock; NLY is a mid-cap deep-value stock; AGNC is a small-cap high-growth stock; MFA is a small-cap high-growth stock; TWO is a small-cap income-oriented stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

Find Stocks Like These

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MFAO

High-Growth Quality Leader

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 59%
  • Net Margin > 12%
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NLY

Dividend Mega-Cap Quality

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 18%
  • Dividend Yield > 5.2%
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AGNC

High-Growth Quality Leader

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 122%
  • Net Margin > 14%
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MFA

High-Growth Quality Leader

  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 59%
  • Net Margin > 12%
  • Dividend Yield > 7.3%
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TWO

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Gross Margin > 52%
  • Dividend Yield > 5.2%
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Custom Screen

Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform MFAO and NLY and AGNC and MFA and TWO on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(MFAO: 118.9% · NLY: -8.4%)
Net Margin>
%
(MFAO: 20.7% · NLY: 30.3%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(MFAO: 15.0x · NLY: 7.7x)

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