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Stock Comparison

PMTU vs IVR vs AGNC vs MFA vs NLY

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
PMTU
PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust

REIT - Industrial

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$2.22B
5Y Perf.+4.2%
IVR
Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc.

REIT - Mortgage

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$591M
5Y Perf.-13.6%
AGNC
AGNC Investment Corp.

REIT - Mortgage

Real EstateNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$9.75B
5Y Perf.+15.0%
MFA
MFA Financial, Inc.

REIT - Mortgage

NYSE • US
Market Cap$1.01B
5Y Perf.+3.0%
NLY
Annaly Capital Management, Inc.

REIT - Mortgage

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$16.24B
5Y Perf.+20.2%

PMTU vs IVR vs AGNC vs MFA vs NLY — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
PMTU logoPMTU
IVR logoIVR
AGNC logoAGNC
MFA logoMFA
NLY logoNLY
IndustryREIT - IndustrialREIT - MortgageREIT - MortgageREIT - MortgageREIT - Mortgage
Market Cap$2.22B$591M$9.75B$1.01B$16.24B
Revenue (TTM)$957M$335M$3.46B$650M$6.70B
Net Income (TTM)$132M$101M$838M$135M$2.03B
Gross Margin49.5%50.5%100.0%59.3%99.2%
Operating Margin35.7%47.1%107.1%41.0%102.6%
Forward P/E17.4x3.9x7.0x7.5x7.5x
Total Debt$19.09B$5.62B$64M$10.99B$111.86B
Cash & Equiv.$272M$56M$505M$213M$2.04B

PMTU vs IVR vs AGNC vs MFA vs NLYLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

PMTU
IVR
AGNC
MFA
NLY
StockSep 23May 26Return
PennyMac Mortgage I… (PMTU)100104.2+4.2%
Invesco Mortgage Ca… (IVR)10086.4-13.6%
AGNC Investment Cor… (AGNC)100115.0+15.0%
MFA Financial, Inc. (MFA)100103.0+3.0%
Annaly Capital Mana… (NLY)100120.2+20.2%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: PMTU vs IVR vs AGNC vs MFA vs NLY

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: IVR and AGNC are tied at the top with 2 categories each (5-stock set) — the right choice depends on your priorities. AGNC Investment Corp. is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion and recent price momentum and sentiment. NLY and PMTU also each lead in at least one category. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
PMTU
PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust
The Real Estate Income Play

PMTU is the clearest fit if your priority is stability.

  • Beta 0.56 vs IVR's 0.77
Best for: stability
IVR
Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc.
The Real Estate Income Play

IVR has the current edge in this matchup, primarily because of its strength in value and dividends.

  • Lower P/E (3.9x vs 7.5x)
  • 19.6% yield, vs MFA's 18.1%
Best for: value and dividends
AGNC
AGNC Investment Corp.
The Real Estate Income Play

AGNC is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure is your priority.

  • Rev growth 384.7%, EPS growth 17.6%, 3Y rev CAGR 26.4%
  • 384.7% FFO/revenue growth vs IVR's -24.6%
  • +38.5% vs PMTU's +8.7%
Best for: growth exposure
MFA
MFA Financial, Inc.
The Real Estate Income Play

MFA is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and sleep-well-at-night.

  • Dividend streak 1 yrs, beta 0.72, yield 18.1%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.72, current ratio 2.18x
  • Beta 0.72, yield 18.1%, current ratio 2.18x
Best for: income & stability and sleep-well-at-night
NLY
Annaly Capital Management, Inc.
The Real Estate Income Play

NLY ranks third and is worth considering specifically for long-term compounding.

  • 36.0% 10Y total return vs PMTU's 26.2%
  • 30.3% margin vs PMTU's 13.8%
  • 1.7% ROA vs PMTU's 0.7%, ROIC 6.4% vs 0.4%
Best for: long-term compounding
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthAGNC logoAGNC384.7% FFO/revenue growth vs IVR's -24.6%
ValueIVR logoIVRLower P/E (3.9x vs 7.5x)
Quality / MarginsNLY logoNLY30.3% margin vs PMTU's 13.8%
Stability / SafetyPMTU logoPMTUBeta 0.56 vs IVR's 0.77
DividendsIVR logoIVR19.6% yield, vs MFA's 18.1%
Momentum (1Y)AGNC logoAGNC+38.5% vs PMTU's +8.7%
Efficiency (ROA)NLY logoNLY1.7% ROA vs PMTU's 0.7%, ROIC 6.4% vs 0.4%

PMTU vs IVR vs AGNC vs MFA vs NLY — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

PMTUPennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust
FY 2025
Interest Rate Sensitive Strategies
49.4%$150M
Correspondent Production
28.9%$87M
Credit Sensitive Strategies
21.7%$66M
IVRInvesco Mortgage Capital Inc.

Segment breakdown not available.

AGNCAGNC Investment Corp.

Segment breakdown not available.

MFAMFA Financial, Inc.

Segment breakdown not available.

NLYAnnaly Capital Management, Inc.
FY 2021
Bank Servicing
88.2%$57M
Interests In Mortgage Servicing Rights
11.8%$8M

PMTU vs IVR vs AGNC vs MFA vs NLY — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLAGNCLAGGINGNLY

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

AGNC leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

NLY is the larger business by revenue, generating $6.7B annually — 20.0x IVR's $335M. NLY is the more profitable business, keeping 30.3% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to PMTU's 13.8%. On growth, AGNC holds the edge at +2.5% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricPMTU logoPMTUPennyMac Mortgage…IVR logoIVRInvesco Mortgage …AGNC logoAGNCAGNC Investment C…MFA logoMFAMFA Financial, In…NLY logoNLYAnnaly Capital Ma…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$957M$335M$3.5B$650M$6.7B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$342M$158M$3.7B$268M$6.9B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$132M$101M$838M$135M$2.0B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$9.1B$157M$604M$91M-$222M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+49.5%+50.5%+100.0%+59.3%+99.2%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+35.7%+47.1%+107.1%+41.0%+102.6%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+13.8%+30.2%+24.2%+20.7%+30.3%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-9.6%+46.8%+17.5%+14.0%-3.3%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-98.2%-58.6%+2.5%+118.9%-8.4%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+9.7%+84.6%-103.0%+79.5%
AGNC leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

IVR leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

At 5.4x trailing earnings, IVR trades at a 79% valuation discount to PMTU's 25.7x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, AGNC's 2.5x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than PMTU's 224.3x.

MetricPMTU logoPMTUPennyMac Mortgage…IVR logoIVRInvesco Mortgage …AGNC logoAGNCAGNC Investment C…MFA logoMFAMFA Financial, In…NLY logoNLYAnnaly Capital Ma…
Market CapShares × price$2.2B$591M$9.7B$1.0B$16.2B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$21.0B$6.2B$9.3B$11.8B$126.1B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS25.74x5.38x11.68x5.89x7.74x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.17.42x3.86x6.96x7.52x7.53x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate0.87x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple224.31x19.16x2.45x17.09x18.35x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue2.16x1.74x2.00x1.15x2.43x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share1.17x0.68x0.87x0.57x0.90x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF3.76x113.32x13.26x
IVR leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

AGNC leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

NLY delivers a 14.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $14 in annual profit, vs $7 for PMTU. AGNC carries lower financial leverage with a 0.01x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to PMTU's 10.12x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), IVR scores 5/9 vs PMTU's 3/9, reflecting solid financial health.

MetricPMTU logoPMTUPennyMac Mortgage…IVR logoIVRInvesco Mortgage …AGNC logoAGNCAGNC Investment C…MFA logoMFAMFA Financial, In…NLY logoNLYAnnaly Capital Ma…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+7.1%+13.3%+7.3%+7.4%+14.1%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+0.7%+1.7%+0.8%+1.1%+1.7%
ROICReturn on invested capital+0.4%+4.0%+34.0%+4.4%+6.4%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+0.9%+40.4%+4.9%+5.8%+19.7%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–935555
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage10.12x7.05x0.01x6.01x6.92x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$18.8B$5.6B-$441M$10.8B$109.8B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$272M$56M$505M$213M$2.0B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$19.1B$5.6B$64M$11.0B$111.9B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense0.11x1.46x1.32x1.34x1.42x
AGNC leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

Evenly matched — AGNC and NLY each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in PMTU five years ago would be worth $12,616 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $5,653 for IVR. Over the past 12 months, AGNC leads with a +38.5% total return vs PMTU's +8.7%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors NLY at 17.3% vs PMTU's 8.1% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricPMTU logoPMTUPennyMac Mortgage…IVR logoIVRInvesco Mortgage …AGNC logoAGNCAGNC Investment C…MFA logoMFAMFA Financial, In…NLY logoNLYAnnaly Capital Ma…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+2.3%+2.7%+3.8%+7.7%+1.8%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+8.7%+30.9%+38.5%+19.7%+31.8%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+26.2%+32.9%+59.8%+35.5%+61.3%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+26.2%-43.5%-1.2%+1.7%+2.6%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+26.2%-30.9%+47.6%+8.3%+36.0%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+8.1%+9.9%+16.9%+10.7%+17.3%
Evenly matched — AGNC and NLY each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

PMTU leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

PMTU is the less volatile stock with a 0.56 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than IVR's 0.77 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. PMTU currently trades 97.0% from its 52-week high vs IVR's 86.6% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricPMTU logoPMTUPennyMac Mortgage…IVR logoIVRInvesco Mortgage …AGNC logoAGNCAGNC Investment C…MFA logoMFAMFA Financial, In…NLY logoNLYAnnaly Capital Ma…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.56x0.77x0.76x0.72x0.65x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$26.26$9.50$12.19$10.57$24.52
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$7.06$7.10$8.65$8.78$18.43
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+97.0%+86.6%+89.1%+93.7%+92.2%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10064.043.649.843.450.0
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded2K2.2M18.0M1.4M7.0M
PMTU leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — IVR and MFA and NLY each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: IVR as "Hold", AGNC as "Hold", MFA as "Hold", NLY as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 9.4% upside for IVR (target: $9) vs 2.5% for AGNC (target: $11). For income investors, IVR offers the higher dividend yield at 19.59% vs PMTU's 6.29%.

MetricPMTU logoPMTUPennyMac Mortgage…IVR logoIVRInvesco Mortgage …AGNC logoAGNCAGNC Investment C…MFA logoMFAMFA Financial, In…NLY logoNLYAnnaly Capital Ma…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellHoldHoldHoldBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$9.00$11.13$10.25$24.50
# AnalystsCovering analysts20352328
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+6.3%+19.6%+14.5%+18.1%+13.0%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises00011
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$1.60$1.61$1.58$1.79$2.94
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%+1.4%0.0%+1.5%+0.1%
Evenly matched — IVR and MFA and NLY each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

AGNC leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). IVR leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 2 tied.

Best OverallAGNC Investment Corp. (AGNC)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

PMTU vs IVR vs AGNC vs MFA vs NLY: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is PMTU or IVR or AGNC or MFA or NLY a better buy right now?

For growth investors, AGNC Investment Corp.

(AGNC) is the stronger pick with 384. 7% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -24. 6% for Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc. (IVR). Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc. (IVR) offers the better valuation at 5. 4x trailing P/E (3. 9x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Annaly Capital Management, Inc. (NLY) a "Buy" — based on 28 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — PMTU or IVR or AGNC or MFA or NLY?

On trailing P/E, Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc.

(IVR) is the cheapest at 5. 4x versus PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust at 25. 7x. On forward P/E, Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc. is actually cheaper at 3. 9x.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — PMTU or IVR or AGNC or MFA or NLY?

Over the past 5 years, PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust (PMTU) delivered a total return of +26.

2%, compared to -43. 5% for Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc. (IVR). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: AGNC returned +47. 6% versus IVR's -30. 9%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — PMTU or IVR or AGNC or MFA or NLY?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust (PMTU) is the lower-risk stock at 0.

56β versus Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc. 's 0. 77β — meaning IVR is approximately 39% more volatile than PMTU relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, AGNC Investment Corp. (AGNC) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 1% versus 10% for PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — PMTU or IVR or AGNC or MFA or NLY?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), AGNC Investment Corp.

(AGNC) is pulling ahead at 384. 7% versus -24. 6% for Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc. (IVR). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: AGNC Investment Corp. grew EPS 1760% year-over-year, compared to -27. 7% for PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust. Over a 3-year CAGR, AGNC leads at 26. 4% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — PMTU or IVR or AGNC or MFA or NLY?

Annaly Capital Management, Inc.

(NLY) is the more profitable company, earning 30. 3% net margin versus 12. 4% for PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust — meaning it keeps 30. 3% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: NLY leads at 102. 6% versus 9. 1% for PMTU. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — AGNC leads at 100. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is PMTU or IVR or AGNC or MFA or NLY more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc.

(IVR) trades at 3. 9x forward P/E versus 17. 4x for PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust — 13. 6x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for IVR: 9. 4% to $9. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — PMTU or IVR or AGNC or MFA or NLY?

All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.

Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc. (IVR) offers the highest yield at 19. 6%, versus 6. 3% for PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust (PMTU).

09

Is PMTU or IVR or AGNC or MFA or NLY better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust (PMTU) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.

56), 6. 3% yield). Both have compounded well over 10 years (PMTU: +26. 2%, IVR: -30. 9%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between PMTU and IVR and AGNC and MFA and NLY?

Both stocks operate in the Real Estate sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: PMTU is a small-cap high-growth stock; IVR is a small-cap deep-value stock; AGNC is a small-cap high-growth stock; MFA is a small-cap high-growth stock; NLY is a mid-cap deep-value stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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PMTU

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  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 8%
  • Dividend Yield > 2.5%
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  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
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High-Growth Quality Leader

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 122%
  • Net Margin > 14%
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High-Growth Quality Leader

  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 59%
  • Net Margin > 12%
  • Dividend Yield > 7.2%
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NLY

Dividend Mega-Cap Quality

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 18%
  • Dividend Yield > 5.1%
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Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform PMTU and IVR and AGNC and MFA and NLY on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(PMTU: -98.2% · IVR: -58.6%)
Net Margin>
%
(PMTU: 13.8% · IVR: 30.2%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(PMTU: 25.7x · IVR: 5.4x)

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