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Stock Comparison

RBBN vs NTGR vs CALX vs CSCO vs CIEN

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
RBBN
Ribbon Communications Inc.

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$488M
5Y Perf.-36.8%
NTGR
NETGEAR, Inc.

Communication Equipment

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$751M
5Y Perf.+6.8%
CALX
Calix, Inc.

Software - Application

TechnologyNYSE • US
Market Cap$2.79B
5Y Perf.+206.7%
CSCO
Cisco Systems, Inc.

Communication Equipment

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$382.42B
5Y Perf.+101.9%
CIEN
Ciena Corporation

Communication Equipment

TechnologyNYSE • US
Market Cap$77.53B
5Y Perf.+891.9%

RBBN vs NTGR vs CALX vs CSCO vs CIEN — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
RBBN logoRBBN
NTGR logoNTGR
CALX logoCALX
CSCO logoCSCO
CIEN logoCIEN
IndustryTelecommunications ServicesCommunication EquipmentSoftware - ApplicationCommunication EquipmentCommunication Equipment
Market Cap$488M$751M$2.79B$382.42B$77.53B
Revenue (TTM)$826M$690M$1.06B$59.05B$5.12B
Net Income (TTM)$31M$-40M$34M$11.08B$229M
Gross Margin48.7%37.5%57.1%64.4%40.6%
Operating Margin-0.7%-4.4%3.8%23.0%8.2%
Forward P/E21.7x137.3x24.3x23.2x89.1x
Total Debt$405M$51M$26M$29.64B$1.58B
Cash & Equiv.$96M$210M$143M$9.47B$1.09B

RBBN vs NTGR vs CALX vs CSCO vs CIENLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

RBBN
NTGR
CALX
CSCO
CIEN
StockMay 20May 26Return
Ribbon Communicatio… (RBBN)10063.2-36.8%
NETGEAR, Inc. (NTGR)100106.8+6.8%
Calix, Inc. (CALX)100306.7+206.7%
Cisco Systems, Inc. (CSCO)100201.9+101.9%
Ciena Corporation (CIEN)100991.9+891.9%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: RBBN vs NTGR vs CALX vs CSCO vs CIEN

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: CSCO leads in 4 of 7 categories (5-stock set), making it the strongest pick for profitability and margin quality and capital preservation and lower volatility. Ribbon Communications Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for valuation and capital efficiency. CALX and CIEN also each lead in at least one category. This set spans 2 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
RBBN
Ribbon Communications Inc.
The Value Play

RBBN is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if value is your priority.

  • Lower P/E (21.7x vs 89.1x)
Best for: value
NTGR
NETGEAR, Inc.
The Technology Pick

Among these 5 stocks, NTGR doesn't own a clear edge in any measured category.

Best for: technology exposure
CALX
Calix, Inc.
The Growth Play

CALX ranks third and is worth considering specifically for growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night.

  • Rev growth 20.3%, EPS growth 157.8%, 3Y rev CAGR 4.8%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.98, Low D/E 3.0%, current ratio 4.24x
  • Beta 0.98, current ratio 4.24x
  • 20.3% revenue growth vs RBBN's 1.3%
Best for: growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night
CSCO
Cisco Systems, Inc.
The Income Pick

CSCO carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability.

  • Dividend streak 15 yrs, beta 0.90, yield 1.7%
  • 18.8% margin vs NTGR's -5.8%
  • Beta 0.90 vs CIEN's 2.51
  • 1.7% yield; 15-year raise streak; the other 4 pay no meaningful dividend
Best for: income & stability
CIEN
Ciena Corporation
The Long-Run Compounder

CIEN is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding.

  • 32.9% 10Y total return vs CALX's 5.1%
  • +6.3% vs RBBN's -11.2%
Best for: long-term compounding
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthCALX logoCALX20.3% revenue growth vs RBBN's 1.3%
ValueRBBN logoRBBNLower P/E (21.7x vs 89.1x)
Quality / MarginsCSCO logoCSCO18.8% margin vs NTGR's -5.8%
Stability / SafetyCSCO logoCSCOBeta 0.90 vs CIEN's 2.51
DividendsCSCO logoCSCO1.7% yield; 15-year raise streak; the other 4 pay no meaningful dividend
Momentum (1Y)CIEN logoCIEN+6.3% vs RBBN's -11.2%
Efficiency (ROA)CSCO logoCSCO9.0% ROA vs NTGR's -4.9%, ROIC 13.0% vs -8.4%

RBBN vs NTGR vs CALX vs CSCO vs CIEN — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

RBBNRibbon Communications Inc.
FY 2025
Cloud and Edge
60.6%$511M
IP Optical Networks
39.4%$333M
NTGRNETGEAR, Inc.
FY 2025
Consumer
51.1%$358M
Enterprise
48.9%$342M
CALXCalix, Inc.
FY 2025
Reportable Segment
100.0%$1.0B
CSCOCisco Systems, Inc.
FY 2025
Networking
44.5%$28.3B
Service
34.5%$22.0B
Security
12.7%$8.1B
Collaboration
6.5%$4.2B
Observability
1.7%$1.1B
CIENCiena Corporation
FY 2024
Networking Platforms Segment
75.8%$3.0B
Global Services
13.4%$537M
Platform Software and Services Segment
8.9%$358M
Blue Planet Automation Software and Services Segment
1.9%$78M

RBBN vs NTGR vs CALX vs CSCO vs CIEN — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLCSCOLAGGINGCALX

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

CSCO leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

CSCO is the larger business by revenue, generating $59.1B annually — 85.6x NTGR's $690M. CSCO is the more profitable business, keeping 18.8% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to NTGR's -5.8%. On growth, CIEN holds the edge at +33.1% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricRBBN logoRBBNRibbon Communicat…NTGR logoNTGRNETGEAR, Inc.CALX logoCALXCalix, Inc.CSCO logoCSCOCisco Systems, In…CIEN logoCIENCiena Corporation
RevenueTrailing 12 months$826M$690M$1.1B$59.1B$5.1B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$40M-$19M$57M$16.1B$571M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$31M-$40M$34M$11.1B$229M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$17M-$11M$109M$12.8B$742M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+48.7%+37.5%+57.1%+64.4%+40.6%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-0.7%-4.4%+3.8%+23.0%+8.2%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+3.8%-5.8%+3.2%+18.8%+4.5%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+2.0%-1.6%+10.3%+21.8%+14.5%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-10.3%-2.0%+27.1%+9.7%+33.1%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-33.3%-123.8%+3.3%+29.5%+2.3%
CSCO leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

RBBN leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

At 12.6x trailing earnings, RBBN trades at a 98% valuation discount to CIEN's 644.8x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, RBBN's 9.8x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than CIEN's 172.9x.

MetricRBBN logoRBBNRibbon Communicat…NTGR logoNTGRNETGEAR, Inc.CALX logoCALXCalix, Inc.CSCO logoCSCOCisco Systems, In…CIEN logoCIENCiena Corporation
Market CapShares × price$488M$751M$2.8B$382.4B$77.5B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$797M$592M$2.7B$402.6B$78.0B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS12.64x-24.10x166.31x37.87x644.84x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.21.72x137.35x24.33x23.24x89.15x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple9.77x69.15x27.53x172.95x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue0.58x1.08x2.79x6.75x16.26x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share1.11x1.59x3.54x8.24x29.17x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF18.74x24.18x28.78x116.54x
RBBN leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

CSCO leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

CSCO delivers a 23.2% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $23 in annual profit, vs $-8 for NTGR. CALX carries lower financial leverage with a 0.03x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to RBBN's 0.90x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), CSCO scores 8/9 vs NTGR's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricRBBN logoRBBNRibbon Communicat…NTGR logoNTGRNETGEAR, Inc.CALX logoCALXCalix, Inc.CSCO logoCSCOCisco Systems, In…CIEN logoCIENCiena Corporation
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+7.9%-8.0%+4.2%+23.2%+8.3%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+2.7%-4.9%+3.5%+9.0%+4.0%
ROICReturn on invested capital+2.1%-8.4%+2.1%+13.0%+6.9%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+2.4%-6.0%+2.5%+13.7%+6.8%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–955688
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.90x0.10x0.03x0.63x0.58x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$309M-$159M-$118M$20.2B$490M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$96M$210M$143M$9.5B$1.1B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$405M$51M$26M$29.6B$1.6B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-0.02x9.64x3.94x
CSCO leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

CIEN leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in CIEN five years ago would be worth $102,412 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $4,131 for RBBN. Over the past 12 months, CIEN leads with a +633.0% total return vs RBBN's -11.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CIEN at 132.1% vs CALX's 0.5% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricRBBN logoRBBNRibbon Communicat…NTGR logoNTGRNETGEAR, Inc.CALX logoCALXCalix, Inc.CSCO logoCSCOCisco Systems, In…CIEN logoCIENCiena Corporation
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-4.1%+13.0%-19.3%+28.1%+122.8%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-11.2%-5.0%+1.4%+64.5%+633.0%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+5.3%+97.9%+1.5%+118.8%+1150.3%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-58.7%-27.3%-0.1%+96.4%+924.1%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-67.1%-33.9%+509.0%+318.3%+3291.8%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+1.7%+25.6%+0.5%+29.8%+132.1%
CIEN leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

CSCO leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

CSCO is the less volatile stock with a 0.90 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than CIEN's 2.51 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. CSCO currently trades 99.5% from its 52-week high vs CALX's 60.7% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricRBBN logoRBBNRibbon Communicat…NTGR logoNTGRNETGEAR, Inc.CALX logoCALXCalix, Inc.CSCO logoCSCOCisco Systems, In…CIEN logoCIENCiena Corporation
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.49x1.43x0.98x0.90x2.51x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$4.29$36.86$71.22$97.02$583.77
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$1.80$19.00$40.75$59.43$70.77
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+64.8%+74.5%+60.7%+99.5%+93.9%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10054.758.041.065.060.3
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded873K521K907K19.0M2.8M
CSCO leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

CSCO leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.

Analyst consensus: RBBN as "Buy", NTGR as "Hold", CALX as "Buy", CSCO as "Buy", CIEN as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 41.1% upside for CALX (target: $61) vs -35.0% for CIEN (target: $356). CSCO is the only dividend payer here at 1.67% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.

MetricRBBN logoRBBNRibbon Communicat…NTGR logoNTGRNETGEAR, Inc.CALX logoCALXCalix, Inc.CSCO logoCSCOCisco Systems, In…CIEN logoCIENCiena Corporation
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyHoldBuyBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$3.50$36.00$61.00$99.00$356.25
# AnalystsCovering analysts817217341
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+1.7%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises115
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$1.61
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+1.8%+6.7%+3.4%+1.9%+0.4%
CSCO leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.
Key Takeaway

CSCO leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). RBBN leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics).

Best OverallCisco Systems, Inc. (CSCO)Leads 4 of 6 categories
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RBBN vs NTGR vs CALX vs CSCO vs CIEN: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is RBBN or NTGR or CALX or CSCO or CIEN a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Calix, Inc.

(CALX) is the stronger pick with 20. 3% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 1. 3% for Ribbon Communications Inc. (RBBN). Ribbon Communications Inc. (RBBN) offers the better valuation at 12. 6x trailing P/E (21. 7x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Ribbon Communications Inc. (RBBN) a "Buy" — based on 8 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — RBBN or NTGR or CALX or CSCO or CIEN?

On trailing P/E, Ribbon Communications Inc.

(RBBN) is the cheapest at 12. 6x versus Ciena Corporation at 644. 8x. On forward P/E, Ribbon Communications Inc. is actually cheaper at 21. 7x.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — RBBN or NTGR or CALX or CSCO or CIEN?

Over the past 5 years, Ciena Corporation (CIEN) delivered a total return of +924.

1%, compared to -58. 7% for Ribbon Communications Inc. (RBBN). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: CIEN returned +32. 9% versus RBBN's -67. 1%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — RBBN or NTGR or CALX or CSCO or CIEN?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Cisco Systems, Inc.

(CSCO) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 90β versus Ciena Corporation's 2. 51β — meaning CIEN is approximately 178% more volatile than CSCO relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Calix, Inc. (CALX) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 3% versus 90% for Ribbon Communications Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — RBBN or NTGR or CALX or CSCO or CIEN?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Calix, Inc.

(CALX) is pulling ahead at 20. 3% versus 1. 3% for Ribbon Communications Inc. (RBBN). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Ribbon Communications Inc. grew EPS 171. 0% year-over-year, compared to -371. 4% for NETGEAR, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, CIEN leads at 9. 5% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — RBBN or NTGR or CALX or CSCO or CIEN?

Cisco Systems, Inc.

(CSCO) is the more profitable company, earning 18. 0% net margin versus -4. 7% for NETGEAR, Inc. — meaning it keeps 18. 0% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: CSCO leads at 20. 8% versus -5. 1% for NTGR. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — CSCO leads at 64. 9%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is RBBN or NTGR or CALX or CSCO or CIEN more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, Ribbon Communications Inc.

(RBBN) trades at 21. 7x forward P/E versus 137. 3x for NETGEAR, Inc. — 115. 6x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for CALX: 41. 1% to $61. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — RBBN or NTGR or CALX or CSCO or CIEN?

In this comparison, CSCO (1.

7% yield) pays a dividend. RBBN, NTGR, CALX, CIEN do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is RBBN or NTGR or CALX or CSCO or CIEN better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Cisco Systems, Inc.

(CSCO) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 90), 1. 7% yield, +318. 3% 10Y return). Ciena Corporation (CIEN) carries a higher beta of 2. 51 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (CSCO: +318. 3%, CIEN: +32. 9%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between RBBN and NTGR and CALX and CSCO and CIEN?

These companies operate in different sectors (RBBN (Communication Services) and NTGR (Technology) and CALX (Technology) and CSCO (Technology) and CIEN (Technology)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

In terms of investment character: RBBN is a small-cap deep-value stock; NTGR is a small-cap quality compounder stock; CALX is a small-cap high-growth stock; CSCO is a large-cap quality compounder stock; CIEN is a mid-cap high-growth stock. CSCO pays a dividend while RBBN, NTGR, CALX, CIEN do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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RBBN

Quality Business

  • Sector: Communication Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Gross Margin > 29%
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NTGR

Quality Business

  • Sector: Technology
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Gross Margin > 22%
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CALX

High-Growth Disruptor

  • Sector: Technology
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 13%
  • Gross Margin > 34%
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CSCO

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Technology
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 11%
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CIEN

High-Growth Disruptor

  • Sector: Technology
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 16%
  • Gross Margin > 24%
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(RBBN: -10.3% · NTGR: -2.0%)

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