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Stock Comparison

TVE vs SO vs DUK vs EXC vs AEP

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
TVE
Tennessee Valley Authority PARRS A 2029

Banks - Regional

Financial ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$12M
5Y Perf.-9.7%
SO
The Southern Company

Regulated Electric

UtilitiesNYSE • US
Market Cap$103.49B
5Y Perf.+60.9%
DUK
Duke Energy Corporation

Regulated Electric

UtilitiesNYSE • US
Market Cap$96.80B
5Y Perf.+45.0%
EXC
Exelon Corporation

Regulated Electric

UtilitiesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$44.93B
5Y Perf.+60.7%
AEP
American Electric Power Company, Inc.

Regulated Electric

UtilitiesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$70.82B
5Y Perf.+52.7%

TVE vs SO vs DUK vs EXC vs AEP — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
TVE logoTVE
SO logoSO
DUK logoDUK
EXC logoEXC
AEP logoAEP
IndustryBanks - RegionalRegulated ElectricRegulated ElectricRegulated ElectricRegulated Electric
Market Cap$12M$103.49B$96.80B$44.93B$70.82B
Revenue (TTM)$13.67B$30.17B$33.29B$24.79B$22.16B
Net Income (TTM)$0.00$4.36B$5.14B$2.78B$3.65B
Gross Margin43.1%58.4%24.1%40.4%
Operating Margin18.8%24.1%27.0%21.0%23.5%
Forward P/E0.0x20.1x18.5x15.4x20.5x
Total Debt$49M$65.82B$90.87B$50.55B$50.24B
Cash & Equiv.$0.00$1.64B$245M$1.15B$268M

TVE vs SO vs DUK vs EXC vs AEPLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

TVE
SO
DUK
EXC
AEP
StockMay 20May 26Return
Tennessee Valley Au… (TVE)10090.3-9.7%
The Southern Company (SO)100160.9+60.9%
Duke Energy Corpora… (DUK)100145.0+45.0%
Exelon Corporation (EXC)100160.7+60.7%
American Electric P… (AEP)100152.7+52.7%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: TVE vs SO vs DUK vs EXC vs AEP

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: AEP leads in 4 of 7 categories (5-stock set), making it the strongest pick for profitability and margin quality and capital preservation and lower volatility. Tennessee Valley Authority PARRS A 2029 is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion and valuation and capital efficiency. EXC also leads in specific categories worth noting. This set spans 2 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
TVE
Tennessee Valley Authority PARRS A 2029
The Banking Pick

TVE is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure is your priority.

  • Rev growth 11.0%, EPS growth 19.8%
  • 11.0% NII/revenue growth vs EXC's 5.3%
  • Lower P/E (0.0x vs 20.5x)
Best for: growth exposure
SO
The Southern Company
The Defensive Pick

SO is the clearest fit if your priority is sleep-well-at-night.

  • Lower volatility, beta -0.16, current ratio 0.65x
Best for: sleep-well-at-night
DUK
Duke Energy Corporation
The Value Pick

DUK is the clearest fit if your priority is valuation efficiency.

  • PEG 0.62 vs SO's 3.43
Best for: valuation efficiency
EXC
Exelon Corporation
The Defensive Pick

EXC ranks third and is worth considering specifically for defensive.

  • Beta -0.16, yield 3.6%, current ratio 0.92x
  • 3.6% yield, 1-year raise streak, vs AEP's 3.0%, (1 stock pays no dividend)
Best for: defensive
AEP
American Electric Power Company, Inc.
The Income Pick

AEP carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and long-term compounding.

  • Dividend streak 21 yrs, beta -0.01, yield 3.0%
  • 145.9% 10Y total return vs SO's 136.5%
  • 16.5% margin vs TVE's 9.9%
  • Lower D/E ratio (155.9% vs 175.5%)
Best for: income & stability and long-term compounding
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthTVE logoTVE11.0% NII/revenue growth vs EXC's 5.3%
ValueTVE logoTVELower P/E (0.0x vs 20.5x)
Quality / MarginsAEP logoAEP16.5% margin vs TVE's 9.9%
Stability / SafetyAEP logoAEPLower D/E ratio (155.9% vs 175.5%)
DividendsEXC logoEXC3.6% yield, 1-year raise streak, vs AEP's 3.0%, (1 stock pays no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)AEP logoAEP+28.2% vs EXC's +1.0%
Efficiency (ROA)AEP logoAEP3.2% ROA vs EXC's 2.4%, ROIC 5.1% vs 5.1%

TVE vs SO vs DUK vs EXC vs AEP — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

TVETennessee Valley Authority PARRS A 2029
FY 2025
Corporate Segment
100.0%$9.4B
SOThe Southern Company
FY 2025
Southern Company Gas
50.0%$5.0B
Gas Distribution Operations
43.9%$4.4B
Gas Marketing Services
5.8%$582M
Gas Pipeline Investments
0.3%$32M
DUKDuke Energy Corporation
FY 2025
Other Revenues
100.0%$1.7B
EXCExelon Corporation
FY 2025
Commonwealth Edison Co
25.6%$7.3B
Pepco Holdings LLC
25.1%$7.1B
Baltimore Gas and Electric Company
18.4%$5.2B
PECO Energy Co
16.5%$4.7B
Delmarva Power and Light Company
6.9%$2.0B
Atlantic City Electric Company
6.0%$1.7B
Corporate Segment and Other Operating Segment
1.5%$424M
AEPAmerican Electric Power Company, Inc.
FY 2025
Transmission And Distribution Companies
65.4%$6.1B
Generation And Marketing
28.9%$2.7B
Product and Service, Other
5.6%$526M

TVE vs SO vs DUK vs EXC vs AEP — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLAEPLAGGINGEXC

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

DUK leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

DUK is the larger business by revenue, generating $33.3B annually — 2.4x TVE's $13.7B. AEP is the more profitable business, keeping 16.5% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to TVE's 9.9%. On growth, DUK holds the edge at +11.3% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricTVE logoTVETennessee Valley …SO logoSOThe Southern Comp…DUK logoDUKDuke Energy Corpo…EXC logoEXCExelon CorporationAEP logoAEPAmerican Electric…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$13.7B$30.2B$33.3B$24.8B$22.2B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$2.6B$13.3B$15.3B$8.9B$8.8B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$0$4.4B$5.1B$2.8B$3.7B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$13M-$3.8B$6.6B-$2.2B$840M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+43.1%+58.4%+24.1%+40.4%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+18.8%+24.1%+27.0%+21.0%+23.5%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+9.9%+14.5%+15.4%+11.2%+16.5%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+0.1%-12.7%+19.8%-8.7%+3.8%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+8.0%+11.3%+7.9%+6.8%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-21.1%-0.8%+11.9%0.0%+6.7%
DUK leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

TVE leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

At 0.0x trailing earnings, TVE trades at a 100% valuation discount to SO's 23.4x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), DUK offers better value at 0.66x vs SO's 4.00x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricTVE logoTVETennessee Valley …SO logoSOThe Southern Comp…DUK logoDUKDuke Energy Corpo…EXC logoEXCExelon CorporationAEP logoAEPAmerican Electric…
Market CapShares × price$12M$103.5B$96.8B$44.9B$70.8B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$61M$167.7B$187.4B$94.3B$120.8B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS0.01x23.42x19.68x16.03x19.54x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.20.06x18.53x15.39x20.51x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate4.00x0.66x2.51x2.29x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple0.02x12.61x12.58x10.74x13.75x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue0.00x3.50x3.00x1.85x3.25x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share2.62x1.82x1.54x2.10x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF0.96x
TVE leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

AEP leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

AEP delivers a 11.5% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $11 in annual profit, vs $10 for DUK. AEP carries lower financial leverage with a 1.56x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to EXC's 1.76x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), AEP scores 7/9 vs TVE's 1/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricTVE logoTVETennessee Valley …SO logoSOThe Southern Comp…DUK logoDUKDuke Energy Corpo…EXC logoEXCExelon CorporationAEP logoAEPAmerican Electric…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+11.3%+9.6%+9.8%+11.5%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+2.8%+2.6%+2.4%+3.2%
ROICReturn on invested capital+3.9%+5.3%+4.6%+5.1%+5.1%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+5.4%+5.0%+5.0%+5.5%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–915557
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage1.69x1.71x1.76x1.56x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$49M$64.2B$90.6B$49.4B$50.0B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$0$1.6B$245M$1.2B$268M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$49M$65.8B$90.9B$50.6B$50.2B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense2.15x2.51x2.57x2.42x2.61x
AEP leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

AEP leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in AEP five years ago would be worth $16,838 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $10,269 for TVE. Over the past 12 months, AEP leads with a +28.2% total return vs EXC's +1.0%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors AEP at 15.5% vs EXC's 4.3% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricTVE logoTVETennessee Valley …SO logoSOThe Southern Comp…DUK logoDUKDuke Energy Corpo…EXC logoEXCExelon CorporationAEP logoAEPAmerican Electric…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-1.6%+6.1%+6.6%+0.9%+14.0%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+4.8%+4.9%+7.0%+1.0%+28.2%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+18.6%+34.7%+38.2%+13.5%+54.0%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+2.7%+59.6%+39.4%+60.8%+68.4%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+18.8%+136.5%+103.3%+123.0%+145.9%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+5.9%+10.4%+11.4%+4.3%+15.5%
AEP leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — TVE and DUK each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

DUK is the less volatile stock with a -0.24 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than TVE's 0.09 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. TVE currently trades 95.8% from its 52-week high vs EXC's 86.7% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricTVE logoTVETennessee Valley …SO logoSOThe Southern Comp…DUK logoDUKDuke Energy Corpo…EXC logoEXCExelon CorporationAEP logoAEPAmerican Electric…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.09x-0.16x-0.24x-0.16x-0.01x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$24.73$100.84$134.49$50.65$139.44
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$22.86$83.09$111.22$41.71$97.46
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+95.8%+91.0%+92.3%+86.7%+93.3%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10034.539.838.830.744.7
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded20K4.4M3.5M8.2M2.9M
Evenly matched — TVE and DUK each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — EXC and AEP each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: SO as "Hold", DUK as "Hold", EXC as "Hold", AEP as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 12.0% upside for EXC (target: $49) vs 5.4% for AEP (target: $137). For income investors, EXC offers the higher dividend yield at 3.64% vs SO's 2.96%.

MetricTVE logoTVETennessee Valley …SO logoSOThe Southern Comp…DUK logoDUKDuke Energy Corpo…EXC logoEXCExelon CorporationAEP logoAEPAmerican Electric…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellHoldHoldHoldBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$99.62$136.44$49.18$137.25
# AnalystsCovering analysts33313535
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+3.0%+3.4%+3.6%+3.0%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises11121
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$2.72$4.25$1.60$3.86
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Evenly matched — EXC and AEP each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

AEP leads in 2 of 6 categories (Profitability & Efficiency, Total Returns). DUK leads in 1 (Income & Cash Flow). 2 tied.

Best OverallAmerican Electric Power Com… (AEP)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

TVE vs SO vs DUK vs EXC vs AEP: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is TVE or SO or DUK or EXC or AEP a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Tennessee Valley Authority PARRS A 2029 (TVE) is the stronger pick with 11.

0% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 5. 3% for Exelon Corporation (EXC). Tennessee Valley Authority PARRS A 2029 (TVE) offers the better valuation at 0. 0x trailing P/E, making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate American Electric Power Company, Inc. (AEP) a "Buy" — based on 35 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — TVE or SO or DUK or EXC or AEP?

On trailing P/E, Tennessee Valley Authority PARRS A 2029 (TVE) is the cheapest at 0.

0x versus The Southern Company at 23. 4x. On forward P/E, Exelon Corporation is actually cheaper at 15. 4x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Duke Energy Corporation wins at 0. 62x versus The Southern Company's 3. 43x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — TVE or SO or DUK or EXC or AEP?

Over the past 5 years, American Electric Power Company, Inc.

(AEP) delivered a total return of +68. 4%, compared to +2. 7% for Tennessee Valley Authority PARRS A 2029 (TVE). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: AEP returned +145. 9% versus TVE's +18. 8%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — TVE or SO or DUK or EXC or AEP?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Duke Energy Corporation (DUK) is the lower-risk stock at -0.

24β versus Tennessee Valley Authority PARRS A 2029's 0. 09β — meaning TVE is approximately -139% more volatile than DUK relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, American Electric Power Company, Inc. (AEP) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 156% versus 176% for Exelon Corporation — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — TVE or SO or DUK or EXC or AEP?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Tennessee Valley Authority PARRS A 2029 (TVE) is pulling ahead at 11.

0% versus 5. 3% for Exelon Corporation (EXC). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Tennessee Valley Authority PARRS A 2029 grew EPS 19. 8% year-over-year, compared to -1. 8% for The Southern Company. Over a 3-year CAGR, EXC leads at 8. 3% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — TVE or SO or DUK or EXC or AEP?

American Electric Power Company, Inc.

(AEP) is the more profitable company, earning 16. 4% net margin versus 9. 9% for Tennessee Valley Authority PARRS A 2029 — meaning it keeps 16. 4% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: DUK leads at 26. 6% versus 18. 8% for TVE. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — AEP leads at 31. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is TVE or SO or DUK or EXC or AEP more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, Duke Energy Corporation (DUK) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 62x versus The Southern Company's 3. 43x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Exelon Corporation (EXC) trades at 15. 4x forward P/E versus 20. 5x for American Electric Power Company, Inc. — 5. 1x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for EXC: 12. 0% to $49. 18.

08

Which pays a better dividend — TVE or SO or DUK or EXC or AEP?

In this comparison, EXC (3.

6% yield), DUK (3. 4% yield), AEP (3. 0% yield), SO (3. 0% yield) pay a dividend. TVE does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is TVE or SO or DUK or EXC or AEP better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Duke Energy Corporation (DUK) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0.

24), 3. 4% yield, +103. 3% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (DUK: +103. 3%, TVE: +18. 8%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between TVE and SO and DUK and EXC and AEP?

These companies operate in different sectors (TVE (Financial Services) and SO (Utilities) and DUK (Utilities) and EXC (Utilities) and AEP (Utilities)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

In terms of investment character: TVE is a small-cap deep-value stock; SO is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; DUK is a mid-cap income-oriented stock; EXC is a mid-cap deep-value stock; AEP is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. SO, DUK, EXC, AEP pay a dividend while TVE does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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TVE

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SO

Income & Dividend Stock

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  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 8%
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DUK

Income & Dividend Stock

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AEP

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Utilities
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 9%
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Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform TVE and SO and DUK and EXC and AEP on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(TVE: 11.0% · SO: 8.0%)
Net Margin>
%
(TVE: 9.9% · SO: 14.5%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(TVE: 0.0x · SO: 23.4x)

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