Software - Infrastructure
Compare Stocks
4 / 10Stock Comparison
XYZ vs HOOD vs AFRM vs SOFI
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Financial - Capital Markets
Software - Infrastructure
Financial - Credit Services
XYZ vs HOOD vs AFRM vs SOFI — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Software - Infrastructure | Financial - Capital Markets | Software - Infrastructure | Financial - Credit Services |
| Market Cap | $41.77B | $68.72B | $22.44B | $20.40B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $24.48B | $4.47B | $3.20B | $4.77B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $806M | $1.90B | $382M | $481M |
| Gross Margin | 45.0% | 83.3% | 62.6% | 75.1% |
| Operating Margin | 4.2% | 46.8% | 10.2% | 11.0% |
| Forward P/E | 19.1x | 40.5x | 62.5x | 26.5x |
| Total Debt | $8.97B | $15.41B | $7.85B | $1.82B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $11.34B | $4.26B | $1.35B | $4.93B |
XYZ vs HOOD vs AFRM vs SOFI — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Jul 21 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Block, Inc. (XYZ) | 100 | 28.4 | -71.6% |
| Robinhood Markets, … (HOOD) | 100 | 217.0 | +117.0% |
| Affirm Holdings, In… (AFRM) | 100 | 119.6 | +19.6% |
| SoFi Technologies, … (SOFI) | 100 | 103.6 | +3.6% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: XYZ vs HOOD vs AFRM vs SOFI
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
XYZ is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if income & stability and sleep-well-at-night is your priority.
- beta 1.91
- Lower volatility, beta 1.91, Low D/E 40.4%, current ratio 2.20x
- Beta 1.91, current ratio 2.20x
- Lower P/E (19.1x vs 62.5x)
HOOD carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for long-term compounding and valuation efficiency.
- 119.1% 10Y total return vs XYZ's 6.1%
- PEG 0.16 vs XYZ's 0.52
- 51.6% NII/revenue growth vs XYZ's 0.3%
- 42.1% margin vs XYZ's 3.3%
AFRM is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure.
- Rev growth 38.8%, EPS growth 109.0%, 3Y rev CAGR 33.7%
SOFI is the clearest fit if your priority is bank quality.
- NIM 4.4% vs HOOD's 4.0%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 51.6% NII/revenue growth vs XYZ's 0.3% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (19.1x vs 62.5x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 42.1% margin vs XYZ's 3.3% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 1.91 vs HOOD's 3.05, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | Tie | None of these 4 stocks pay a meaningful dividend |
| Momentum (1Y) | +52.6% vs SOFI's +23.0% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 4.7% ROA vs SOFI's 1.1%, ROIC 7.9% vs 3.6% |
XYZ vs HOOD vs AFRM vs SOFI — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
XYZ vs HOOD vs AFRM vs SOFI — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
HOOD leads in 3 of 6 categories
XYZ leads 2 • AFRM leads 0 • SOFI leads 0
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
HOOD leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
XYZ is the larger business by revenue, generating $24.5B annually — 7.6x AFRM's $3.2B. HOOD is the more profitable business, keeping 42.1% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to XYZ's 3.3%. On growth, XYZ holds the edge at +4.9% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $24.5B | $4.5B | $3.2B | $4.8B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $1.8B | $2.2B | $533M | $760M |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $806M | $1.9B | $382M | $481M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $3.3B | $2.2B | $787M | -$2.6B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +45.0% | +83.3% | +62.6% | +75.1% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +4.2% | +46.8% | +10.2% | +11.0% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +3.3% | +42.1% | +11.9% | +10.1% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +13.3% | +36.3% | +24.6% | -83.5% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +4.9% | — | -65.8% | — |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -2.7% | +2.7% | — | -56.7% |
Valuation Metrics
XYZ leads this category, winning 5 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 33.4x trailing earnings, XYZ trades at a 93% valuation discount to AFRM's 449.1x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), HOOD offers better value at 0.14x vs XYZ's 0.91x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $41.8B | $68.7B | $22.4B | $20.4B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $39.4B | $79.9B | $28.9B | $17.3B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 33.39x | 37.21x | 449.07x | 41.03x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 19.10x | 40.47x | 62.49x | 26.45x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 0.91x | 0.14x | — | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 21.66x | 36.63x | 209.99x | 22.75x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.73x | 15.36x | 6.96x | 4.28x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 1.97x | 7.66x | 7.48x | 1.91x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 17.23x | 42.34x | 37.29x | — |
Profitability & Efficiency
HOOD leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
HOOD delivers a 21.4% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $21 in annual profit, vs $4 for XYZ. SOFI carries lower financial leverage with a 0.17x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to AFRM's 2.56x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), AFRM scores 6/9 vs SOFI's 3/9, reflecting solid financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +3.6% | +21.4% | +11.2% | +5.9% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +2.1% | +4.7% | +3.1% | +1.1% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +7.0% | +7.9% | -0.7% | +3.6% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +6.0% | +24.0% | -0.9% | +1.2% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 3 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.40x | 1.68x | 2.56x | 0.17x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | -$2.4B | $11.1B | $6.5B | -$3.1B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $11.3B | $4.3B | $1.4B | $4.9B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $9.0B | $15.4B | $7.9B | $1.8B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 10.93x | 97.05x | 1.88x | 0.45x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
HOOD leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in HOOD five years ago would be worth $21,907 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $3,005 for XYZ. Over the past 12 months, HOOD leads with a +52.6% total return vs SOFI's +23.0%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors HOOD at 104.6% vs XYZ's 6.0% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +7.6% | -33.8% | -9.0% | -41.7% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +46.2% | +52.6% | +30.7% | +23.0% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +19.3% | +756.1% | +464.2% | +192.5% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -70.0% | +119.1% | +24.7% | -3.1% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +611.9% | +119.1% | -30.7% | +52.7% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +6.0% | +104.6% | +78.0% | +43.0% |
Risk & Volatility
XYZ leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
XYZ is the less volatile stock with a 1.91 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than HOOD's 3.05 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. XYZ currently trades 85.0% from its 52-week high vs SOFI's 48.9% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.91x | 3.05x | 2.72x | 2.54x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $82.50 | $153.86 | $100.00 | $32.73 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $47.11 | $48.32 | $42.09 | $12.56 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +85.0% | +49.6% | +67.4% | +48.9% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 59.4 | 51.0 | 63.1 | 41.9 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 6.9M | 29.4M | 5.3M | 65.8M |
Analyst Outlook
Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: XYZ as "Buy", HOOD as "Buy", AFRM as "Buy", SOFI as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 53.6% upside for HOOD (target: $117) vs 18.8% for XYZ (target: $83).
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy | Buy | Hold |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $83.29 | $117.14 | $80.77 | $20.89 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 35 | 25 | 33 | 27 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | — | — | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | — | — | — | 0 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | — | — | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +5.6% | +1.0% | +1.1% | +0.3% |
HOOD leads in 3 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). XYZ leads in 2 (Valuation Metrics, Risk & Volatility).
XYZ vs HOOD vs AFRM vs SOFI: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is XYZ or HOOD or AFRM or SOFI a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Robinhood Markets, Inc.
(HOOD) is the stronger pick with 51. 6% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 0. 3% for Block, Inc. (XYZ). Block, Inc. (XYZ) offers the better valuation at 33. 4x trailing P/E (19. 1x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Block, Inc. (XYZ) a "Buy" — based on 35 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — XYZ or HOOD or AFRM or SOFI?
On trailing P/E, Block, Inc.
(XYZ) is the cheapest at 33. 4x versus Affirm Holdings, Inc. at 449. 1x. On forward P/E, Block, Inc. is actually cheaper at 19. 1x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Robinhood Markets, Inc. wins at 0. 16x versus Block, Inc. 's 0. 52x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — XYZ or HOOD or AFRM or SOFI?
Over the past 5 years, Robinhood Markets, Inc.
(HOOD) delivered a total return of +119. 1%, compared to -70. 0% for Block, Inc. (XYZ). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: XYZ returned +611. 9% versus AFRM's -30. 7%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — XYZ or HOOD or AFRM or SOFI?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Block, Inc.
(XYZ) is the lower-risk stock at 1. 91β versus Robinhood Markets, Inc. 's 3. 05β — meaning HOOD is approximately 60% more volatile than XYZ relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, SoFi Technologies, Inc. (SOFI) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 17% versus 3% for Affirm Holdings, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — XYZ or HOOD or AFRM or SOFI?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Robinhood Markets, Inc.
(HOOD) is pulling ahead at 51. 6% versus 0. 3% for Block, Inc. (XYZ). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Affirm Holdings, Inc. grew EPS 109. 0% year-over-year, compared to -53. 8% for Block, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, AFRM leads at 33. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — XYZ or HOOD or AFRM or SOFI?
Robinhood Markets, Inc.
(HOOD) is the more profitable company, earning 42. 1% net margin versus 1. 6% for Affirm Holdings, Inc. — meaning it keeps 42. 1% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: HOOD leads at 46. 8% versus -2. 7% for AFRM. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — HOOD leads at 83. 3%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is XYZ or HOOD or AFRM or SOFI more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Robinhood Markets, Inc. (HOOD) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 16x versus Block, Inc. 's 0. 52x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Block, Inc. (XYZ) trades at 19. 1x forward P/E versus 62. 5x for Affirm Holdings, Inc. — 43. 4x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for HOOD: 53. 6% to $117. 14.
08Which pays a better dividend — XYZ or HOOD or AFRM or SOFI?
None of the stocks in this comparison currently pay a material dividend.
All are effectively zero-yield and should be held for capital appreciation rather than income.
09Is XYZ or HOOD or AFRM or SOFI better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Block, Inc.
(XYZ) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (+611. 9% 10Y return). Affirm Holdings, Inc. (AFRM) carries a higher beta of 2. 72 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (XYZ: +611. 9%, AFRM: -30. 7%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between XYZ and HOOD and AFRM and SOFI?
These companies operate in different sectors (XYZ (Technology) and HOOD (Financial Services) and AFRM (Technology) and SOFI (Financial Services)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.
In terms of investment character: XYZ is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; HOOD is a mid-cap high-growth stock; AFRM is a mid-cap high-growth stock; SOFI is a mid-cap high-growth stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
Find Stocks Like These
Explore pre-built screens for each stock's profile, or build a custom screen to find stocks that outperform all of them.
You Might Also Compare
Based on how these companies actually compete and overlap — not just which sector they're filed under.