The company's financial leverage appears manageable with a debt-to-equity ratio of approximately 2.65 as of 2026Q2, and shareholder equity has expanded robustly to $340.8M, though the total asset base has remained relatively flat and the investment portfolio is anomalously fixed at $1.0M.
American Coastal Insurance Corporation (ACIC) balance sheet — 20-year assets, liabilities & shareholders' equity history
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 |
|---|
| Total Assets | 1.12B | 1.07B | 1.22B | 1.06B | 2.84B | 2.7B | 2.85B | 2.47B | 2.32B | 2.06B | 994.28M | 740.02M | 584.17M | 441.23M | 313.61M | 240.22M | 213.62M | 247.76M | 233.12M | 37.88M | 276.96M |
| Asset Growth % | -38.66% | -11.79% | 14.69% | -62.65% | 5.22% | -5.28% | 15.47% | 6.28% | 12.7% | 107.18% | 34.36% | 26.68% | 32.4% | 40.69% | 30.56% | 12.45% | -13.78% | 6.28% | 515.45% | -86.32% | - |
| Total Investment Assets | 4M | 348.89M | 341.42M | 9.68M | 596.8M | 1.37B | 1.89B | 1.89B | 951.84M | 991.65M | 528.65M | 452.71M | 763.25M | 288.93M | 152.18M | 123.96M | 54.3M | 132.72M | 125.92M | 0 | 46.78M |
| Long-Term Investments | 1.01B | 235.84M | 317.8M | 2.48M | 220.34M | 701.56M | 947.46M | 1B | 943.32M | 991.65M | 528.65M | 452.71M | 381.63M | 288.93M | 152.18M | 123.96M | 54.3M | 132.72M | 125.92M | 0 | 23.89M |
| Short-Term Investments | 0 | 113.05M | 148.01M | 7.19M | 376.46M | 663.6M | 940.01M | 884.86M | 862.35M | 137.12M | 528.65M | 447.5M | 381.63M | 288.63M | 151.88M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22.89M |
| Total Current Assets | 345.9M | 723.41M | 0 | 153.76M | 2.32B | 1.95B | 1.39M | 1.74B | 1.7B | 747.32M | 742.25M | 576.42M | 476.45M | 352.02M | 242.51M | 52.84M | 79.47M | 36.23M | 41.91M | 71.27K | 153.82M |
| Cash & Equivalents | 294.69M | 198.76M | 137.04M | 138.93M | 229.89M | 212.02M | 239.42M | 215.47M | 112.68M | 139.16M | 150.69M | 84.79M | 61.39M | 34.89M | 71.2M | 41.64M | 71.64M | 27.09M | 31.69M | 71.27K | 46.25M |
| Receivables | 703.69M | 207.81M | 309.98M | 386.74M | 835.85M | 1.08B | 908.5M | 636.7M | 721.81M | 471.05M | 62.91M | 44.13M | 33.44M | 28.5M | 0 | 15.66M | 7.83M | 7.54M | 10.22M | 9.97M | 0 |
| Other Current Assets | 0 | 94.09M | -755.92M | 93K | 1.28B | -66.09M | -884.22M | 476.42M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 153.82M |
| Goodwill & Intangibles | 380.49M | 100.76M | 65.38M | 68.02M | 72.25M | 91.42M | 94.97M | 99.12M | 104.4M | 118.32M | 26.63M | 50.15M | 31.93M | 1.82M | 553K | 0 | 0 | 1.2M | 1.23M | 0 | 0 |
| Goodwill | 59.48M | 59.48M | 59.48M | 59.48M | 59.48M | 73.05M | 73.05M | 73.05M | 73.05M | 73.05M | 14.25M | 3.41M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Intangible Assets | 1.59M | 41.29M | 5.91M | 8.55M | 12.77M | 18.38M | 21.93M | 26.08M | 31.35M | 45.27M | 12.37M | 46.73M | 31.93M | 1.82M | 553K | 0 | 0 | 1.2M | 1.23M | 0 | 0 |
| PP&E (Net) | 3.88M | 723K | 5.74M | 4.22M | 19.59M | 31.56M | 34.19M | 32.73M | 17.14M | 17.29M | 17.86M | 17.14M | 8.02M | 592K | 548K | 0 | 0 | 322K | 294K | 0 | 99K |
| Other Assets | -316.96M | 12M | -388.92M | 251.71M | 173.21M | -43.78M | -35.39M | -47.7M | -37.11M | -36.76M | -26M | -19.63M | -389.65M | -291.33M | -153.28M | -123.96M | -54.3M | -134.25M | -127.44M | 0 | 91.42M |
| Total Liabilities | 761.93M | 755.17M | 980.45M | 891.62M | 3.02B | 2.37B | 2.43B | 1.94B | 1.78B | 1.52B | 752.96M | 500.81M | 380.41M | 333.64M | 225.63M | 185.23M | 168.33M | 199.69M | 190.19M | 174.34K | 252.85M |
| Total Debt | 152.57M | 152.49M | 152.34M | 149.46M | 150.04M | 158.5M | 160.35M | 159.26M | 160.12M | 161.36M | 54.17M | 12.35M | 13.53M | 14.71M | 15.88M | 17.06M | 18.23M | 41.43M | 41.3M | 0 | 50.58M |
| Net Debt | -142.12M | -46.27M | 15.31M | -4.3M | -75.73M | -53.53M | -79.07M | -56.21M | 47.44M | 22.2M | -96.51M | -72.43M | -47.86M | -20.18M | -55.32M | -24.58M | -53.41M | 14.34M | 9.61M | -71.27K | 4.33M |
| Long-Term Debt | 149.6M | 149.35M | 149.02M | 148.69M | 148.35M | 156.56M | 158.04M | 158.93M | 160.12M | 161.36M | 54.17M | 12.35M | 13.53M | 14.71M | 15.88M | 17.06M | 17.06M | 35.92M | 36.68M | 32.83M | 50.58M |
| Short-Term Debt | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.1M | 2.17M | 2.16M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.18M | 5.5M | 4.62M | 0 | 0 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 0 | 594.94M | 0 | 75.6M | 134.4M | 324.88M | 10.99K | 244.72M | 246.32M | 195.71M | 99.89M | 64.54M | 45.25M | 54.19M | 41.95M | 16.57M | 16.16M | 33.67M | 21.32M | 174.34K | 118.36M |
| Accounts Payable | 0 | 179.62M | 169.27M | 75.6M | 104.89M | 324.88M | 332.81M | 244.72M | 246.32M | 195.71M | 99.89M | 64.54M | 45.25M | 39.48M | 26.06M | 16.57M | 14.98M | 28.16M | 27.37M | 24.71M | 53.03M |
| Deferred Revenue | 0 | 249.62M | 0 | -597K | 132.29M | 322.71M | 0 | 233.38M | 244.8M | 194.54M | 89.92M | 63.37M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.4M |
| Other Current Liabilities | 0 | 165.7M | -169.27M | 597K | -104.89M | -324.88M | -334.96M | -233.38M | -246.32M | -195.71M | -99.89M | -64.54M | -45.25M | -39.48M | -26.06M | -16.57M | -16.16M | -33.67M | -33.36M | -36.24M | 62.93M |
| Deferred Taxes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 924K |
| Other Liabilities | 371.26M | 7.74M | -152.34M | 224.42M | -150.04M | -158.5M | -160.35M | -159.26M | -160.12M | -161.36M | -54.17M | -12.35M | -13.53M | -14.71M | 0 | -17.06M | -17.06M | -35.92M | -36.68M | -32.83M | 72.43M |
| Total Equity | 355.68M | 317.56M | 235.66M | 168.76M | -180.18M | 331.96M | 417.6M | 523.87M | 540.37M | 537.13M | 241.33M | 239.21M | 203.76M | 107.59M | 87.99M | 54.99M | 45.29M | 48.07M | 42.93M | 24.96M | 24.11M |
| Equity Growth % | 87.19% | 34.76% | 39.64% | 193.66% | -154.28% | -20.51% | -20.29% | -3.05% | 0.6% | 122.57% | 0.88% | 17.4% | 89.39% | 22.28% | 60.01% | 21.41% | -5.78% | 11.98% | 72.01% | 3.5% | - |
| Shareholders Equity | 355.68M | 317.56M | 235.66M | 168.76M | -180.18M | 312.41M | 395.75M | 503.14M | 520.23M | 537.13M | 241.33M | 239.21M | 203.76M | 107.59M | 87.99M | 54.99M | 45.29M | 48.07M | 42.93M | 24.96M | 24.11M |
| Minority Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19.55M | 21.85M | 20.73M | 20.14M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Retained Earnings | -53.96M | -114.51M | -184.77M | -237.39M | -544.44M | -74.9M | -6.63M | 100.39M | 140.55M | 141.19M | 141.58M | 140.86M | 117.8M | 80.12M | 61.73M | 53M | 45.43M | 46.89M | 44.42M | 82.46K | 17.6M |
| Common Stock | 5K | 5K | 5K | 5K | 4K | 4K | 4K | 4K | 4K | 4K | 2K | 2K | 2K | 2K | 2K | 1K | 1K | 1K | 1K | 602 | 0 |
| Accumulated OCI | -12.68M | -7.24M | -15.67M | -17.14M | -30.95M | -6.53M | 9.69M | 11.32M | -9.03M | 9.22M | 822K | 1.62M | 4.01M | 92K | 2.61M | 2.34M | -216K | 1.11M | -1.49M | 0 | 6.51M |
| Return on Equity (ROE) | 25.89% | 38.62% | 37.44% | 183.63% | -619.15% | -15.45% | -20.49% | -5.61% | 0.05% | 2.61% | 2.37% | 12.35% | 26.35% | 20.8% | 13.58% | 16.13% | -1.98% | 8.92% | 98.46% | 161.57% | 71.36% |
| Return on Assets (ROA) | 7.86% | 9.34% | 6.65% | 15.89% | -16.97% | -2.09% | -3.63% | -1.25% | 0.01% | 0.66% | 0.66% | 4.13% | 8% | 5.39% | 3.5% | 3.56% | -0.4% | 1.69% | 24.66% | 25.18% | 6.21% |
| Equity / Assets | 31.83% | 29.6% | 19.38% | 15.92% | -6.35% | 12.3% | 14.66% | 21.23% | 23.28% | 26.08% | 24.27% | 32.32% | 34.88% | 24.38% | 28.06% | 22.89% | 21.2% | 19.4% | 18.41% | 65.89% | 8.71% |
| Debt / Equity | 0.43x | 0.48x | 0.65x | 0.89x | - | 0.48x | 0.38x | 0.30x | 0.30x | 0.30x | 0.22x | 0.05x | 0.07x | 0.14x | 0.18x | 0.31x | 0.40x | 0.86x | 0.96x | - | 2.10x |
| Book Value per Share | 7.35 | 6.38 | 4.77 | 3.80 | -4.19 | 7.73 | 9.74 | 12.25 | 12.61 | 14.37 | 11.17 | 11.15 | 10.16 | 6.65 | 8.26 | 5.27 | 4.28 | 4.55 | 3.95 | 2.12 | 1.86 |
| Tangible BV per Share | 6.09 | 4.35 | 3.45 | 2.27 | -5.86 | 5.60 | 7.53 | 9.93 | 10.18 | 11.21 | 9.93 | 8.81 | 8.57 | 6.54 | 8.21 | 5.27 | 4.28 | 4.43 | 3.84 | 2.12 | 1.86 |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying ACIC stock.
As of 2025, American Coastal Insurance Corporation (ACIC) had total assets of $1.07B including $723.4M in current assets.
American Coastal Insurance Corporation (ACIC) carries total debt of $152.5M, offset by $311.8M in cash and short-term investments. Comparing total debt to cash helps evaluate the company's debt burden and net leverage.
American Coastal Insurance Corporation (ACIC) has total shareholders' equity (book value) of $317.6M ($6.38 book value per share). Book value represents the net worth of the company belonging to common stock holders.
American Coastal Insurance Corporation (ACIC) reported a current ratio of 1.22x. A current ratio above 1.0x indicates that the company has more current assets than current liabilities, suggesting sufficient short-term liquidity.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Extreme reserve volatility and potential adequacy risk
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Strong Equity Growth Despite Asset Base Contraction
Shareholder equity has expanded by 67% from $204.0M in 2024Q1 to $340.8M in 2026Q2, indicating robust capital generation, though total assets have declined from $1.1B to $1.2B over the same period, suggesting a shrinking balance sheet overall according to the company's financial statements.
The steady climb in equity, which represents a consistent internal capital build, is a positive signal for solvency and growth capacity. However, the fact that total assets have not grown commensurately implies that the company may be shrinking its liability base, potentially through reduced premium writings or more aggressive reserve shedding, which warrants investigation into the drivers of premium volume.
Extreme Loss Ratio Volatility Points to Reserve Uncertainty
The loss ratio has swung dramatically from a high of 71.2% in 2024Q4 to a low of 11.5% in 2025Q4, a pattern that suggests significant reserve adjustments are materially impacting reported results rather than reflecting stable core loss costs, based on the company's reported financial data.
Such pronounced volatility, especially the abnormally low ratios in late 2025 and early 2026, may indicate large favorable reserve releases from prior accident years, potentially masking the true cost of recent underwriting. For a property & casualty insurer, this level of fluctuation introduces considerable uncertainty into earnings quality and raises questions about the initial adequacy of previously established reserves.
Expanding Equity Buffer Mitigates Underwriting Risks
ACIC's debt-to-equity ratio stands at approximately 2.65, derived from $903.0M in total liabilities against $340.8M in equity as of 2026Q2, and the consistent equity growth suggests a strengthening capital position that may provide a buffer against underwriting volatility, according to the supplied balance sheet data.
While the leverage appears elevated for a P&C insurer, the trend is improving as equity grows, which may enhance the company's capacity to absorb adverse development or pursue strategic opportunities. The ability to generate surplus internally, evidenced by the rising equity total, is a critical strength that could support future buybacks or M&A if maintained.
Miniscule Investment Portfolio Signals Strategic Pivot
The total invested asset base has remained fixed at $1.0M for ten consecutive quarters through 2026Q2, an extraordinarily low figure that suggests the company is either outsourcing its investment function or holding a highly unusual asset structure not typical for an insurance carrier, as reported in the financial statements.
This static, negligible investment balance is a major anomaly for a P&C insurer where investment income is typically a key profit center. It implies ACIC may be relying entirely on unaffiliated asset managers or has restructured its balance sheet in a non-standard way, which fundamentally alters its risk profile and earnings drivers relative to peers.
Unidentified Liability Composition Raises Key Questions
The composition of ACIC's $903.0M in total liabilities is opaque, with policyholder reserves not separately disclosed in the provided data, making it impossible to assess the core insurance obligations versus other financial liabilities and creating significant analytical uncertainty.
Without a clear breakdown between loss reserves, unearned premiums, and other debt, investors cannot properly evaluate the company's true underwriting leverage or solvency margin. This lack of granular data, combined with the volatile loss ratios, suggests that the primary balance sheet risk may be hidden in the liability structure and its potential sensitivity to inflation or catastrophic events.