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BHPBHP Group Limited
$81.02$205.7B
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HomeStocksBHPCash Flow

BHP Group Limited (BHP) Cash Flow Statement

30Y historyFree accessUpdated daily

Free cash flow margins have experienced notable contraction from a peak of 45.3% in 2022Q4 to 15.4% in 2026Q2, reflecting the impact of softening commodity prices and aggressive long-term capital commitments.

BHP Cash Flow Statement

Income StatementBalance SheetCash FlowRatios
AnnualQuarterly
MetricTTMJun'25Jun'24Jun'23Jun'22Jun'21Jun'20Jun'19Jun'18Jun'17Jun'16Jun'15Jun'14Jun'13Jun'12Jun'11Jun'10Jun'09Jun'08Jun'07Jun'06Jun'05Jun'04Jun'03Jun'02Jun'01Jun'00May'99May'98May'97May'96
Cash from Operations39.87B18.66B20.66B18.7B32.17B27.23B15.71B17.87B18.46B16.8B10.63B19.3B25.36B20.15B25.26B30.08B17.92B18.86B18.16B15.6B10.48B8.04B4.66B3.23B3.94B2.55B2.35B2.34B2.23B3.05B2.64B
Operating CF Margin %-36.4%37.13%34.75%49.42%47.57%40.11%40.09%42.8%46.75%36.63%42.76%56.21%37.06%34.97%41.93%33.94%37.87%30.53%32.85%32.58%30.11%20.36%20.68%26.79%22.26%18.31%18.64%16.8%19.08%17.28%
Operating CF Growth %-6.64%-9.7%10.5%-41.88%18.14%73.4%-12.11%-3.2%9.86%58.16%-44.94%-23.92%25.85%-20.21%-16.03%67.86%-5%3.88%16.44%48.86%30.22%72.64%44.36%-18.03%54.25%8.59%0.47%5.03%-26.93%15.54%-10.11%
Net Income21.64B9B7.9B12.92B20.25B11.53B7.96B8.65B14.75B10.32B-7.26B8.06B13.83B11.22B15.47B31.11B14.39B17.08B23.48B13.5B10.53B10.63B6.7B4.79B2.6B770M971M-1.51B-923M313M835.2M
Depreciation & Amortization11.13B5.53B5.29B5.06B5.62B5.1B6.07B6.09B6.29B7.72B8.66B9.16B7.72B6.37B6.58B5.04B4.76B3.87B3.61B2.42B2.26B0001.73B1.23B1.37B1.45B1.38B1.51B1.44B
Stock-Based Compensation112M0112M97M109M88M90M138M123.31M105M140.44M247M214M210M270M0000000000000000
Deferred Taxes000-10.48B-12.18B-11.93B-13.4B-11.83B0000293M-838M-2.04B000000000039M0-153M-148M45M-147.7M
Other Non-Cash Items8.61B3.65B8.68B11.24B19.47B23.61B14.99B14.45B1.24B1.8B11.13B4.08B3.82B2.56B3.21B-6.53B890M-4.75B-6.2B551M-1.06B-2.58B-2.04B-1.56B-313M615M12M1.4B1.76B1.07B681.1M
Working Capital Changes-1.62B474.19M-1.32B-132M-1.09B-1.16B9M368M-118M-352M207M-187M-507M628M1.77B461M-2.12B2.67B-2.74B-873M-1.26B000-79M-96M01.16B155M114M-165.3M
Change in Receivables-84.06M774.68M-290M867M-703M-2.39B291M-211M-662M315M1.71B1.43B-349M904M1.75B0000000000000000
Change in Inventory-884.14M63.89M-530M-44M-865M-405M-715M298M-182M-679M527M151M-158M-276M16M-792M-571M-116M-1.31B-583M-407M000-11M72M0248M-68M-6M129.4M
Change in Payables-181.15M-115.8M0-1.09B727M1.15B-755M406M719M337M-1.66B-990M77M-557M-288M0000000000000000
Cash from Investing-23.51B-13.33B-8.76B-13.06B-6.96B-7.84B-7.62B2.61B-5.92B-4.16B-7.25B-12.57B-15.83B-18.73B-32.48B-16.46B-11.02B-11.05B-9.06B-7.62B-5.51B-9.04B-2.01B-1.55B-2.66B-1.12B-139M-825M-954M-3.32B-5.73B
Capital Expenditures-19.6B-9.78B-8.82B-7.08B-6.11B-5.8B-7.64B-7.12B-4.98B-4.25B-6.95B-12.04B-16.21B-22.43B-21.13B-11.62B-10.74B-10.88B-8.92B-7.18B-6B-3.35B-2.25B-2.42B-2.87B-1B-658M-1.7B-2.37B-3.1B-2.9B
CapEx % of Revenue18.21%19.07%15.84%13.16%9.39%10.14%19.51%15.98%11.54%11.83%23.95%26.69%35.92%41.24%29.26%16.19%20.34%21.83%15.01%15.12%18.68%12.54%9.81%15.51%19.53%8.75%5.12%13.57%17.85%19.39%19%
Acquisitions824.49M660.88M1.07B-5.34B1.48B155M265M10.58B0-48M206M185M812M2.2B-12.55B-4.81B-288M141M78M18M0000145M000000
Investments-------------------------------
Other Investing527.78M-233.6M-1.02B-83M-2.06B-1.64B377M-216M-926M-473M-935M-816M-199M1.63B1.39B80M132M-103M43M59M92M-5.88B179M870M155M4M637M731M285M-119M-2.68B
Cash from Financing-13.11B-5.96B-11.67B-10.31B-22.77B-17.92B-9.75B-20.53B-10.89B-9.13B284M-8.28B-6.47B-198M2.04B-16.02B-5.31B-1.18B-7.34B-6.84B-5.41B591M-2.39B-1.63B-683M-1.38B-2B-1.75B-948M-24M3B
Debt Issued (Net)4.93B2.45B-2.24B4.89B-2.19B-7.79B-1.49B-2.35B-3.66B-5.54B4.46B-728M-1.05B7.25B8.64B-577M-485M3.93B-408M1.61B-1.25B3.91B-727M-946M-324M-1.12B-1.17B-1.5B-1.04B-81M2.89B
Equity Issued (Net)000-1000K-1000K0-1000K-1000K-1000K00-1000K1000K1000K-1000K-1000K1000K-1000K-1000K-1000K-1000K-1000K1000K1000K-1000K-1000K-1000K1000K1000K1000K1000K
Dividends Paid-13.12B-6.39B-7.67B-13.27B-17.85B-7.9B-6.88B-11.39B-5.22B-2.92B-4.13B-6.5B-6.39B-6.17B-5.88B-5.05B-4.62B-4.56B-3.13B-2.27B-1.94B-1.64B-1.58B-868M-811M-472M-297M-339M-281M-493M-504.7M
Share Repurchases000-88M-149M-234M-143M-5.22B-171M-108M-106M-355M00-83M-9.86B0-169M-3.37B-5.91B-2.21B-1.79B0-20M-423M000-395M-7M-63.1M
Other Financing-4.92B-2.02B-1.76B-1.85B-2.57B-2.23B-1.24B-1.37B-1.84B-675M-44M-695M953M-1.3B-666M-559M-216M-406M-115M-68M-50M001M456M-955M-122M-9M140M30M-89.4M
Net Change in Cash-9.35B-607M75M-4.81B1.99B1.82B-2.19B-258M1.71B3.83B3.66B-2.14B3.08B1.21B-5.63B-2.38B1.62B6.66B1.77B1.14B-447M-400M266M53M499M89M217M-245M367M-284M-118.1M
Free Cash Flow20.86B9.28B11.85B11.62B26.06B21.43B8.07B10.75B13.48B12.55B3.68B7.25B9.15B-2.27B4.13B18.46B7.18B7.99B9.23B8.42B4.47B4.7B2.42B807M1.07B1.55B1.69B637M-139M-50M-262.7M
FCF Margin %19.38%18.1%21.29%21.59%40.04%37.43%20.6%24.11%31.26%34.92%12.68%16.07%20.29%-4.18%5.72%25.74%13.6%16.03%15.53%17.73%13.91%17.57%10.55%5.17%7.26%13.52%13.18%5.07%-1.05%-0.31%-1.72%
FCF Growth %-33.62%-21.7%1.99%-55.42%21.62%165.68%-24.95%-20.28%7.41%241.18%-49.26%-20.79%503.08%-155%-77.64%157.18%-10.12%-13.51%9.69%88.3%-4.77%94.41%199.26%-24.37%-31.16%-8.45%165.78%558.27%-178%80.97%-131.23%
FCF per Share8.203.654.674.5810.288.463.184.145.054.701.382.723.43-0.851.546.672.572.853.302.871.471.530.770.260.350.840.920.35-0.08-0.03-0.16
FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income)0.96x2.07x2.62x1.45x1.04x2.41x1.97x2.15x4.98x2.85x-1.66x10.10x13.28x1.61x1.64x1.27x1.41x3.24x1.18x1.16x1.00x1.26x1.37x2.04x3.49x2.49x2.42x-1.55x-2.41x9.74x3.16x
Interest Paid0000000000000000000000000000000
Taxes Paid0000000000000000000000000000000

Key Metrics

Growth RegimeMixed
ProfitabilityModerate
Balance SheetFortress
Cash FlowStable
Top Statement Risk

Commodity price cyclicality exposure

Earnings Quality Masked by Accruals

As reported in financial statements, BHP consistently generates operating cash flow significantly in excess of net income, with an OCF/NI ratio reaching as high as 9.58 in 2024Q2, suggesting that non-cash charges and accounting provisions frequently obscure the underlying cash-generative capacity of the core mining operations.

The persistent divergence between net income and operating cash flow indicates that reported earnings are heavily impacted by non-cash items, such as depreciation and asset impairments. Investors should monitor this gap, as it suggests that the company's true cash-generating power is often understated by headline accounting profit metrics.

Free Cash Flow Margin Compression

Based on BHP's reported figures, free cash flow margins have experienced a notable contraction from a peak of 45.3% in 2022Q4 to 15.4% in 2026Q2, reflecting the combined impact of softening commodity prices and the company's aggressive commitment to long-term capital-intensive growth projects.

The downward trend in FCF margins suggests that the company is entering a phase of higher capital intensity, which may limit the cash available for shareholder returns. This trajectory warrants further investigation into whether the current level of investment will yield sufficient returns to offset the decline in free cash flow.

Rising Capital Intensity of Operations

According to recent SEC filings, BHP's capital expenditure as a percentage of revenue has climbed from 8.7% in 2021Q4 to 18.9% in 2026Q2, signaling a structural shift toward higher capital intensity as the company funds large-scale greenfield developments like the Jansen potash project.

This rising capital intensity suggests that the company is prioritizing long-term asset expansion over immediate cash preservation. Analysts should consider whether this increased spending is sustainable if commodity prices remain under pressure, as it directly competes with the company's historical dividend payout commitments.

Working Capital Volatility Impacts Liquidity

Based on the provided financial data, BHP's working capital movements have been highly erratic, swinging from a $991 million outflow in 2022Q2 to a $649 million inflow in 2025Q4, which highlights the company's vulnerability to timing mismatches in inventory management and trade receivables collection.

The inconsistency in working capital suggests that operational efficiency is frequently disrupted by external supply chain factors or shifts in commodity demand. This volatility may indicate that the company's cash flow is less predictable than its stable operating margins might otherwise imply.

BHP — Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to the most common questions about buying BHP stock.

How much cash does BHP Group Limited (BHP) generate from operations?

BHP Group Limited (BHP) generated $18.66B in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.

What is BHP Group Limited's free cash flow?

BHP Group Limited (BHP) generated $9.28B in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.

What is BHP Group Limited's capital expenditure (CapEx)?

BHP Group Limited (BHP) spent $9.78B on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.

How does BHP Group Limited distribute cash to shareholders?

In 2025, BHP Group Limited (BHP) returned $6.39B to shareholders via cash dividends. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.