Revenue expansion and operating leverage from a 12.1% to 32.2% operating margin suggest strong fixed-cost absorption, though the 27.1% net margin in 2026Q3 versus 6.4% in 2025Q3 indicates earnings quality remains volatile.
Cognex Corporation (CGNX) annual income statement — 30-year revenue, gross profit & net income history
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Sales/Revenue | 1.09B | 994.36M | 914.51M | 837.55M | 1.01B | 1.04B | 811.02M | 725.63M | 806.34M | 766.08M | 529.51M | 450.56M | 426.45M | 307.65M | 324.28M | 321.91M | 290.69M | 175.73M | 242.68M | 225.68M | 238.32M | 216.88M | 201.96M | 150.09M | 114.11M | 140.73M | 250.73M | 152.1M | 121.8M | 155.3M | 122.8M |
| Revenue Growth % | 17.15% | 8.73% | 9.19% | -16.75% | -2.99% | 27.88% | 11.77% | -10.01% | 5.25% | 44.68% | 17.52% | 5.65% | 38.61% | -5.13% | 0.73% | 10.74% | 65.42% | -27.59% | 7.53% | -5.3% | 9.89% | 7.39% | 34.56% | 31.54% | -18.92% | -43.87% | 64.84% | 24.88% | -21.57% | 26.47% | 17.51% |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 339.02M | 328.97M | 288.72M | 236.31M | 284.19M | 277.27M | 206.42M | 189.75M | 206.05M | 187.29M | 131.07M | 102.57M | 94.07M | 62.89M | 79.5M | 77.92M | 77.59M | 56.39M | 68.43M | 64.35M | 64.84M | 62.9M | 57.37M | 50.14M | 39.86M | 62.34M | 53.79M | 35.9M | 28.6M | 36.5M | 33.8M |
| COGS % of Revenue | - | 33.08% | 31.57% | 28.21% | 28.25% | 26.74% | 25.45% | 26.15% | 25.55% | 24.45% | 24.75% | 22.77% | 22.06% | 20.44% | 24.51% | 24.2% | 26.69% | 32.09% | 28.2% | 28.51% | 27.21% | 29% | 28.41% | 33.41% | 34.93% | 44.3% | 21.45% | 23.6% | 23.48% | 23.5% | 27.52% |
| Gross Profit | 749.91M | 665.39M | 625.79M | 601.24M | 721.9M | 759.83M | 604.6M | 535.87M | 600.29M | 578.79M | 398.44M | 347.99M | 332.38M | 244.76M | 244.78M | 244M | 213.1M | 119.34M | 174.25M | 161.33M | 173.48M | 153.98M | 144.59M | 99.95M | 74.25M | 78.38M | 196.94M | 116.2M | 93.2M | 118.8M | 89M |
| Gross Margin % | 68.87% | 66.92% | 68.43% | 71.79% | 71.75% | 73.26% | 74.55% | 73.85% | 74.45% | 75.55% | 75.25% | 77.23% | 77.94% | 79.56% | 75.49% | 75.8% | 73.31% | 67.91% | 71.8% | 71.49% | 72.79% | 71% | 71.59% | 66.59% | 65.07% | 55.7% | 78.55% | 76.4% | 76.52% | 76.5% | 72.48% |
| Gross Profit Growth % | - | 6.33% | 4.08% | -16.71% | -4.99% | 25.67% | 12.83% | -10.73% | 3.71% | 45.26% | 14.5% | 4.69% | 35.8% | -0.01% | 0.32% | 14.5% | 78.57% | -31.51% | 8.01% | -7% | 12.67% | 6.49% | 44.65% | 34.62% | -5.28% | -60.2% | 69.48% | 24.68% | -21.55% | 33.48% | 4.46% |
| Operating Expenses | 511.48M | 502.83M | 510.73M | 470.54M | 475.68M | 444.73M | 434.07M | 393.27M | 379.14M | 319.93M | 244.38M | 226.47M | 204.53M | 167.82M | 161.38M | 158.64M | 137.39M | 132.01M | 149.15M | 133.2M | 129.01M | 109.97M | 97.74M | 80.44M | 83.66M | 105.72M | 107.25M | 80.7M | 71.4M | 64.1M | 50.8M |
| OpEx % of Revenue | - | 50.57% | 55.85% | 56.18% | 47.28% | 42.88% | 53.52% | 54.2% | 47.02% | 41.76% | 46.15% | 50.26% | 47.96% | 54.55% | 49.76% | 49.28% | 47.26% | 75.12% | 61.46% | 59.02% | 54.13% | 50.71% | 48.39% | 53.6% | 73.31% | 75.13% | 42.78% | 53.06% | 58.62% | 41.27% | 41.37% |
| Selling, General & Admin | 370.92M | 363.86M | 370.91M | 339.14M | 312.11M | 309.35M | 267.59M | 273.84M | 262.7M | 220.73M | 166.11M | 156.67M | 148.7M | 123.51M | 119.83M | 117.69M | 104.23M | 96.35M | 112.63M | 99.81M | 96.67M | 82.33M | 70.67M | 55.72M | 58.03M | 61.59M | 61.91M | 43.7M | 38M | 35.8M | 26.3M |
| SG&A % of Revenue | - | 36.59% | 40.56% | 40.49% | 31.02% | 29.83% | 32.99% | 37.74% | 32.58% | 28.81% | 31.37% | 34.77% | 34.87% | 40.15% | 36.95% | 36.56% | 35.86% | 54.83% | 46.41% | 44.23% | 40.57% | 37.96% | 34.99% | 37.13% | 50.85% | 43.77% | 24.69% | 28.73% | 31.2% | 23.05% | 21.42% |
| Research & Development | 140.56M | 138.97M | 139.81M | 139.4M | 141.13M | 135.37M | 130.98M | 119.43M | 116.44M | 99.2M | 78.27M | 69.79M | 55.83M | 44.31M | 41.55M | 40.95M | 33.08M | 31.13M | 36.26M | 33.38M | 32.33M | 27.64M | 27.06M | 24.72M | 25.63M | 30.09M | 33.34M | 27.7M | 24.7M | 22.5M | 19.4M |
| R&D % of Revenue | - | 13.98% | 15.29% | 16.64% | 14.03% | 13.05% | 16.15% | 16.46% | 14.44% | 12.95% | 14.78% | 15.49% | 13.09% | 14.4% | 12.81% | 12.72% | 11.38% | 17.72% | 14.94% | 14.79% | 13.57% | 12.74% | 13.4% | 16.47% | 22.46% | 21.38% | 13.3% | 18.21% | 20.28% | 14.49% | 15.8% |
| Other Operating Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | -8M | 22.44M | 0 | 35.49M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75K | 4.53M | 258K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14.04M | 11.99M | 9.3M | 8.7M | 5.8M | 5.1M |
| Operating Income | 238.43M | 162.57M | 115.06M | 130.7M | 246.23M | 315.1M | 170.53M | 142.6M | 221.14M | 258.86M | 154.07M | 121.52M | 127.85M | 76.94M | 83.41M | 85.36M | 75.71M | -12.67M | 25.1M | 28.14M | 44.47M | 44M | 46.85M | 19.51M | -9.41M | -27.34M | 89.69M | 35.5M | 21.8M | 54.7M | 38.2M |
| Operating Margin % | 21.9% | 16.35% | 12.58% | 15.61% | 24.47% | 30.38% | 21.03% | 19.65% | 27.43% | 33.79% | 29.1% | 26.97% | 29.98% | 25.01% | 25.72% | 26.51% | 26.05% | -7.21% | 10.34% | 12.47% | 18.66% | 20.29% | 23.2% | 13% | -8.24% | -19.43% | 35.77% | 23.34% | 17.9% | 35.22% | 31.11% |
| Operating Income Growth % | - | 41.28% | -11.96% | -46.92% | -21.86% | 84.78% | 19.58% | -35.52% | -14.57% | 68.02% | 26.78% | -4.95% | 66.18% | -7.76% | -2.28% | 12.73% | 697.67% | -150.46% | -10.78% | -36.73% | 1.07% | -6.07% | 140.13% | 307.38% | 65.59% | -130.48% | 152.64% | 62.84% | -60.15% | 43.19% | -14.73% |
| EBITDA | 266.95M | 193.36M | 147.75M | 152.58M | 265.85M | 335.38M | 197.03M | 167.5M | 242.69M | 275.85M | 169.13M | 135.64M | 140.32M | 88.04M | 94.27M | 95.11M | 85.52M | -3.09M | 36.48M | 39.49M | 56.14M | 55.43M | 56.82M | 29.67M | 116K | -13.8M | 101.68M | 44.8M | 30.5M | 60.5M | 43.3M |
| EBITDA Margin % | 24.52% | 19.45% | 16.16% | 18.22% | 26.42% | 32.34% | 24.29% | 23.08% | 30.1% | 36.01% | 31.94% | 30.1% | 32.9% | 28.62% | 29.07% | 29.55% | 29.42% | -1.76% | 15.03% | 17.5% | 23.56% | 25.56% | 28.13% | 19.77% | 0.1% | -9.8% | 40.55% | 29.45% | 25.04% | 38.96% | 35.26% |
| EBITDA Growth % | 62.24% | 30.87% | -3.16% | -42.61% | -20.73% | 70.22% | 17.63% | -30.98% | -12.02% | 63.1% | 24.7% | -3.34% | 59.38% | -6.6% | -0.89% | 11.21% | 2869.49% | -108.47% | -7.63% | -29.65% | 1.28% | -2.45% | 91.49% | 25479.31% | 100.84% | -113.57% | 126.96% | 46.89% | -49.59% | 39.72% | -9.79% |
| D&A (Non-Cash Add-back) | 28.52M | 30.79M | 32.69M | 21.88M | 19.62M | 20.28M | 26.5M | 24.9M | 21.55M | 16.99M | 15.07M | 14.12M | 12.47M | 11.1M | 10.86M | 9.76M | 9.81M | 9.58M | 11.38M | 11.36M | 11.67M | 11.43M | 9.97M | 10.16M | 9.52M | 13.54M | 11.99M | 9.3M | 8.7M | 5.8M | 5.1M |
| EBIT | 250.43M | 182.8M | 131.49M | 122.7M | 268.67M | 318.9M | 206.02M | 142.6M | 221.14M | 258.86M | 154.07M | 121.52M | 127.85M | 76.94M | 83.41M | 85.36M | 75.79M | -8.14M | 25.36M | 28.14M | 44.47M | 44M | 46.85M | 19.51M | -9.41M | -27.34M | 89.69M | 35.5M | 21.8M | 54.7M | 38.2M |
| Net Interest Income | 4.1M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.9M | 1.42M | 2.19M | 7.1M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Income | 4.1M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.9M | 1.42M | 2.19M | 7.1M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Expense | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Income/Expense | 19.57M | 20.24M | 16.42M | 4.65M | 4.47M | 3.8M | 16.38M | 20.39M | 13.43M | 7.6M | 8.01M | 5.44M | 3.9M | 1.52M | 3.22M | 1.76M | 390K | 2.29M | 10.26M | 7.99M | 6.1M | 4.24M | 6.31M | 3.74M | 1.2M | 11.67M | 10.53M | 7.3M | 5.5M | 3.6M | 5.5M |
| Pretax Income | 258M | 182.8M | 131.49M | 135.35M | 250.69M | 318.9M | 186.91M | 162.99M | 234.57M | 266.46M | 162.08M | 126.96M | 131.76M | 78.46M | 86.63M | 87.12M | 76.1M | -10.38M | 35.37M | 36.12M | 50.58M | 48.25M | 53.16M | 23.25M | -8.2M | -15.67M | 100.22M | 42.8M | 27.3M | 58.3M | 43.7M |
| Pretax Margin % | 23.69% | 18.38% | 14.38% | 16.16% | 24.92% | 30.75% | 23.05% | 22.46% | 29.09% | 34.78% | 30.61% | 28.18% | 30.9% | 25.5% | 26.71% | 27.06% | 26.18% | -5.9% | 14.57% | 16.01% | 21.22% | 22.25% | 26.32% | 15.49% | -7.19% | -11.14% | 39.97% | 28.14% | 22.41% | 37.54% | 35.59% |
| Income Tax | 83.21M | 68.36M | 25.32M | 22.11M | 35.17M | 39.02M | 10.72M | -40.87M | 15.31M | 89.75M | 18.13M | 19.3M | 20.91M | 11.27M | 18.53M | 17.25M | 14.72M | -5.51M | 4.87M | 8.57M | 10.55M | 12.54M | 15.42M | 7.3M | -2.18M | -4.54M | 32.07M | 12.4M | 7.1M | 17.8M | 13.3M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 32.25% | 37.4% | 19.25% | 16.34% | 14.03% | 12.24% | 5.74% | -25.08% | 6.53% | 33.68% | 11.18% | 15.2% | 15.87% | 14.37% | 21.39% | 19.8% | 19.34% | 53.07% | 13.77% | 23.74% | 20.86% | 26% | 29% | 31.39% | 26.54% | 29% | 32% | 28.97% | 26.01% | 30.53% | 30.43% |
| Net Income | 174.79M | 114.44M | 106.17M | 113.23M | 215.53M | 279.88M | 176.19M | 203.87M | 219.27M | 176.71M | 143.69M | 187.07M | 121.48M | 73.57M | 68.1M | 69.87M | 61.38M | -4.87M | 27.27M | 26.9M | 39.85M | 35.7M | 37.74M | 15.95M | -6.03M | -11.13M | 68.15M | 30.4M | 20.2M | 40.5M | 30.4M |
| Net Margin % | 16.05% | 11.51% | 11.61% | 13.52% | 21.42% | 26.99% | 21.72% | 28.1% | 27.19% | 23.07% | 27.14% | 41.52% | 28.49% | 23.91% | 21% | 21.7% | 21.12% | -2.77% | 11.24% | 11.92% | 16.72% | 16.46% | 18.69% | 10.63% | -5.28% | -7.91% | 27.18% | 19.99% | 16.58% | 26.08% | 24.76% |
| Net Income Growth % | 43.21% | 7.79% | -6.24% | -47.46% | -22.99% | 58.86% | -13.58% | -7.02% | 24.08% | 22.98% | -23.19% | 53.99% | 65.12% | 8.04% | -2.53% | 13.83% | 1360.65% | -117.85% | 1.4% | -32.51% | 11.63% | -5.41% | 136.62% | 364.66% | 45.83% | -116.33% | 124.17% | 50.5% | -50.12% | 33.22% | 32.17% |
| Net Income (Continuing) | 174.79M | 114.44M | 106.17M | 113.23M | 215.53M | 279.88M | 176.19M | 203.87M | 219.27M | 176.71M | 143.95M | 107.66M | 110.84M | 67.18M | 68.1M | 69.87M | 61.38M | -4.87M | 30.5M | 27.55M | 40.03M | 35.7M | 37.74M | 15.95M | -6.03M | -11.13M | 68.15M | 30.4M | 20.2M | 40.5M | 30.4M |
| Discontinued Operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -255K | 79.41M | 10.64M | 6.39M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EPS (Diluted) | 1.03 | 0.68 | 0.62 | 0.65 | 1.23 | 1.56 | 1.00 | 1.16 | 1.24 | 0.99 | 0.86 | 1.07 | 0.68 | 0.42 | 0.39 | 0.41 | 0.38 | -0.03 | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.21 | 0.19 | 0.20 | 0.09 | -0.03 | -0.06 | 0.37 | 0.17 | 0.12 | 0.23 | 0.17 |
| EPS Growth % | 45.07% | 9.68% | -4.62% | -47.15% | -21.15% | 56% | -13.79% | -6.45% | 25.25% | 15.12% | -19.63% | 57.35% | 61.9% | 7.69% | -4.88% | 7.89% | 1337.79% | -118.06% | 13.33% | -28.57% | 10.53% | -5% | 122.22% | 360.12% | 45.68% | -117.22% | 117.65% | 41.67% | -47.83% | 35.29% | 21.43% |
| EPS (Basic) | - | 0.68 | 0.62 | 0.66 | 1.24 | 1.59 | 1.02 | 1.19 | 1.27 | 1.02 | 0.88 | 1.09 | 0.70 | 0.43 | 0.40 | 0.42 | 0.39 | -0.03 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.22 | 0.19 | 0.21 | 0.09 | -0.03 | -0.06 | 0.40 | 0.19 | 0.12 | 0.25 | 0.17 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 169.99M | 169.37M | 172.61M | 173.4M | 174.87M | 179.92M | 176.59M | 175.27M | 177.41M | 179.55M | 174.14M | 175.98M | 178.14M | 177.8M | 174.56M | 171.05M | 161.19M | 158.64M | 166.22M | 176.25M | 186.59M | 191.74M | 189.43M | 177.86M | 174.01M | 174.56M | 182.79M | 175.94M | 172.81M | 178.02M | 175.26M |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 167.35M | 168.05M | 171.44M | 172.25M | 173.41M | 176.46M | 173.49M | 171.19M | 172.33M | 173.29M | 170.68M | 172.59M | 173.72M | 173.89M | 171.33M | 167.44M | 159.7M | 158.63M | 165.75M | 174.9M | 182.24M | 186.84M | 181.92M | 172.69M | 174.01M | 174.56M | 172.17M | 163.73M | 163.91M | 165.31M | 175.26M |
| Dividend Payout Ratio | - | 47.73% | 49.29% | 43.34% | 21.31% | 15.46% | 221.65% | 17.23% | 14.53% | 16.43% | 17.55% | 9.65% | - | - | 97.23% | 21.63% | 16.31% | - | 70.69% | 55.38% | 37.78% | 41.9% | 33.8% | 32.83% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying CGNX stock.
For fiscal year 2025, Cognex Corporation (CGNX) reported total revenue of $994.4M. This represents a 709.7% increase compared to $122.8M in 1996.
Cognex Corporation (CGNX) is profitable, generating $114.4M in net income for the fiscal year ending 2025 with a net profit margin of 11.5%.
Cognex Corporation (CGNX) reported an operating income of $162.6M, resulting in an operating profit margin of 16.3%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.
Cognex Corporation (CGNX) generated $665.4M in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of 66.9%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Lumpy Logistics and Consumer Electronics Demand
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Revenue Rebounds Then Sequentially Moderates
Based on reported quarterly figures, Cognex's revenue climbed from $216.0M in 2025Q1 to $313.4M in 2026Q3, but the forward revenue guidance of $270–$290M implies a sequential step-down that investors should monitor closely.
The 2026 run-rate reflects a genuine recovery from the 2024–2025 plateau, with year-over-year growth re-accelerating sharply in early 2026 as capital expenditure in logistics and electronics resumed. However, the gap between the $313.4M quarter and the $270–$290M guidance range suggests either conservative management framing or early signs of demand digestion, and the data alone cannot distinguish between the two. Growth durability should therefore be judged on whether the next two reported quarters hold above the guidance floor.
Gross Margin Holds Near Seventy Percent
Reported gross margin expanded from 66.8% in 2025Q1 to 70.8% in 2026Q3, a level that appears consistent with pricing power on software-embedded vision systems rather than commodity hardware economics.
The sustained move above 70% suggests the mix is shifting toward higher-value factory automation and proprietary software content, which is consistent with the company's stated strategy. Because the gross margin has moved within a relatively narrow band over ten quarters, it may be less cyclical than the top line, though a rotation back toward lower-complexity logistics hardware would be the most likely source of compression.
Operating Leverage Visible Across Recovery
Operating margin widened from 12.1% in 2025Q1 to 32.2% in 2026Q3 as revenue grew roughly 45%, while SG&A held near $87–94M per quarter, indicating meaningful fixed-cost absorption.
Because SG&A stayed essentially flat while revenue expanded, the incremental gross profit has flowed disproportionately to operating income, which is the signature of a high fixed-cost base. This makes the margin attractive on the upside but also means a revenue decline would compress margins quickly, a sensitivity the data suggests warrants monitoring in any forward downturn.
Net Income Lags Operating Income Volatility
Net margin swung from 6.4% in 2025Q3 to 27.1% in 2026Q3, while stock-based compensation remained in an $11–14M quarterly band, so the gap between operating and net results appears driven by non-operating and tax items rather than SBC.
The wide divergence between operating margin and net margin in certain quarters, notably 2025Q3 where net margin fell to 6.4% despite a 20.9% operating margin, suggests non-operating charges or tax effects that the provided data does not fully explain. Investors should treat the 2026Q3 EPS beat with caution until the drivers of the net-to-operating gap are reconciled against the filings.
Guidance Implies Earnings Normalization Risk
Forward EPS guidance of $0.37–$0.41 sits well below the $0.53 reported in 2026Q3, which may signal that the recent quarter was unusually strong or that management expects demand moderation.
A bearish reading would argue the 2026 recovery is front-loaded, with logistics digestion and consumer electronics cycle timing pulling revenue back toward the $270–$290M range. If margins also retrace toward the 2025 levels near 14–17% operating, the forward earnings base could be materially lower than the most recent print. This scenario is an analytical inference from guidance and history, not a confirmed outcome.