Operating margins have scaled significantly to 22.3% in 2026Q1, up from 6.5% in 2023Q4, as the company effectively leverages its fixed cost base during the current revenue recovery.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Sales/Revenue | 1.05B | 994.36M | 914.51M | 837.55M | 1.01B | 1.04B | 811.02M | 725.63M | 806.34M | 766.08M | 529.51M | 450.56M | 426.45M | 307.65M | 324.28M | 321.91M | 290.69M | 175.73M | 242.68M | 225.68M | 238.32M | 216.88M | 201.96M | 150.09M | 114.11M | 140.73M | 250.73M | 152.1M | 121.8M | 155.3M | 122.8M |
| Revenue Growth % | 13.81% | 8.73% | 9.19% | -16.75% | -2.99% | 27.88% | 11.77% | -10.01% | 5.25% | 44.68% | 17.52% | 5.65% | 38.61% | -5.13% | 0.73% | 10.74% | 65.42% | -27.59% | 7.53% | -5.3% | 9.89% | 7.39% | 34.56% | 31.54% | -18.92% | -43.87% | 64.84% | 24.88% | -21.57% | 26.47% | 17.51% |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 334.75M | 328.97M | 288.72M | 236.31M | 284.19M | 277.27M | 206.42M | 189.75M | 206.05M | 187.29M | 131.07M | 102.57M | 94.07M | 62.89M | 79.5M | 77.92M | 77.59M | 56.39M | 68.43M | 64.35M | 64.84M | 62.9M | 57.37M | 50.14M | 39.86M | 62.34M | 53.79M | 35.9M | 28.6M | 36.5M | 33.8M |
| COGS % of Revenue | - | 33.08% | 31.57% | 28.21% | 28.25% | 26.74% | 25.45% | 26.15% | 25.55% | 24.45% | 24.75% | 22.77% | 22.06% | 20.44% | 24.51% | 24.2% | 26.69% | 32.09% | 28.2% | 28.51% | 27.21% | 29% | 28.41% | 33.41% | 34.93% | 44.3% | 21.45% | 23.6% | 23.48% | 23.5% | 27.52% |
| Gross Profit | 712.01M | 665.39M | 625.79M | 601.24M | 721.9M | 759.83M | 604.6M | 535.87M | 600.29M | 578.79M | 398.44M | 347.99M | 332.38M | 244.76M | 244.78M | 244M | 213.1M | 119.34M | 174.25M | 161.33M | 173.48M | 153.98M | 144.59M | 99.95M | 74.25M | 78.38M | 196.94M | 116.2M | 93.2M | 118.8M | 89M |
| Gross Margin % | 68.02% | 66.92% | 68.43% | 71.79% | 71.75% | 73.26% | 74.55% | 73.85% | 74.45% | 75.55% | 75.25% | 77.23% | 77.94% | 79.56% | 75.49% | 75.8% | 73.31% | 67.91% | 71.8% | 71.49% | 72.79% | 71% | 71.59% | 66.59% | 65.07% | 55.7% | 78.55% | 76.4% | 76.52% | 76.5% | 72.48% |
| Gross Profit Growth % | - | 6.33% | 4.08% | -16.71% | -4.99% | 25.67% | 12.83% | -10.73% | 3.71% | 45.26% | 14.5% | 4.69% | 35.8% | -0.01% | 0.32% | 14.5% | 78.57% | -31.51% | 8.01% | -7% | 12.67% | 6.49% | 44.65% | 34.62% | -5.28% | -60.2% | 69.48% | 24.68% | -21.55% | 33.48% | 4.46% |
| Operating Expenses | 515.66M | 502.83M | 510.73M | 470.54M | 475.68M | 444.73M | 434.07M | 393.27M | 379.14M | 319.93M | 244.38M | 226.47M | 204.53M | 167.82M | 161.38M | 158.64M | 137.39M | 132.01M | 149.15M | 133.2M | 129.01M | 109.97M | 97.74M | 80.44M | 83.66M | 105.72M | 107.25M | 80.7M | 71.4M | 64.1M | 50.8M |
| OpEx % of Revenue | - | 50.57% | 55.85% | 56.18% | 47.28% | 42.88% | 53.52% | 54.2% | 47.02% | 41.76% | 46.15% | 50.26% | 47.96% | 54.55% | 49.76% | 49.28% | 47.26% | 75.12% | 61.46% | 59.02% | 54.13% | 50.71% | 48.39% | 53.6% | 73.31% | 75.13% | 42.78% | 53.06% | 58.62% | 41.27% | 41.37% |
| Selling, General & Admin | 374.39M | 363.86M | 370.91M | 339.14M | 312.11M | 309.35M | 267.59M | 273.84M | 262.7M | 220.73M | 166.11M | 156.67M | 148.7M | 123.51M | 119.83M | 117.69M | 104.23M | 96.35M | 112.63M | 99.81M | 96.67M | 82.33M | 70.67M | 55.72M | 58.03M | 61.59M | 61.91M | 43.7M | 38M | 35.8M | 26.3M |
| SG&A % of Revenue | - | 36.59% | 40.56% | 40.49% | 31.02% | 29.83% | 32.99% | 37.74% | 32.58% | 28.81% | 31.37% | 34.77% | 34.87% | 40.15% | 36.95% | 36.56% | 35.86% | 54.83% | 46.41% | 44.23% | 40.57% | 37.96% | 34.99% | 37.13% | 50.85% | 43.77% | 24.69% | 28.73% | 31.2% | 23.05% | 21.42% |
| Research & Development | 141.27M | 138.97M | 139.81M | 139.4M | 141.13M | 135.37M | 130.98M | 119.43M | 116.44M | 99.2M | 78.27M | 69.79M | 55.83M | 44.31M | 41.55M | 40.95M | 33.08M | 31.13M | 36.26M | 33.38M | 32.33M | 27.64M | 27.06M | 24.72M | 25.63M | 30.09M | 33.34M | 27.7M | 24.7M | 22.5M | 19.4M |
| R&D % of Revenue | - | 13.98% | 15.29% | 16.64% | 14.03% | 13.05% | 16.15% | 16.46% | 14.44% | 12.95% | 14.78% | 15.49% | 13.09% | 14.4% | 12.81% | 12.72% | 11.38% | 17.72% | 14.94% | 14.79% | 13.57% | 12.74% | 13.4% | 16.47% | 22.46% | 21.38% | 13.3% | 18.21% | 20.28% | 14.49% | 15.8% |
| Other Operating Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | -8M | 22.44M | 0 | 35.49M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75K | 4.53M | 258K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14.04M | 11.99M | 9.3M | 8.7M | 5.8M | 5.1M |
| Operating Income | 196.35M | 162.57M | 115.06M | 130.7M | 246.23M | 315.1M | 170.53M | 142.6M | 221.14M | 258.86M | 154.07M | 121.52M | 127.85M | 76.94M | 83.41M | 85.36M | 75.71M | -12.67M | 25.1M | 28.14M | 44.47M | 44M | 46.85M | 19.51M | -9.41M | -27.34M | 89.69M | 35.5M | 21.8M | 54.7M | 38.2M |
| Operating Margin % | 18.76% | 16.35% | 12.58% | 15.61% | 24.47% | 30.38% | 21.03% | 19.65% | 27.43% | 33.79% | 29.1% | 26.97% | 29.98% | 25.01% | 25.72% | 26.51% | 26.05% | -7.21% | 10.34% | 12.47% | 18.66% | 20.29% | 23.2% | 13% | -8.24% | -19.43% | 35.77% | 23.34% | 17.9% | 35.22% | 31.11% |
| Operating Income Growth % | - | 41.28% | -11.96% | -46.92% | -21.86% | 84.78% | 19.58% | -35.52% | -14.57% | 68.02% | 26.78% | -4.95% | 66.18% | -7.76% | -2.28% | 12.73% | 697.67% | -150.46% | -10.78% | -36.73% | 1.07% | -6.07% | 140.13% | 307.38% | 65.59% | -130.48% | 152.64% | 62.84% | -60.15% | 43.19% | -14.73% |
| EBITDA | 218.98M | 193.36M | 147.75M | 152.58M | 265.85M | 335.38M | 197.03M | 167.5M | 242.69M | 275.85M | 169.13M | 135.64M | 140.32M | 88.04M | 94.27M | 95.11M | 85.52M | -3.09M | 36.48M | 39.49M | 56.14M | 55.43M | 56.82M | 29.67M | 116K | -13.8M | 101.68M | 44.8M | 30.5M | 60.5M | 43.3M |
| EBITDA Margin % | 20.92% | 19.45% | 16.16% | 18.22% | 26.42% | 32.34% | 24.29% | 23.08% | 30.1% | 36.01% | 31.94% | 30.1% | 32.9% | 28.62% | 29.07% | 29.55% | 29.42% | -1.76% | 15.03% | 17.5% | 23.56% | 25.56% | 28.13% | 19.77% | 0.1% | -9.8% | 40.55% | 29.45% | 25.04% | 38.96% | 35.26% |
| EBITDA Growth % | 37.3% | 30.87% | -3.16% | -42.61% | -20.73% | 70.22% | 17.63% | -30.98% | -12.02% | 63.1% | 24.7% | -3.34% | 59.38% | -6.6% | -0.89% | 11.21% | 2869.49% | -108.47% | -7.63% | -29.65% | 1.28% | -2.45% | 91.49% | 25479.31% | 100.84% | -113.57% | 126.96% | 46.89% | -49.59% | 39.72% | -9.79% |
| D&A (Non-Cash Add-back) | 22.63M | 30.79M | 32.69M | 21.88M | 19.62M | 20.28M | 26.5M | 24.9M | 21.55M | 16.99M | 15.07M | 14.12M | 12.47M | 11.1M | 10.86M | 9.76M | 9.81M | 9.58M | 11.38M | 11.36M | 11.67M | 11.43M | 9.97M | 10.16M | 9.52M | 13.54M | 11.99M | 9.3M | 8.7M | 5.8M | 5.1M |
| EBIT | 201.44M | 162.57M | 115.06M | 122.7M | 268.67M | 315.1M | 206.02M | 142.6M | 221.14M | 258.86M | 154.07M | 121.52M | 127.85M | 76.94M | 83.41M | 85.36M | 75.79M | -8.14M | 25.36M | 28.14M | 44.47M | 44M | 46.85M | 19.51M | -9.41M | -27.34M | 89.69M | 35.5M | 21.8M | 54.7M | 38.2M |
| Net Interest Income | 4.1M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.9M | 1.42M | 2.19M | 7.1M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Income | 4.1M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.9M | 1.42M | 2.19M | 7.1M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Expense | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Income/Expense | 20.41M | 20.24M | 16.42M | 4.65M | 4.47M | 3.8M | 16.38M | 20.39M | 13.43M | 7.6M | 8.01M | 5.44M | 3.9M | 1.52M | 3.22M | 1.76M | 390K | 2.29M | 10.26M | 7.99M | 6.1M | 4.24M | 6.31M | 3.74M | 1.2M | 11.67M | 10.53M | 7.3M | 5.5M | 3.6M | 5.5M |
| Pretax Income | 216.76M | 182.8M | 131.49M | 135.35M | 250.69M | 318.9M | 186.91M | 162.99M | 234.57M | 266.46M | 162.08M | 126.96M | 131.76M | 78.46M | 86.63M | 87.12M | 76.1M | -10.38M | 35.37M | 36.12M | 50.58M | 48.25M | 53.16M | 23.25M | -8.2M | -15.67M | 100.22M | 42.8M | 27.3M | 58.3M | 43.7M |
| Pretax Margin % | 20.71% | 18.38% | 14.38% | 16.16% | 24.92% | 30.75% | 23.05% | 22.46% | 29.09% | 34.78% | 30.61% | 28.18% | 30.9% | 25.5% | 26.71% | 27.06% | 26.18% | -5.9% | 14.57% | 16.01% | 21.22% | 22.25% | 26.32% | 15.49% | -7.19% | -11.14% | 39.97% | 28.14% | 22.41% | 37.54% | 35.59% |
| Income Tax | 74.22M | 68.36M | 25.32M | 22.11M | 35.17M | 39.02M | 10.72M | -40.87M | 15.31M | 89.75M | 18.13M | 19.3M | 20.91M | 11.27M | 18.53M | 17.25M | 14.72M | -5.51M | 4.87M | 8.57M | 10.55M | 12.54M | 15.42M | 7.3M | -2.18M | -4.54M | 32.07M | 12.4M | 7.1M | 17.8M | 13.3M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 34.24% | 37.4% | 19.25% | 16.34% | 14.03% | 12.24% | 5.74% | -25.08% | 6.53% | 33.68% | 11.18% | 15.2% | 15.87% | 14.37% | 21.39% | 19.8% | 19.34% | 53.07% | 13.77% | 23.74% | 20.86% | 26% | 29% | 31.39% | 26.54% | 29% | 32% | 28.97% | 26.01% | 30.53% | 30.43% |
| Net Income | 142.54M | 114.44M | 106.17M | 113.23M | 215.53M | 279.88M | 176.19M | 203.87M | 219.27M | 176.71M | 143.69M | 187.07M | 121.48M | 73.57M | 68.1M | 69.87M | 61.38M | -4.87M | 27.27M | 26.9M | 39.85M | 35.7M | 37.74M | 15.95M | -6.03M | -11.13M | 68.15M | 30.4M | 20.2M | 40.5M | 30.4M |
| Net Margin % | 13.62% | 11.51% | 11.61% | 13.52% | 21.42% | 26.99% | 21.72% | 28.1% | 27.19% | 23.07% | 27.14% | 41.52% | 28.49% | 23.91% | 21% | 21.7% | 21.12% | -2.77% | 11.24% | 11.92% | 16.72% | 16.46% | 18.69% | 10.63% | -5.28% | -7.91% | 27.18% | 19.99% | 16.58% | 26.08% | 24.76% |
| Net Income Growth % | 21.05% | 7.79% | -6.24% | -47.46% | -22.99% | 58.86% | -13.58% | -7.02% | 24.08% | 22.98% | -23.19% | 53.99% | 65.12% | 8.04% | -2.53% | 13.83% | 1360.65% | -117.85% | 1.4% | -32.51% | 11.63% | -5.41% | 136.62% | 364.66% | 45.83% | -116.33% | 124.17% | 50.5% | -50.12% | 33.22% | 32.17% |
| Net Income (Continuing) | 142.54M | 114.44M | 106.17M | 113.23M | 215.53M | 279.88M | 176.19M | 203.87M | 219.27M | 176.71M | 143.95M | 107.66M | 110.84M | 67.18M | 68.1M | 69.87M | 61.38M | -4.87M | 30.5M | 27.55M | 40.03M | 35.7M | 37.74M | 15.95M | -6.03M | -11.13M | 68.15M | 30.4M | 20.2M | 40.5M | 30.4M |
| Discontinued Operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -255K | 79.41M | 10.64M | 6.39M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EPS (Diluted) | 0.85 | 0.68 | 0.62 | 0.65 | 1.23 | 1.56 | 1.00 | 1.16 | 1.24 | 0.99 | 0.86 | 1.07 | 0.68 | 0.42 | 0.39 | 0.41 | 0.38 | -0.03 | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.21 | 0.19 | 0.20 | 0.09 | -0.03 | -0.06 | 0.37 | 0.17 | 0.12 | 0.23 | 0.17 |
| EPS Growth % | 23.53% | 9.68% | -4.62% | -47.15% | -21.15% | 56% | -13.79% | -6.45% | 25.25% | 15.12% | -19.63% | 57.35% | 61.9% | 7.69% | -4.88% | 7.89% | 1337.79% | -118.06% | 13.33% | -28.57% | 10.53% | -5% | 122.22% | 360.12% | 45.68% | -117.22% | 117.65% | 41.67% | -47.83% | 35.29% | 21.43% |
| EPS (Basic) | - | 0.68 | 0.62 | 0.66 | 1.24 | 1.59 | 1.02 | 1.19 | 1.27 | 1.02 | 0.88 | 1.09 | 0.70 | 0.43 | 0.40 | 0.42 | 0.39 | -0.03 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.22 | 0.19 | 0.21 | 0.09 | -0.03 | -0.06 | 0.40 | 0.19 | 0.12 | 0.25 | 0.17 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 168.39M | 169.37M | 172.61M | 173.4M | 174.87M | 179.92M | 176.59M | 175.27M | 177.41M | 179.55M | 174.14M | 175.98M | 178.14M | 177.8M | 174.56M | 171.05M | 161.19M | 158.64M | 166.22M | 176.25M | 186.59M | 191.74M | 189.43M | 177.86M | 174.01M | 174.56M | 182.79M | 175.94M | 172.81M | 178.02M | 175.26M |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 166.51M | 168.05M | 171.44M | 172.25M | 173.41M | 176.46M | 173.49M | 171.19M | 172.33M | 173.29M | 170.68M | 172.59M | 173.72M | 173.89M | 171.33M | 167.44M | 159.7M | 158.63M | 165.75M | 174.9M | 182.24M | 186.84M | 181.92M | 172.69M | 174.01M | 174.56M | 172.17M | 163.73M | 163.91M | 165.31M | 175.26M |
| Dividend Payout Ratio | - | 47.73% | 49.29% | 43.34% | 21.31% | 15.46% | 221.65% | 17.23% | 14.53% | 16.43% | 17.55% | 9.65% | - | - | 97.23% | 21.63% | 16.31% | - | 70.69% | 55.38% | 37.78% | 41.9% | 33.8% | 32.83% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Cyclical capital expenditure sensitivity
According to the most recent quarterly filings, Cognex achieved a 24.3% year-over-year revenue growth in 2026Q1, marking a significant acceleration from the low-single-digit growth observed in early 2025 and suggesting that the company is successfully navigating the digestion phase of its primary logistics and factory automation end-markets.
The recent revenue surge appears to indicate a successful pivot toward high-value industrial applications, potentially offsetting the volatility seen in e-commerce infrastructure spending. Investors should monitor whether this growth trajectory is sustainable or merely a reflection of lumpy, project-based revenue recognition typical of large-scale industrial automation deployments.
As reported in financial statements, Cognex maintained a robust gross margin of 71.1% in 2026Q1, demonstrating the company's ability to preserve premium pricing power despite the broader industrial sector's exposure to fluctuating component costs and the competitive pressures inherent in the machine vision hardware market.
This margin profile suggests that the company's proprietary software-defined vision libraries continue to command a premium, effectively insulating the firm from the commodity-like pricing seen in lower-end sensor markets. The ability to sustain margins above 65% across varying revenue levels implies a structural advantage in product differentiation.
Based on Cognex's reported figures, operating income expanded to $59.9M in 2026Q1, representing a 22.3% operating margin that significantly outpaces the 6.5% margin recorded in 2023Q4, indicating that the company is effectively leveraging its fixed cost base as top-line revenue scales during this current recovery cycle.
The improvement in operating margin suggests that management has maintained disciplined control over SG&A expenses while continuing to fund critical R&D initiatives. This operating leverage is a positive indicator, though it warrants further investigation into whether this efficiency can be sustained if revenue growth begins to moderate.
Analysis of recent income statements reveals that stock-based compensation, which averaged over $12M per quarter throughout 2024 and 2025, represents a meaningful non-cash expense that investors should adjust for when evaluating the true underlying profitability and cash-generating capacity of the company's core machine vision operations.
While reported net income shows a positive trend, the consistent presence of stock-based compensation suggests that GAAP earnings may understate the economic cost of talent retention. Investors should focus on the divergence between net income and cash flow to determine the extent to which these non-cash items impact shareholder value.
As evidenced by the income statement data, Cognex consistently allocates approximately $35M to $37M per quarter toward research and development, a strategic commitment that appears to be the primary driver behind the company's ability to maintain its technological lead in complex, software-defined vision inspection tasks.
This consistent R&D spend, even during periods of revenue contraction, suggests a management philosophy that prioritizes long-term competitive positioning over short-term earnings optimization. Such discipline is essential for maintaining the switching costs that protect the company's market share against lower-cost hardware competitors.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying CGNX stock.
For fiscal year 2025, Cognex Corporation (CGNX) reported total revenue of $994.4M. This represents a 709.7% increase compared to $122.8M in 1996.
Cognex Corporation (CGNX) is profitable, generating $114.4M in net income for the fiscal year ending 2025 with a net profit margin of 11.5%.
Cognex Corporation (CGNX) reported an operating income of $162.6M, resulting in an operating profit margin of 16.3%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.
Cognex Corporation (CGNX) generated $665.4M in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of 66.9%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.