Free cash flow remains highly volatile, with margins swinging between -36.7% and 123.8% over the last ten quarters due to the significant impact of customer settlement float on working capital.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 1.52B | 1.5B | 1.94B | 2.1B | 754.8M | 1.2B | 1.47B | 1.16B | 903.38M | 680.06M | 708.22M | 754.58M | 608.33M | 375.69M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 33.12% | 48.82% | 55.92% | 22.02% | 42.24% | 61.64% | 43.87% | 37.12% | 30.23% | 38.67% | 44.31% | 50.72% | 41.97% |
| Operating CF Growth % | -34.81% | -22.71% | -7.64% | 178.37% | -36.95% | -18.71% | 26.72% | 28.64% | 32.84% | -3.98% | -6.14% | 24.04% | 61.93% | - |
| Net Income | 1.18B | 1.07B | 1B | 981.89M | 954.33M | 839.5M | 704.22M | 895.07M | 811.48M | 740.2M | 452.38M | 362.43M | 368.71M | 284.5M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 421.96M | 393.3M | 351.09M | 336.6M | 322.28M | 284.2M | 254.8M | 274.21M | 274.61M | 264.56M | 198.09M | 190.2M | 107.25M | 66.2M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 84.27M | 102.64M | 116.72M | 116.09M | 121.42M | 80.07M | 43.38M | 60.95M | 69.94M | 93.3M | 63.95M | 90.12M | 37.65M | 26.68M |
| Deferred Taxes | -373K | -27.9M | -64.72M | -46.68M | -33.17M | 11.03M | 15.67M | 37.88M | -2.75M | -247.71M | -28.68M | 30.63M | 41.72M | -5.45M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -417.13M | 122.34M | 85.89M | 119.33M | 142.44M | 60.15M | 133.04M | 83.41M | -65.18M | -66.78M | 84.3M | 61.93M | -29.47M | -7.13M |
| Working Capital Changes | 251.69M | -162.42M | 447.85M | 593.9M | -752.5M | -77.88M | 321.48M | -189.46M | -184.72M | -103.51M | -61.82M | 19.28M | 82.49M | 10.89M |
| Change in Receivables | 1.5B | 0 | -176.93M | -210.26M | -598.67M | -731.14M | 264.14M | -196.03M | -159.02M | -431M | -338.8M | 40.02M | 246.47M | -45.01M |
| Change in Inventory | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Payables | -126.4M | 0 | 663.22M | 713.98M | -83.95M | 480.51M | -83.25M | 198.76M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | 1.78B | 1.23B | -807.48M | -380.72M | -368.35M | -715.93M | -106.25M | -523.7M | -26.27M | -497.8M | -1.39B | -99.41M | -2.59B | -749.13M |
| Capital Expenditures | -207.08M | -200.76M | -175.18M | -153.82M | -151.43M | -111.53M | -78.42M | -75.17M | -81.39M | -70.09M | -59.01M | -41.88M | -27.07M | -20.79M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 4.33% | 4.43% | 4.41% | 4.09% | 4.42% | 3.94% | 3.28% | 2.84% | 3.34% | 3.12% | 3.22% | 2.46% | 2.26% | 2.32% |
| Acquisitions | 2.51B | 1.93B | -636.42M | -231.3M | -216.92M | -602.12M | -80.79M | -448.28M | 77.89M | -388.76M | -1.33B | -49.07M | -2.4B | -728.34M |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | -535.08M | -505.67M | 4.12M | 4.4M | 0 | -2.28M | 0 | -255K | -22.77M | -38.95M | 1.41M | -8.47M | -171.24M | 0 |
| Cash from Financing | 1B | 1.56B | 404.99M | -898.21M | -311.23M | 343.93M | -1.42B | -310.17M | -577.82M | 251.94M | 753.97M | -648.07M | 2.16B | 435.73M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 2.17B | 1.98B | 1.27B | -322.43M | 1.06B | 1.69B | -700.71M | 218.63M | 329.24M | 622.09M | 923.36M | -651.86M | 2.12B | 389.1M |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -1.46B | -715.05M | -859.77M | -573.12M | -1.36B | -1.31B | -713.11M | -525.98M | -903.02M | -357.7M | -166.45M | 19.93M | 29.64M | 30.44M |
| Dividends Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | -1.51B | -782.82M | -1.29B | -686.86M | -1.41B | -1.36B | -849.91M | -694.91M | -958.7M | -402.39M | -187.68M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | 300.31M | 299.07M | -6.47M | -2.66M | -10.63M | -39.73M | -2.98M | -2.82M | -4.04M | -12.45M | -2.95M | -16.13M | 12.12M | 16.18M |
| Net Change in Cash | 4.43B | 4.54B | 1.31B | 852.36M | 38.48M | 774.08M | -198.62M | 310.34M | 234.02M | 487.1M | 29.13M | -29.92M | 138.96M | 54.46M |
| Free Cash Flow | 1.31B | 1.3B | 1.77B | 1.95B | 603.37M | 1.09B | 1.39B | 1.09B | 822M | 609.97M | 649.21M | 712.71M | 581.26M | 354.9M |
| FCF Margin % | 27.39% | 28.69% | 44.42% | 51.82% | 17.61% | 38.31% | 58.36% | 41.03% | 33.78% | 27.12% | 35.45% | 41.85% | 48.46% | 39.65% |
| FCF Growth % | -2.03% | -26.41% | -9.34% | 222.74% | -44.42% | -22.14% | 28.27% | 32.23% | 34.76% | -6.04% | -8.91% | 22.61% | 63.78% | - |
| FCF per Share | 19.15 | 18.28 | 24.57 | 26.18 | 7.85 | 12.91 | 16.08 | 12.07 | 8.92 | 6.52 | 6.82 | 7.57 | 6.68 | 4.19 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 1.11x | 1.40x | 1.93x | 2.14x | 0.79x | 1.43x | 2.09x | 1.30x | 1.11x | 0.92x | 1.57x | 2.08x | 1.65x | 1.32x |
| Interest Paid | 238.35M | 0 | 496.1M | 448.38M | 229.64M | 132.5M | 126.46M | 178.42M | 156.75M | 113.42M | 70.34M | 72.54M | 29.1M | 25.89M |
| Taxes Paid | 266.66M | 0 | 374.04M | 408.34M | 358.23M | 229.72M | 165.31M | 200.53M | 207.5M | 392.19M | 101.95M | 83.38M | 79.12M | 99.31M |
Working capital volatility
As reported in financial statements, Corpay's OCF/NI ratio exhibits extreme quarterly variance, ranging from -0.16 to 4.68, which suggests that GAAP net income is a poor proxy for the company's actual cash-generative capacity due to significant, recurring fluctuations in working capital and payment float.
The wide divergence between net income and operating cash flow appears driven by the timing of customer payments and settlement obligations inherent in the company's payment processing model. Investors should monitor whether these swings represent structural shifts in settlement cycles or merely temporary timing differences that obscure the underlying quality of earnings.
Based on Corpay's reported figures, free cash flow margins have fluctuated wildly between -36.7% and 123.8% over the last ten quarters, indicating that the company's ability to convert operational success into free cash is highly sensitive to the timing of large-scale settlement movements and working capital requirements.
While the company demonstrates strong profitability on an income statement basis, the FCF trajectory suggests a business model where cash flow is frequently interrupted by the mechanics of its payment networks. This volatility warrants further investigation into whether the company's cash generation is becoming more predictable as it pivots toward corporate payments.
According to recent SEC filings, working capital changes have been the primary determinant of quarterly cash flow, with swings as large as $870.4 million in 2025Q4, highlighting the significant impact of customer float and settlement timing on the company's reported liquidity position.
The extreme sensitivity of operating cash flow to working capital movements suggests that the company's cash position is heavily influenced by the velocity of funds moving through its proprietary networks. Analysts should interpret these shifts as a reflection of the company's role as a financial intermediary rather than purely operational performance.
Based on the provided data, Corpay has utilized substantial cash for share repurchases, including $786 million in 2026Q1, while simultaneously managing significant acquisition-related outflows, suggesting a management strategy that prioritizes aggressive capital return and inorganic growth over the maintenance of a static cash balance.
The company's willingness to deploy capital into buybacks during periods of negative free cash flow may indicate management's confidence in the long-term durability of its payment rails. However, this approach may leave the company vulnerable if working capital requirements unexpectedly tighten or if acquisition integration costs exceed current projections.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying CPAY stock.
Corpay, Inc. (CPAY) generated $1.50B in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Corpay, Inc. (CPAY) generated $1.30B in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Corpay, Inc. (CPAY) spent $200.8M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Corpay, Inc. (CPAY) spent $782.8M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.