Operating cash flow of $5.9M covered only 26% of net income in Q2 2026, but investment sales of $80.3M provided ample liquidity for the $7.0M dividend.
Donegal Group Inc. (DGICA) cash flow statement — 30-year operating, investing & financing cash flows
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 58.39M | 70.2M | 67.44M | 28.62M | 67.11M | 76.73M | 101.13M | 76.36M | 63.78M | 81M | 60.03M | 66.4M | 44.51M | 46.01M | 24.96M | 21.08M | 22M | 34.1M | 52.97M | 26.65M | 33.75M | 48.93M | 34M | 30.79M | 34.08M | 22M | 18.87M | 6.5M | 6.55M | 13.42M | 19.36M |
| Operating CF Growth % | -62.25% | 4.09% | 135.61% | -57.35% | -12.54% | -24.13% | 32.44% | 19.73% | -21.26% | 34.93% | -9.6% | 49.17% | -3.25% | 84.29% | 18.42% | -4.2% | -35.47% | -35.63% | 98.76% | -21.03% | -31.02% | 43.93% | 10.4% | -9.63% | 54.86% | 16.59% | 190.21% | -0.74% | -51.17% | -30.7% | 8.9% |
| Operating CF / Revenue % | 6.06% | 7.18% | 6.81% | 3.09% | 7.91% | 9.4% | 13% | 9.4% | 8.29% | 10.98% | 8.73% | 10.46% | 7.61% | 8.45% | 4.89% | 4.46% | 5.38% | 8.83% | 14.23% | 7.82% | 10.23% | 15.3% | 11.81% | 14.32% | 16.72% | 11.88% | 11.06% | 4.07% | 5.02% | 11.06% | 16.46% |
| Net Income | 71.09M | 79.34M | 50.86M | 4.43M | -1.96M | 25.25M | 52.82M | 14.15M | -32.76M | 7.12M | 30.8M | 20.99M | 14.54M | 26.32M | 23.09M | 452.95K | 11.47M | 18.83M | 25.54M | 38.28M | 40.21M | 36.95M | 31.61M | 18.29M | 12M | 5.82M | 8.89M | 6.66M | 9M | 10.6M | 8.9M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 1.66M | 3.08M | 3.87M | 4.33M | 4.84M | 5.84M | 6.72M | 5.57M | 6.61M | 6.11M | 6.59M | 6.74M | 3.52M | 3.05M | 3.95M | 4.11M | 3.14M | 2.55M | 2.4M | 2.45M | 2.71M | 3.07M | 2.47M | 1.53M | 1.24M | 1.13M | 838.8K | 936.37K | 500K | 400K | 200K |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 818.85K | 0 | 0 | 1.4M | 1.7M | 2M | 2.5M | 2.6M | 2.1M | 599.18K | 420.74K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2.96M | 0 | 0 | 649.93M | -4.18B | 11.89B | 2.03B | 168.4M | -963.68M | 1.41B | 1.15B | -5.92B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.03M | 1.09M | 583.86K | -405.26K | -352.73K | -579.65K | -1.36M | 491.8K | -3.79M | 200K | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -1.48M | -619.34K | -4.98M | -3.17M | 12.32M | -6.48M | -2.78M | -640.61M | 2.11M | -6.29M | -2.02M | -3.21M | -4.38M | -5.33M | -11.39M | -14.3M | -4.13M | -4.95M | 2.97M | -3.08M | -2.91M | -2.39M | -6.51M | -1.02M | 435.46K | 2.24M | -662.65K | 3.83M | -147.92K | -282.09K | -141.02K |
| Working Capital Changes | -12.87M | -11.6M | 17.69M | 23.04M | 54.04M | 52.12M | 44.38M | 45.91M | 87.82M | 74.06M | 24.66M | 41.89M | 30.83M | 21.97M | 9.31M | 30.83M | 11.52M | 17.67M | 22.06M | -12.02M | -7.35M | 10.72M | 6.82M | 12.34M | 20.98M | 14.18M | 9.32M | -1.13M | -3M | 2.7M | 10.4M |
| Cash from Investing | -74.06M | -91.13M | -48.04M | -16.71M | -98.5M | -62.2M | -99.68M | -43.38M | -37.61M | -58.44M | -51.32M | -74.28M | -29.18M | -28.07M | -4.76M | -31.11M | -43.19M | -13M | -30.97M | -14.36M | -37.85M | -51.21M | -38.67M | -89.27M | -27.45M | -8.7M | -20.24M | -9.88M | -28.56M | -14.58M | -22.26M |
| Capital Expenditures | 324.68K | -425 | 743 | -44.7K | 28.29M | 1.22B | -89.7K | -149.6K | -105.53K | -1.09M | -384.21K | -151.54K | -2.13M | -1.25M | -744.08K | -238.54K | -651.16K | -941.02K | -1.22M | -1.36M | -848.72K | -703.6K | -521.1K | -371.48K | -552K | -161.27K | -275.98K | -443.5K | -650.01K | -2.76M | -242.91K |
| Acquisitions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28.29K | 0 | 0 | 33.92M | 20.5B | 38.64B | 39.77B | 1.78M | 82.83B | 1.14M | -100K | -7.21M | -35.09M | 0 | -3.35M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -33.73M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -48.81K | -18.03M | 0 | -202.24K |
| Purchase of Investments | -479.48M | -475M | -213.14M | -180.78M | -287.39M | -314.58M | -347.38M | -283.44M | -182.93M | -206.76M | -222M | -227.18M | -216.85M | -195.64M | -272.6M | -233.54M | -254.39M | -197.57M | -250.43M | -97.58M | -111.02M | -21.64M | -20.63M | -226.78M | -129.98M | -12.44M | -28.29M | -14.26M | -15.82M | -11.84M | -9.08M |
| Sale/Maturity of Investments | 405.42M | 383.86M | 165.1M | 164.12M | 188.86M | 251.15M | 247.8M | 206.29M | 145.43M | 149.41M | 171.07M | 151.26M | 189.79M | 167.69M | 268.68M | 209.88M | 246.94M | 192.04M | 224.03M | 84.59M | 100.17M | 125.24M | 156.17M | 137.88M | 125.02M | 18.7M | 30.7M | 26.8M | 33.46M | 6.7M | 10.03M |
| Other Investing | -324.68K | 0 | -743 | 0 | -28.29M | -1.22B | 0 | 0 | -20.5B | -38.64B | -39.77B | -75.91M | -82.83B | -26.82M | -4.01M | -7.33B | 0 | -6.53M | 0 | 0 | -26.15M | -154.1M | -139.96M | 0 | -21.94M | -14.81M | -22.38M | -21.92M | -27.51M | -6.68M | -22.77M |
| Cash from Financing | -18.04M | -5.21M | 9.73M | -13.25M | -1.2M | -59.92M | 52.32M | -36.26M | -11.41M | -9.31M | -12.26M | 437.03K | -7.39M | -10.1M | -13.65M | 6.93M | 24.6M | -10.01M | -24.46M | -8.54M | 823.82K | -1.26M | 6.12M | 63.26M | -9.58M | -14.41M | 2.63M | -931.75K | 26.82M | 879.14K | 4.06M |
| Dividends Paid | -26.84M | -25.67M | -22.7M | -21.89M | -20.5M | -19.1M | -16.98M | -16.09M | -15.66M | -14.82M | -14.09M | -14.46M | -13.58M | -12.81M | -12.21M | -11.87M | -11.41M | -11M | -10.03M | -8.63M | -7.78M | -6.81M | -5.98M | -3.87M | -3.51M | -3.39M | -3.13M | -2.95M | -2.66M | -2.25M | -1.88M |
| Share Repurchases | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -28.12M | -12.03K | -376.46K | -1.93M | -1.54M | -145.69K | -393.64K | -3.51M | -4.31M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -100K |
| Stock Issued | 8.8M | 20.47M | 32.43M | 8.65M | 19.3M | 14.18M | 19.29M | 4.83M | 3.25M | 15.51M | 13.82M | 15.52M | 10.7M | 12.55M | 2.98M | 1.46M | 1.2M | 1.39M | 3.86M | 3.54M | 6.31M | 5.55M | 6.95M | 60.97M | 1.73M | 1.39M | 2.76M | 2.51M | 2.48M | 1.13M | 2.5M |
| Debt Issuance (Net) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 0 | -1000K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K |
| Other Financing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15.52M | 0 | 12.55M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 683.88K | 854.95K | 2.3M | 0 | 0 | 19.98M | 7.79M | 0 | -3M | 500K | -27M | 0 | 61.51K |
| Net Change in Cash | -33.71M | -26.14M | 29.13M | -1.33M | -32.59M | -45.38M | 53.78M | -3.28M | 14.76M | 13.25M | -3.55M | -7.44M | 7.94M | 7.84M | 6.56M | -3.1M | 3.42M | 11.09M | -2.46M | 3.76M | -3.28M | -3.54M | 1.44M | 4.78M | -2.95M | -1.11M | 1.26M | -4.3M | 4.81M | -286.85K | 1.16M |
| Exchange Rate Effect | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash at Beginning | 35.5M | 52.93M | 23.79M | 25.12M | 57.71M | 103.09M | 49.32M | 52.59M | 37.83M | 24.59M | 28.14M | 35.58M | 27.64M | 19.8M | 13.25M | 16.34M | 12.92M | 1.83M | 4.29M | 531.76K | 3.81M | 7.35M | 5.91M | 1.12M | 4.08M | 5.18M | 3.92M | 8.23M | 3.41M | 3.7M | 1.75M |
| Cash at End | 23.72M | 26.79M | 52.93M | 23.79M | 25.12M | 57.71M | 103.09M | 49.32M | 52.59M | 37.83M | 24.59M | 28.14M | 35.58M | 27.64M | 19.8M | 13.25M | 16.34M | 12.92M | 1.83M | 4.29M | 531.76K | 3.81M | 7.35M | 5.91M | 1.12M | 4.08M | 5.19M | 3.92M | 8.23M | 3.41M | 2.91M |
| Free Cash Flow | 58.39M | 70.2M | 67.44M | 28.58M | 67.11M | 76.73M | 101.04M | 76.21M | 63.67M | 79.91M | 59.65M | 66.25M | 42.39M | 44.75M | 24.22M | 20.84M | 21.35M | 33.16M | 51.75M | 25.29M | 32.9M | 48.23M | 33.48M | 30.42M | 33.52M | 21.84M | 18.6M | 6.06M | 5.9M | 10.66M | 19.12M |
| FCF Growth % | -25.92% | 4.09% | 135.98% | -57.41% | -12.54% | -24.06% | 32.59% | 19.69% | -20.32% | 33.97% | -9.97% | 56.3% | -5.29% | 84.78% | 16.21% | -2.39% | -35.6% | -35.93% | 104.64% | -23.14% | -31.78% | 44.07% | 10.04% | -9.25% | 53.47% | 17.46% | 206.9% | 2.68% | -44.63% | -44.25% | 9.6% |
| FCF Margin % | 6.06% | 7.18% | 6.81% | 3.08% | 7.91% | 9.4% | 12.99% | 9.38% | 8.28% | 10.84% | 8.68% | 10.43% | 7.24% | 8.22% | 4.74% | 4.41% | 5.22% | 8.58% | 13.9% | 7.42% | 9.97% | 15.08% | 11.63% | 14.15% | 16.45% | 11.8% | 10.9% | 3.79% | 4.52% | 8.78% | 16.26% |
| FCF per Share | 1.83 | 2.25 | 2.04 | 0.86 | 2.1 | 2.47 | 3.43 | 2.65 | 2.23 | 2.83 | 2.2 | 2.37 | 1.56 | 1.7 | 0.94 | 0.81 | 0.84 | 1.3 | 2.03 | 0.99 | 1.65 | 1.94 | 1.38 | 1.73 | 2.06 | 1.35 | 1.2 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.42 | 0.76 |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying DGICA stock.
Donegal Group Inc. (DGICA) generated $70.2M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Donegal Group Inc. (DGICA) generated $70.2M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Donegal Group Inc. (DGICA) spent $0.0M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Donegal Group Inc. (DGICA) returned $25.7M to shareholders via cash dividends. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Persistent underwriting margin pressure
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Float Generation Remains Positive
DGICA's underwriting cash flow shows consistent premium collections exceeding claims paid, with net float generation averaging $22.4M per quarter over the last year, as per reported cash flow statements.
Despite a slight dip in Q2 2026, operating cash flow has remained positive, indicating that the company continues to generate float from its underwriting activities. The claims paid have been relatively stable, suggesting that the company's loss experience is within expected ranges. This float is critical for funding investment activities and supporting the dividend.
Investment Portfolio Actively Managed
DGICA's investment portfolio shows significant activity, with purchases of $91.6M and sales of $80.3M in Q2 2026, indicating active rebalancing to capture higher yields, as per cash flow data.
The net investment purchases have been increasing, reflecting a strategy to deploy float into higher-yielding securities. The sale of investments has also risen, suggesting a rotation within the portfolio. This active management appears aimed at maximizing investment income in a rising rate environment, which is crucial given the underwriting margin pressures.
Claims Payments Show Modest Decline
Claims and loss payments have decreased from $206.0M in Q2 2024 to $168.7M in Q2 2026, a 18.1% reduction, as reported in cash flow statements, indicating improved loss experience.
The downward trend in claims payments suggests that the company's underwriting discipline and rate increases are taking effect. However, the CEO's commentary on 'challenging trends' implies that this improvement may not be sustainable if inflation in repair costs persists. Investors should monitor whether this decline is due to lower frequency or severity, as the latter could reverse.
Dividend Coverage Relies on Investment Sales
DGICA's dividends of $7.0M in Q2 2026 are not fully covered by operating cash flow of $5.9M, but investment sales of $80.3M provide ample liquidity, as per cash flow data.
The dividend payout appears safe given the large investment portfolio and the ability to sell securities. However, the reliance on investment sales to cover dividends in some quarters may indicate that underwriting cash generation is not sufficient to support the payout. This is a common pattern for insurers, but it underscores the importance of maintaining a strong investment portfolio.
Earnings Outpace Cash Generation
In Q2 2026, DGICA reported net income of $22.3M but operating cash flow of only $5.9M, resulting in an OCF/NI ratio of 0.26, as per cash flow data, suggesting non-cash accruals.
The significant gap between net income and operating cash flow in Q2 2026 may be due to reserve releases or other non-cash items that boosted earnings. This raises questions about the quality of earnings, as the cash generation does not fully support the reported profitability. Investors should scrutinize the components of operating cash flow to understand the sustainability of earnings.
Cash Flow Obscures Reserve Risks
The cash flow statement does not reveal the composition of reserve releases, which may be masking underlying underwriting deterioration, as suggested by the CEO's cautious commentary.
While cash flows appear stable, the reliance on favorable prior-year reserve development to boost earnings is a concern. If reserve releases diminish, the company may face pressure on its cash generation. Additionally, the lack of buybacks and the conservative balance sheet suggest that management is prioritizing solvency over shareholder returns, which may be prudent given the uncertain outlook.