Persistent capital intensity, highlighted by $787.3M in quarterly CapEx during 2025Q1, has resulted in negative free cash flow and a dividend payout ratio that reached 128.4% in 2026Q1.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 2.55B | 2.41B | 2.26B | 1.63B | 1.66B | 1.7B | 1.71B | 1.51B | 1.39B | 1.02B | 912.26M | 799.23M | 655.89M | 656.39M | 542.95M | 400.96M | 359.03M | 283.81M | 217.81M | 105.66M | 103M | 82.85M | 44.64M | 28.99M |
| Operating CF Growth % | 53.95% | 6.66% | 38.34% | -1.48% | -2.52% | -0.25% | 12.73% | 9.28% | 35.38% | 12.17% | 14.14% | 21.86% | -0.08% | 20.89% | 35.41% | 11.68% | 26.5% | 30.3% | 106.15% | 2.58% | 24.33% | 85.6% | 54% | - |
| Operating CF / Revenue % | 39.66% | 39.46% | 40.71% | 29.85% | 35.37% | 38.44% | 43.72% | 47.17% | 45.47% | 41.63% | 42.59% | 45.32% | 40.55% | 44.28% | 42.6% | 37.73% | 41.49% | 44.54% | 41.29% | 27.45% | 37.5% | 39.68% | 41.67% | 45.95% |
| Net Income | 1.38B | 1.31B | 602.49M | 950.31M | 380.32M | 1.75B | 362.73M | 599.22M | 341.12M | 256.27M | 431.85M | 301.59M | 203.41M | 320.45M | 216.05M | 162.13M | 105.41M | 91.23M | 67.66M | 40.59M | 31.39M | 16.1M | 4.56M | 16.64M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 1.95B | 1.89B | 1.77B | 1.69B | 1.58B | 1.49B | 1.37B | 809.47M | 770.27M | 595M | 518.72M | 464.69M | 456.2M | 397.59M | 316.06M | 302.49M | 255.59M | 190.01M | 162.59M | 81.28M | 52.8M | 33.75M | 18.25M | 9.48M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 74.14M | 0 | 75.61M | 80.53M | 92.46M | 84.08M | 74.58M | 34.91M | 27.16M | 20.52M | 17.43M | 6.36M | 18.02M | 11.53M | 12.63M | 13.43M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.37M | 1.79M | 318K | 17.89M | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -1.04B | -828.35M | -213.09M | -711.17M | -160.99M | 52.11M | 31.89M | 387.02M | 458.23M | 262.86M | 155.58M | 48.38M | 75.04M | 70.33M | 66.35M | 30.93M | 28.7M | 24.85M | 19.03M | 41.26M | 29.83M | 35.53M | 22.83M | 2.25M |
| Working Capital Changes | 172.56M | 37.26M | 24.67M | -379.75M | -230.34M | -309.83M | -8.42M | -30.5M | -130.51M | -107.73M | -43.89M | -1.6M | -97.95M | -52.3M | -83.02M | -88.73M | -30.67M | -22.28M | -31.48M | -57.25M | -14.63M | -5.32M | -4.69M | 619K |
| Cash from Investing | -2.66B | -2.23B | -1.91B | -1.12B | -4.7B | -1.06B | -2.6B | -274.99M | -3.04B | -1.36B | -1.3B | -2.53B | -644.18M | -1.06B | -2.48B | -830.8M | -1.74B | -519.91M | -647.75M | -537.43M | -601.79M | -480.81M | -371.28M | -215.26M |
| Acquisitions (Net) | -754.56M | -686.93M | -508M | -146.77M | -2.23B | -189.35M | -23.24M | 1.3B | 115.33M | 63.04M | -873.28M | -1.86B | -20.63M | -24.45M | -54.83M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3.68M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Purchase of Investments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -296.1M | 827.03M | -144.32M | -2.6M | -13.25M | -93.41M | 0 | -110.07M | 83.53M | -17.1M | 0 | -6.14M | -10.58M | 0 | -21.22M | 0 | -30.43M | 0 | -13.56M | 0 |
| Sale of Investments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271.57M | 1.69B | 70.02M | 1.49B | 0 | 63.96M | 364.8M | 185.56M | 31.64M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24.41M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Investing | -1.91B | -1.54B | -1.4B | -968.34M | 194.5M | -872.37M | -323.13M | -1.56B | -3.14B | -1.48B | -426.15M | -665.16M | 4.63M | -1.02B | -2.42B | 18.96M | -14.04M | 13.44M | 18.12M | 92.25M | 13.11M | -7.92M | -371.28M | 0 |
| Cash from Financing | 313.31M | -486.74M | 2.06B | 963.47M | 2.97B | -590.63M | 935.69M | -1.27B | 1.76B | 321.2M | 351.93M | 1.75B | -27.2M | 404.75M | 1.95B | 458.76M | 1.32B | 235.09M | 471.93M | 440.86M | 510.12M | 404.34M | 326.02M | 187.87M |
| Dividends Paid | -1.75B | -1.73B | -1.63B | -1.52B | -1.45B | -1.38B | -1.24B | -996.77M | -930.78M | -715.21M | -605.39M | -548.06M | -509.16M | -443.86M | -373.1M | -286.68M | -208.55M | -150.19M | -130.04M | -97.08M | -78.38M | -58.44M | -68.59M | 0 |
| Common Dividends | -1.75B | -1.73B | -1.63B | -1.52B | -1.45B | -1.38B | -1.16B | -921.78M | -849.47M | -646.41M | -521.62M | -468.63M | -441.69M | -400.95M | -334.43M | -261.29M | -171.55M | -109.78M | -91.48M | -77.75M | -64.6M | -48.42M | -68.59M | 0 |
| Debt Issuance (Net) | 2M | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K |
| Share Repurchases | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3.86M | -182.5M | -287.5M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -166.75M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -13.71M | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | -849.25M | -54.88M | 8.61M | -57.49M | 96.39M | 90.34M | 84.87M | 47.69M | 25.4M | -19.55M | 759.36M | -26.97M | 337.37M | 195.2M | -52.52M | -82.81M | -11.52M | -16.46M | -5.73M | -17.14M | -158.66M | -5.32M | 29.73M | 45.69M |
| Net Change in Cash | 108.98M | -419.24M | 2.24B | 1.49B | -789K | 27.83M | 26.4M | -37.97M | 122.04M | -8.86M | -46.52M | 22.24M | -15.49M | 527K | 15.65M | 28.91M | -60.6M | -1.01M | 41.98M | 9.09M | 11.33M | 6.37M | -617K | 1.6M |
| Exchange Rate Effect | -89.29M | -113.34M | -178.52M | 2.63M | 70.08M | -22.04M | -16.48M | -4.77M | 15.44M | 3.79M | -11.29M | 2.32M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash at Beginning | 3.46B | 3.87B | 1.64B | 150.7M | 151.49M | 123.65M | 97.25M | 135.22M | 13.18M | 22.04M | 57.05M | 34.81M | 56.81M | 56.28M | 40.63M | 11.72M | 72.32M | 73.33M | 31.35M | 22.26M | 10.93M | 4.56M | 5.17M | 3.58M |
| Cash at End | 2.44B | 3.45B | 3.88B | 1.64B | 150.7M | 151.49M | 123.65M | 97.25M | 135.22M | 13.18M | 10.53M | 57.05M | 41.32M | 56.81M | 56.28M | 40.63M | 11.72M | 72.32M | 73.33M | 31.35M | 22.26M | 10.93M | 4.56M | 5.17M |
| Free Cash Flow | 1.15B | 2.41B | -570.26M | -1.89B | -983.71M | -818.54M | -472.14M | 10.84M | 11.66M | -178.17M | 137.94M | 21.5M | -87.45M | 656.39M | 542.95M | -442.67M | -1.35B | -249.54M | -426.84M | -520.34M | -505.88M | -390.05M | -313.08M | -186.28M |
| FCF Growth % | 277.11% | 522.99% | 69.84% | -92.21% | -20.18% | -73.37% | -4456.73% | -7.06% | 106.54% | -229.16% | 541.62% | 124.58% | -113.32% | 20.89% | 222.65% | 67.31% | -442.62% | 41.54% | 17.97% | -2.86% | -29.7% | -24.58% | -68.07% | - |
| FCF / Revenue % | 17.98% | 39.46% | -10.27% | -34.52% | -20.97% | -18.49% | -12.09% | 0.34% | 0.38% | -7.25% | 6.44% | 1.22% | -5.41% | 44.28% | 42.6% | -41.66% | -156.46% | -39.17% | -80.93% | -135.21% | -184.18% | -186.8% | -292.27% | -295.27% |
Negative AFFO dividend coverage
As reported in financial statements, the ratio of FFO to GAAP net income reached 2.97 in 2026Q1, highlighting a significant disconnect between accounting earnings and cash-based performance metrics that investors should monitor closely given the historical volatility in these figures over the last ten quarters.
The wide variance between FFO and GAAP net income suggests that non-cash charges, particularly depreciation and amortization, are heavily distorting the company's reported profitability. This divergence implies that investors should prioritize FFO as a proxy for cash generation, though the inconsistency in this conversion ratio warrants further investigation into the underlying quality of earnings.
Based on the provided quarterly data, the company's AFFO has frequently fallen into negative territory, with a dividend payout ratio exceeding 1.0 in multiple periods, suggesting that current distributions are not being supported by recurring cash flow generated from the existing data center portfolio.
The persistent inability of AFFO to consistently cover dividend payments indicates a structural reliance on external financing or asset recycling to maintain shareholder distributions. This trend appears unsustainable in the long term and suggests that the dividend may be at risk if the company cannot improve its recurring cash flow margins.
According to the provided cash flow data, the company consistently deployed hundreds of millions in quarterly capital expenditures, with 2025Q1 alone seeing $787.3M in outflows, which significantly outpaced operating cash flow and contributed to the negative free cash flow observed across most of the reporting period.
The heavy capital expenditure requirements for maintaining and expanding data center infrastructure appear to be the primary driver of the company's negative free cash flow. This high level of investment is necessary to remain competitive, yet it creates a challenging environment for achieving self-funded growth without recurring to capital markets.
As indicated by the historical cash flow statements, the company's frequent reliance on external funding to cover both dividend payments and massive development pipelines suggests a vulnerable liquidity position that remains highly sensitive to shifts in interest rates and broader capital market conditions.
The company's reliance on external capital to bridge the gap between operating cash flow and total cash requirements implies that its growth strategy is contingent upon favorable market access. Investors should monitor the company's ability to manage its debt load and equity issuance, as any tightening in credit markets could severely impact its development capacity.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying DLR stock.
Digital Realty Trust, Inc. (DLR) generated $2.41B in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Digital Realty Trust, Inc. (DLR) generated $2.41B in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Digital Realty Trust, Inc. (DLR) spent $0.0M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Digital Realty Trust, Inc. (DLR) returned $1.73B to shareholders via cash dividends. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.