Daqo's revenue has contracted for nine consecutive quarters, culminating in a severe -132.0% gross margin in Q2 2026, indicating a fundamental disconnect between market prices and its production cost structure.
Daqo New Energy Corp. (DQ) annual income statement — 19-year revenue, gross profit & net income history
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 |
|---|
| Sales/Revenue | 556.12M | 665.41M | 1.03B | 2.31B | 4.61B | 1.68B | 675.6M | 349.99M | 301.6M | 352.85M | 229.1M | 182.04M | 182.57M | 109M | 86.86M | 255.83M | 242.69M | 111.19M | 56.37M | 0 |
| Revenue Growth % | -6.25% | -35.34% | -55.41% | -49.92% | 174.5% | 148.49% | 93.03% | 16.04% | -14.53% | 54.02% | 25.85% | -0.29% | 67.5% | 25.49% | -66.05% | 5.42% | 118.26% | 97.26% | - | - |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 753.23M | 803.27M | 1.24B | 1.39B | 1.2B | 581.59M | 441.61M | 269.89M | 203.49M | 209.38M | 148.67M | 144.49M | 139.31M | 135.1M | 124.29M | 169.72M | 136.48M | 69.25M | 19.39M | 0 |
| COGS % of Revenue | - | 120.72% | 120.69% | 60.11% | 26.05% | 34.64% | 65.37% | 77.11% | 67.47% | 59.34% | 64.89% | 79.37% | 76.3% | 123.95% | 143.1% | 66.34% | 56.24% | 62.28% | 34.4% | - |
| Gross Profit | -197.11M | -137.85M | -212.93M | 920.65M | 3.41B | 1.1B | 233.99M | 80.1M | 98.11M | 143.47M | 80.43M | 37.55M | 43.26M | -26.1M | -37.43M | 86.11M | 106.2M | 41.94M | 36.98M | 0 |
| Gross Margin % | -35.44% | -20.72% | -20.69% | 39.89% | 73.95% | 65.36% | 34.63% | 22.89% | 32.53% | 40.66% | 35.11% | 20.63% | 23.7% | -23.95% | -43.1% | 33.66% | 43.76% | 37.72% | 65.6% | - |
| Gross Profit Growth % | - | 35.26% | -123.13% | -72.98% | 210.6% | 368.91% | 192.11% | -18.36% | -31.61% | 78.39% | 114.19% | -13.21% | 265.74% | 30.27% | -143.47% | -18.92% | 153.21% | 13.43% | - | - |
| Operating Expenses | 98.08M | 132.38M | 351.16M | 137.22M | 367.3M | 45.79M | 46.14M | 32.62M | 16.64M | 11.78M | 14.78M | 9.7M | 11.23M | 16.1M | 8.33M | 4.19M | 13.69M | 5.52M | 9.76M | 47.54K |
| OpEx % of Revenue | - | 19.89% | 34.12% | 5.95% | 7.97% | 2.73% | 6.83% | 9.32% | 5.52% | 3.34% | 6.45% | 5.33% | 6.15% | 14.77% | 9.59% | 1.64% | 5.64% | 4.96% | 17.32% | - |
| Selling, General & Admin | 98.38M | 137.52M | 161.16M | 213.24M | 354.07M | 39.9M | 39.47M | 32.91M | 27.08M | 17.66M | 16.1M | 12.6M | 10.29M | 18.13M | 12.93M | 15.56M | 15.69M | 9.34M | 4.98M | 47.54K |
| SG&A % of Revenue | - | 20.67% | 15.66% | 9.24% | 7.68% | 2.38% | 5.84% | 9.4% | 8.98% | 5.01% | 7.03% | 6.92% | 5.64% | 16.64% | 14.89% | 6.08% | 6.47% | 8.4% | 8.84% | - |
| Research & Development | 3.62M | 2.58M | 4.56M | 10.12M | 10.04M | 6.5M | 6.86M | 5.26M | 2.74M | 881K | 4M | 924K | 1.49M | 3.39M | 4.13M | 744K | 1.39M | 2.77M | 4.87M | 0 |
| R&D % of Revenue | - | 0.39% | 0.44% | 0.44% | 0.22% | 0.39% | 1.01% | 1.5% | 0.91% | 0.25% | 1.75% | 0.51% | 0.81% | 3.11% | 4.76% | 0.29% | 0.57% | 2.5% | 8.63% | - |
| Other Operating Expenses | -2M | -7.72M | 185.44M | -86.14M | 3.18M | -609K | -191K | -5.55M | -13.18M | -6.77M | -5.33M | -3.82M | -552.44K | -5.42M | -8.73M | -12.12M | -3.38M | 2.74M | 0 | 0 |
| Operating Income | -295.18M | -270.24M | -564.09M | 783.43M | 3.04B | 1.05B | 187.85M | 47.48M | 81.48M | 128.71M | 65.45M | 26.22M | 32.03M | -200.63M | -88.52M | 43.41M | 92.51M | 36.42M | 27.21M | -47.54K |
| Operating Margin % | -53.08% | -40.61% | -54.82% | 33.95% | 65.98% | 62.63% | 27.81% | 13.57% | 27.02% | 36.48% | 28.57% | 14.41% | 17.55% | -184.07% | -101.91% | 16.97% | 38.12% | 32.76% | 48.28% | - |
| Operating Income Growth % | - | 52.09% | -172% | -74.23% | 189.19% | 459.7% | 295.61% | -41.72% | -36.7% | 96.66% | 149.58% | -18.14% | 115.97% | -126.66% | -303.93% | -53.08% | 153.98% | 33.85% | 57338.28% | - |
| EBITDA | -109.91M | -30.11M | -355.51M | 932.32M | 3.15B | 1.13B | 256.54M | 94.91M | 104.1M | 156.29M | 99.25M | 57.59M | 60.04M | -148.38M | -51.15M | 78.89M | 123.26M | 52.51M | 35.03M | -47.54K |
| EBITDA Margin % | -19.76% | -4.53% | -34.55% | 40.4% | 68.3% | 67.24% | 37.97% | 27.12% | 34.52% | 44.29% | 43.32% | 31.63% | 32.89% | -136.13% | -58.88% | 30.83% | 50.79% | 47.23% | 62.14% | - |
| EBITDA Growth % | 75.81% | 91.53% | -138.13% | -70.38% | 178.86% | 340% | 170.31% | -8.83% | -33.39% | 57.46% | 72.36% | -4.09% | 140.47% | -190.11% | -164.84% | -36% | 134.73% | 49.91% | 73780.9% | - |
| D&A (Non-Cash Add-back) | 185.27M | 240.12M | 208.59M | 148.89M | 107.1M | 77.37M | 68.69M | 47.42M | 22.62M | 27.58M | 33.8M | 31.36M | 28.01M | 52.25M | 37.37M | 35.48M | 30.75M | 16.09M | 7.82M | 0 |
| EBIT | -276.38M | -270.24M | -388.47M | 783.43M | 3.04B | 1.05B | 187.85M | 47.48M | 84.55M | 128.55M | 61.29M | 27.36M | 32.3M | -200.47M | -87.58M | 52.75M | 95.59M | 36.64M | 27.33M | 0 |
| Net Interest Income | 25.71M | 33.09M | 30.22M | 52.3M | 14.47M | -20.48M | -25.73M | -9.41M | -9.53M | -15.8M | -12.57M | -12.68M | -15.33M | -19.2M | -14.42M | -7.41M | -9.31M | -6.25M | -3.76M | 0 |
| Interest Income | 25.71M | 33.17M | 30.22M | 52.3M | 14.47M | 0 | 907K | 983K | 1.24M | 464.51K | 149.26K | 494K | 324K | 150K | 990K | 1.9M | 544K | 214.32K | 115.08K | 0 |
| Interest Expense | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20.48M | 26.63M | 10.4M | 10.76M | 16.26M | 12.72M | 13.17M | 15.65M | 19.35M | 15.41M | 9.66M | 9.88M | 6.46M | 3.87M | 0 |
| Other Income/Expense | 35.58M | 33.12M | 46.03M | 35.04M | -23.87M | -23.77M | -25.73M | -9.6M | -7.69M | -15.8M | -12.56M | -12.04M | -15.39M | -19.21M | -57.09M | -26.12M | -9.89M | -6.25M | -3.76M | 0 |
| Pretax Income | -259.6M | -237.12M | -518.06M | 818.47M | 3.02B | 1.03B | 162.13M | 37.89M | 73.79M | 111.19M | 51.28M | 14.19M | 16.65M | -219.82M | -102.99M | 35.63M | 81.99M | 30.18M | 23.45M | -47.54K |
| Pretax Margin % | -46.68% | -35.63% | -50.34% | 35.47% | 65.46% | 61.21% | 24% | 10.82% | 24.47% | 31.51% | 22.38% | 7.79% | 9.12% | -201.67% | -118.58% | 13.93% | 33.78% | 27.14% | 41.61% | - |
| Income Tax | -667.92K | -21.09M | -69.91M | 165.59M | 537.11M | 162.81M | 28.18M | 9.62M | 11.72M | 17.33M | 7.36M | 1.14M | 15.65M | 1.27M | 10.25M | 714K | 12.84M | 240.28K | 1.6M | 0 |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 0.26% | 8.89% | 13.49% | 20.23% | 17.8% | 15.84% | 17.38% | 25.4% | 15.88% | 15.59% | 14.35% | 8.02% | 94.02% | -0.58% | -9.96% | 2% | 15.66% | 0.8% | 6.83% | 0% |
| Net Income | -191.88M | -170.51M | -345.21M | 429.55M | 1.82B | 748.92M | 129.19M | 29.52M | 38.13M | 92.84M | 43.49M | 12.96M | 16.65M | -70.94M | -111.93M | 33.32M | 68.57M | 30.84M | 21.53M | -47.54K |
| Net Margin % | -34.5% | -25.63% | -33.55% | 18.61% | 39.49% | 44.61% | 19.12% | 8.44% | 12.64% | 26.31% | 18.98% | 7.12% | 9.12% | -65.09% | -128.87% | 13.03% | 28.26% | 27.73% | 38.19% | - |
| Net Income Growth % | 50.74% | 50.61% | -180.37% | -76.4% | 142.99% | 479.69% | 337.58% | -22.56% | -58.94% | 113.46% | 235.71% | -22.18% | 123.47% | 36.62% | -435.89% | -51.4% | 122.38% | 43.25% | 45375.81% | - |
| Net Income (Continuing) | -258.95M | -216.08M | -448.15M | 652.89M | 2.48B | 864.85M | 133.95M | 28.26M | 61.8M | 97.68M | 41.21M | 13.05M | 16.65M | -221.09M | -113.25M | 40.77M | 72.49M | 29.94M | 21.85M | -47.54K |
| Discontinued Operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -141K | 1.26M | 0 | 0 | 2.71M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.4M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 1.49B | 1.51B | 1.5B | 1.69B | 1.8B | 501.87M | 31.79M | 515K | 0 | 2.79M | 1.63M | 1.3M | 0 | 0 | 138.77M | 140.85M | 132.94M | 128M | 49.01M | 0 |
| EPS (Diluted) | -2.84 | -2.55 | -5.20 | 5.75 | 23.55 | 9.75 | 1.70 | 0.42 | 0.60 | 1.70 | 0.80 | 0.25 | 0.39 | -2.05 | -3.20 | 4.75 | 11.60 | 7.25 | 4.15 | -0.01 |
| EPS Growth % | 51.62% | 50.96% | -190.43% | -75.58% | 141.54% | 473.53% | 304.76% | -30% | -64.71% | 112.5% | 220% | -35.9% | 119.02% | 35.94% | -167.37% | -59.05% | 60% | 74.7% | - | - |
| EPS (Basic) | - | -2.55 | -5.20 | 5.75 | 24.00 | 10.15 | 1.80 | 0.43 | 0.60 | 1.75 | 0.85 | 0.25 | 0.40 | -2.05 | -3.20 | 4.75 | 11.60 | 7.25 | 5.40 | -0.01 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 67.67M | 67.55M | 66.16M | 74.96M | 77.29M | 76.75M | 75M | 69.99M | 65.1M | 54.59M | 52.96M | 52.28M | 42.27M | 34.61M | 35.14M | 7.03M | 5.63M | 4.17M | 5.19M | 5.19M |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 67.67M | 67.55M | 66.13M | 74.72M | 75.87M | 73.87M | 71.02M | 67.91M | 62.34M | 53.01M | 52.35M | 51.6M | 41.27M | 34.61M | 34.77M | 7.03M | 4.71M | 4M | 4M | 4M |
| Dividend Payout Ratio | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying DQ stock.
For fiscal year 2025, Daqo New Energy Corp. (DQ) reported total revenue of $665.4M.
Daqo New Energy Corp. (DQ) reported a net loss of $170.5M for the fiscal year ending 2025.
Daqo New Energy Corp. (DQ) reported an operating income of $-270.2M, resulting in an operating profit margin of -40.6%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.
Daqo New Energy Corp. (DQ) generated $-137.9M in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of -20.7%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Prolonged polysilicon price trough
Severe Revenue Contraction Driven by Price Collapse
Daqo New Energy's revenue has contracted for nine consecutive quarters, with the trailing twelve months showing a -35.3% year-over-year decline, indicating that a sharp collapse in polysilicon average selling prices is overwhelmingly negative.
The quarterly data reveals a dramatic top-line erosion, from over $400M in early 2024 to just $62.8M in the most recent quarter. This trajectory is not indicative of demand weakness but of a severe price war in the upstream solar market, where oversupply has crushed ASPs. The growth durability is non-existent in the current environment, and the company's pure-play commodity model offers no buffer against this cyclical downturn.
Structural Margin Collapse Below Cash Cost
Based on the latest reported financials, DQ's gross margin has deteriorated to -132.0%, a severe compression that suggests the market price for polysilicon has fallen well below the company's total cost of production.
This extreme negative margin indicates that the company is not only unprofitable but also cash-flow negative at the gross profit level, requiring it to burn cash to maintain operations. The structural issue is the high fixed-cost base from capital-intensive manufacturing, which cannot be quickly adjusted downward in response to lower volumes. Investors should closely monitor any stabilization in this metric as the primary indicator of an approaching operational floor.
High Fixed Costs Amplify Operating Losses
According to recent SEC filings, Daqo's operating expenses, particularly the $15.9M in SG&A reported in the latest quarter, appear rigid relative to its collapsed revenue base, exacerbating the core operational losses.
With revenue at just $62.8M, the $15.9M in SG&A represents a substantial burden, consuming over 25% of sales. This highlights a key vulnerability in DQ's business model: its overhead structure was built for a multi-billion dollar revenue scale, not the current trough. Management's ability to demonstrate meaningful cost discipline will be critical for preserving cash and extending the company's runway through the industry downturn.
Transition to Persistent Negative Profitability
The most critical inflection point occurred in the second quarter of 2024, when Daqo shifted from reporting positive gross profit to a sustained period of deep negative margins, marking a fundamental change in the company's earnings profile.
This inflection was driven by polysilicon prices crossing below DQ's cost curve, a move likely exacerbated by inventory write-downs at 'lower of cost or market.' The lasting impact is a complete erosion of operating leverage; the company is now generating larger losses on smaller revenue volumes. This period defines the current cycle and underscores that a recovery requires industry-wide price correction, not just incremental volume gains.
Balance Sheet Strength May Mask Terminal Risk
While a $980 million cash position appears to provide a durable competitive advantage, the accelerating cash burn rate suggests this cushion could be depleted faster than the market anticipates if the price trough persists.
The short-seller narrative would focus on the sustainability of the current loss profile. With operating losses exceeding $100M per quarter in recent periods, the 'fortress' balance sheet has a finite life. Furthermore, the lack of formal guidance and the volatility in quarterly results, such as the swing from a $15M profit in Q1 2024 to consistent multi-million dollar losses, challenges any assumption of stable, predictable cash consumption. Investors should model the timeline to potential liquidity stress under a prolonged downturn scenario.