Operating cash flow swung from $113.4M in 2026Q1 to -$113.4M in 2026Q2, a $226.8M reversal, despite FFO of $115.8M, highlighting significant working capital volatility and zero capital expenditures across all periods.
EPR Properties (EPR) cash flow statement — 29-year operating, investing & financing cash flows
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 234.26M | 420.95M | 393.14M | 447.09M | 441.72M | 306.93M | 65.27M | 439.53M | 484.33M | 391.1M | 306.2M | 278.46M | 250.29M | 234.12M | 207.25M | 195.8M | 180.39M | 148.82M | 146.26M | 131.59M | 105.56M | 94.53M | 84.42M | 51M | 45.85M | 32.83M | 30.68M | 33.4M | 19.4M | 7.4M |
| Operating CF Growth % | -198.66% | 7.08% | -12.07% | 1.22% | 43.92% | 370.22% | -85.15% | -9.25% | 23.84% | 27.73% | 9.96% | 11.25% | 6.91% | 12.96% | 5.85% | 8.54% | 21.22% | 1.75% | 11.15% | 24.66% | 11.67% | 11.98% | 65.52% | 11.22% | 39.68% | 7% | -8.14% | 72.16% | 162.16% | - |
| Operating CF / Revenue % | 32.07% | 58.6% | 61.33% | 67.77% | 72.34% | 59.85% | 16.1% | 67.42% | 69.12% | 67.9% | 62.08% | 66.14% | 65% | 68.24% | 64.41% | 85.14% | 75.71% | 75.12% | 40.73% | 74.38% | 70.77% | 76.78% | 96.39% | 83.62% | 94.05% | 89.85% | 84.1% | 94.35% | 68.07% | 296% |
| Net Income | 263.27M | 274.94M | 146.07M | 173.05M | 176.23M | 98.61M | -131.73M | 202.24M | 266.98M | 262.97M | 224.98M | 194.33M | 175.75M | 175.64M | 133.87M | 102.56M | 117.77M | -11.91M | 129.88M | 104.66M | 82.29M | 69.06M | 53.71M | 37.59M | 31.16M | 23.58M | 24.17M | 23.2M | 19.2M | 1.4M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 86.15M | 168.84M | 165.4M | 167.5M | 163.3M | 163.38M | 169.85M | 171.42M | 152.85M | 132.84M | 107.76M | 89.81M | 66.93M | 53.99M | 50.25M | 47.93M | 52.1M | 47.72M | 43.83M | 40.33M | 33.87M | 30.94M | 26.66M | 16.36M | 13.91M | 10.45M | 10.46M | 10M | 7.3M | 700K |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 18.12M | 17.5M | 15.66M | 17.82M | 16.67M | 14.9M | 15.08M | 13.76M | 18.33M | 14.14M | 11.16M | 14.88M | 8.9M | 6.52M | 5.83M | 5.61M | 4.71M | 4.31M | 3.96M | 3.25M | 4.87M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -9.99M | -18.45M | 94.12M | 87.15M | 48.42M | 31.94M | 81.46M | 32.72M | 57.08M | -25.24M | -5.7M | -18.89M | 6.58M | 66K | 4.66M | 4.61M | 8.44M | 1.1M | 2.26M | -1.71M | 5.54M | 1.32M | 2.62M | 2.17M | -373K | 54K | -2.86M | 300K | 100K | 1.9M |
| Working Capital Changes | 6.72M | -21.03M | -26.57M | 1.93M | 37.27M | 30.09M | -84.64M | 23.5M | -11.48M | 5.58M | -30.94M | -539K | -9.66M | 12.69M | -5.39M | -1.49M | 1.9M | -8.29M | -32.63M | -11.56M | -15.03M | -6.79M | 1.42M | -5.12M | 1.16M | -1.25M | -1.09M | -100K | -7.2M | 3.4M |
| Cash from Investing | -151.5M | -121.68M | -176.35M | -201.05M | -351.58M | 1.86M | 133.99M | 96.5M | -96.81M | -702.21M | -662.15M | -568.54M | -376.23M | -336.46M | -255.78M | 89.68M | -320.32M | -192M | -491.95M | -420.65M | -161.15M | -219.91M | -251.79M | -143.74M | -155.34M | -34.27M | -22.52M | -41.2M | -249.2M | -214.5M |
| Acquisitions (Net) | -1.43M | 0 | -1.29M | 0 | -26.09M | -13.61M | -1.69M | -325K | -29.47M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1.61M | -1.8M | -3.97M | -16.69M | -1.68M | -117K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -21.99M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Purchase of Investments | -149.61M | -292.71M | 0 | 0 | -3.83M | -4.38M | -95.15M | -154.73M | -43.97M | -135.63M | -194.09M | -72.7M | -98.26M | -3.26M | -113.82M | -2.11M | -51.83M | 0 | 0 | -71M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sale of Investments | 34.44M | 171.03M | 10.4M | 0 | 13.41M | 113.19M | 228.33M | 437.22M | 74.24M | 606K | 20.95M | 4.74M | 51.82M | 2.93M | 4.49M | 0 | -91K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.06M | 1.45M | 15.29M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Investing | -34.9M | 0 | -185.47M | -201.05M | -321.67M | 19.85M | 135.68M | 251.56M | 298.7M | -567.19M | -489.01M | -500.58M | -329.78M | -58.92M | -113.82M | 148.94M | -4.59M | -35.54M | -313.94M | -236.86M | -26.32M | -36.16M | -251.79M | 3.92M | 5.27M | -13.34M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Financing | 98K | -236.73M | -261.62M | -275.69M | -269.39M | -1.05B | 297.17M | -23.22M | -427.55M | 333.47M | 371.13M | 292.02M | 121.59M | 100.17M | 44.42M | -282.31M | 127.95M | 15.66M | 381.2M | 294.34M | 58.58M | 120.67M | 148M | 113.17M | 94.99M | 20.08M | -24.48M | 27.7M | 186.9M | 252.3M |
| Dividends Paid | -289.74M | -290.72M | -279.89M | -272.25M | -265.66M | -117.53M | -172.46M | -367.32M | -342.31M | -311.72M | -265.66M | -233.07M | -207.64M | -197.92M | -162.78M | -157.84M | -146.32M | -127.12M | -124.93M | -97.81M | -82.01M | -71.09M | -55.9M | -42.59M | -33.78M | -26.39M | -25.89M | -24M | -19.1M | 0 |
| Common Dividends | -289.74M | -290.72M | -279.89M | -272.25M | -265.66M | -117.53M | -172.46M | -367.32M | -342.31M | -311.72M | -265.66M | -233.07M | -207.64M | -197.92M | -162.78M | -157.84M | -146.32M | -126.91M | -124.93M | -97.81M | -82.01M | -71.09M | -54.36M | -42.59M | -33.78M | -26.39M | -25.89M | -24M | -19.1M | 0 |
| Debt Issuance (Net) | 0 | 1000K | 1000K | 0 | 0 | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | -22K | -9.86M | -11.38M | -3.7M | -4.26M | -2.76M | -113.38M | -9.69M | -7.16M | -6.73M | -4.21M | -8.22M | -2.89M | -3.25M | -3.23M | -83.1M | -2.18M | -1.2M | -777K | -1.45M | -919K | -1.74M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | 252.48M | -1K | -9.53M | -369K | -339K | -37.62M | -7.96M | 258.52M | -27.76M | 104.2M | -16.36M | 179.72M | -789K | -12.98M | -7.79M | 966K | -18.4M | -1.01M | -4.54M | -3.42M | -3.74M | -2.93M | -6.67M | -7.55M | -1.7M | -6.5M | 0 | -100K | -100K | -20.1M |
| Net Change in Cash | 82.85M | 62.95M | -45.28M | -29.53M | -179.39M | -738.11M | 496.57M | 512.93M | -40.48M | 22.58M | 15.05M | 947K | -4.62M | -2.71M | -3.96M | 2.85M | -11.36M | -26.94M | 34.91M | 5.76M | 2.87M | -4.71M | -19.27M | 20.44M | -14.5M | 18.64M | -16.32M | 20M | 186.9M | 252.3M |
| Exchange Rate Effect | -11K | 403K | -448K | 119K | -129K | -218K | 142K | 121K | -442K | 229K | -137K | -996K | -278K | -539K | 147K | -317K | 610K | 583K | -588K | 475K | -122K | 3K | 102K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100K | 229.8M | 207.1M |
| Cash at Beginning | 74.56M | 35.7M | 80.98M | 110.51M | 289.9M | 1.03B | 531.44M | 18.51M | 58.99M | 19.34M | 4.28M | 3.34M | 7.96M | 10.66M | 14.63M | 11.78M | 23.14M | 50.08M | 15.17M | 9.41M | 6.55M | 11.26M | 30.53M | 10.09M | 24.59M | 5.95M | 22.27M | 2.3M | 45.2M | 0 |
| Cash at End | 111.57M | 98.65M | 35.7M | 80.98M | 110.51M | 289.9M | 1.03B | 531.44M | 18.51M | 41.92M | 19.34M | 4.28M | 3.34M | 7.96M | 10.66M | 14.63M | 11.78M | 23.14M | 50.08M | 15.17M | 9.41M | 6.55M | 11.26M | 30.53M | 10.09M | 24.59M | 5.95M | 22.3M | 232.1M | 252.3M |
| Free Cash Flow | 234.26M | 420.95M | 393.14M | 447.09M | 428.3M | 193.73M | -67.9M | 2.31M | 88.01M | 391.1M | 306.2M | 278.46M | 250.29M | -41.48M | 176.42M | 142.62M | -66.73M | -5.97M | -31.64M | 18.8M | -29.27M | -89.23M | 84.42M | -74.67M | -117.82M | 10.45M | -7.13M | -7.8M | -229.8M | -207.1M |
| FCF Growth % | -41.67% | 7.08% | -12.07% | 4.39% | 121.08% | 385.3% | -3035.75% | -97.37% | -77.5% | 27.73% | 9.96% | 11.25% | 703.45% | -123.51% | 23.7% | 313.75% | -1018.25% | 81.14% | -268.28% | 164.25% | 67.2% | -205.7% | 213.05% | 36.62% | -1227.13% | 246.52% | 8.54% | 96.61% | -10.96% | - |
| FCF / Revenue % | 32.07% | 58.6% | 61.33% | 67.77% | 70.14% | 37.77% | -16.74% | 0.35% | 12.56% | 67.9% | 62.08% | 66.14% | 65% | -12.09% | 54.83% | 62.02% | -28.01% | -3.01% | -8.81% | 10.63% | -19.62% | -72.47% | 96.39% | -122.43% | -241.64% | 28.61% | -19.55% | -22.03% | -806.32% | -8284% |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying EPR stock.
EPR Properties (EPR) generated $421.0M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
EPR Properties (EPR) generated $421.0M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
EPR Properties (EPR) spent $0.0M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, EPR Properties (EPR) returned $290.7M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $9.9M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Tenant concentration in experiential sectors
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Depreciation Gap Widens
EPR's FFO exceeded net income by roughly $48.6M in 2026Q2, per the latest financials, underscoring the substantial non-cash depreciation charges that obscure true earnings power.
The gap between net income and FFO has been consistently wide, averaging around $40M per quarter over the past year. This indicates that depreciation is a major non-cash expense, and investors should focus on FFO as the primary earnings metric. The 2024Q4 anomaly, where net income was negative but FFO positive, further highlights the distortion.
Dividend Coverage Remains Solid
Dividends paid in 2026Q2 were $69.6M against FFO of $115.8M, implying a payout ratio of 60%, as reported in the cash flow statement, leaving a comfortable retained cash buffer.
The dividend payout ratio based on FFO has been consistently below 70% over the last five quarters, indicating that EPR generates sufficient cash to cover its dividend with room to spare. This retained cash can be used for reinvestment or debt reduction, supporting the sustainability of the dividend.
FFO to OCF Conversion Volatile
In 2026Q2, operating cash flow was -$113.4M while FFO was $115.8M, per the cash flow statement, a stark divergence that suggests significant working capital swings or timing issues.
The negative OCF in 2026Q2 is a red flag, as it implies that cash collections lagged accrual-based earnings. However, the prior quarter showed OCF exceeding FFO, indicating volatility likely due to tenant receivable timing or prepaid expenses. Investors should monitor whether this pattern persists, as it could signal collection issues.
Working Capital Swings Raise Questions
EPR's operating cash flow swung from $113.4M in 2026Q1 to -$113.4M in 2026Q2, per reported figures, a $226.8M reversal that may reflect tenant receivable build-up or deferred revenue.
Such a dramatic swing in OCF without a corresponding change in FFO suggests significant non-cash adjustments, possibly from straight-line rent accruals or changes in working capital. This warrants a closer look at the balance sheet to see if receivables are growing, which could indicate collection risk.
No CapEx, No External Funding Needed
EPR reported zero capital expenditures in 2026Q2, per the cash flow statement, and dividends were fully covered by FFO, suggesting no reliance on external financing for operations.
The absence of capex is unusual for a REIT, but it may indicate that the company is in a maintenance phase or that acquisitions are being accounted for separately. With FFO covering dividends, EPR does not appear to need ATM issuances or debt to fund distributions, which is a positive sign for balance sheet stability.
Zero CapEx: A Red Flag?
EPR reported zero capital expenditures for all quarters in the data, per the cash flow statement, which is atypical for a REIT and may suggest underinvestment or misclassification.
While zero capex could indicate a period of no property improvements, it is more likely that maintenance capex is being classified elsewhere or that the data is incomplete. If EPR is truly not investing in its properties, this could impair long-term asset quality and tenant retention. Investors should verify the treatment of tenant improvements and leasing commissions.