Free cash flow remains highly volatile, oscillating from a peak margin of 32.8% in 2025Q3 to a negative 5.6% in 2026Q1 due to working capital fluctuations.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 512.74M | 505.88M | 425.31M | 325.77M | -40.01M | 250.12M | 310.54M | 324.1M | 190.83M | 311.07M | 240.48M | 440.76M | 594.48M | 487.76M | 517.13M | 218.21M | 355.77M | 431.28M | 406.02M | 417.37M | 163.19M | 127.44M | 267.5M | 181.3M | 248.85M | -47.75M | 17.42M | 81.9M | 54.1M | 90M | 48.3M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 10.7% | 9.33% | 7.54% | -1.11% | 7.06% | 8.33% | 8.22% | 4.98% | 8.5% | 6.02% | 9.66% | 12.19% | 9.84% | 10.88% | 4.84% | 8.82% | 9.88% | 9.08% | 11.09% | 5.33% | 4.73% | 10.14% | 7.54% | 11.05% | -2.49% | 1.13% | 7.72% | 4.99% | 7.81% | 7.98% |
| Operating CF Growth % | 1344.74% | 18.95% | 30.55% | 914.23% | -116% | -19.46% | -4.18% | 69.83% | -38.65% | 29.35% | -45.44% | -25.86% | 21.88% | -5.68% | 136.98% | -38.67% | -17.51% | 6.22% | -2.72% | 155.76% | 28.04% | -52.36% | 47.54% | -27.14% | 621.17% | -374.14% | -78.73% | 51.39% | -39.89% | 86.34% | 44.35% |
| Net Income | 354.02M | 346.25M | 301.23M | 205.19M | 198.01M | 136.18M | 140.88M | 246.94M | 109.89M | 4.33M | 135.53M | 264.02M | 519.43M | 488.32M | 450.8M | 429.23M | 388.68M | 428.33M | 442.41M | 255.77M | 115.03M | 17.07M | 27.07M | 44.46M | 45.5M | -10.49M | 15.31M | 12.2M | 47.7M | 51.6M | 43.3M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 72.35M | 95.45M | 85.6M | 83.75M | 90.95M | 99.82M | 100.75M | 105.9M | 112.47M | 118.45M | 116.75M | 127.09M | 110.28M | 106.39M | 107.23M | 107.56M | 104.54M | 95.44M | 81.44M | 79.46M | 72.71M | 73.48M | 78.2M | 77.14M | 70.46M | 80.59M | 57.04M | 39.6M | 39.3M | 39M | -20.1M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 27.85M | 38.26M | 30.47M | 27.81M | 25.53M | 29.48M | 27.25M | 23.88M | 19.91M | 22.82M | 30.21M | 34.82M | 42.67M | 35.76M | 35.4M | 32.09M | 32.43M | 40.75M | 32.7M | 25.34M | 25.09M | 13.8M | 1.82M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 47.89M | 47.95M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -17.68M | 4.52M | -27.57M | -1.87M | 1.02M | 7.34M | -17.75M | 1.92M | -1.8M | 1M | -1.5M | -1.7M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -65.97M | -50.58M | 37.15M | -17.33M | -27.76M | 75.95M | 5.48M | -11.72M | 38.13M | 7.09M | 72.99M | 74.38M | 26.54M | -39.88M | -35.33M | -11.03M | -22.07M | -6.74M | -27.73M | -4.39M | 1.5M | 69.68M | -7.82M | -1.43M | 9.82M | 24.87M | 1.76M | 400K | -300K | -7.4M | 40.8M |
| Working Capital Changes | 61.17M | 28.55M | -29.14M | 26.36M | -326.75M | -91.31M | 36.18M | -40.91M | -89.57M | 158.37M | -115.01M | -59.54M | -104.44M | -102.83M | -40.97M | -339.64M | -147.8M | -126.51M | -122.81M | 104.2M | -30.58M | -5.23M | 171.91M | 60.11M | 115.73M | -124.98M | -58.6M | 31.5M | -33.6M | 8.3M | -14M |
| Change in Receivables | 107.76M | -12.59M | -100.7M | -36.41M | -193.78M | 65.66M | 49.91M | -42.34M | -49.86M | 60.22M | 36.93M | 53.06M | -79.66M | -53.82M | -35.07M | -243.12M | -51.97M | 50.73M | -195.1M | -82.37M | -40.83M | -37.19M | 39.39M | 23.82M | 76.73M | 15.78M | -70.1M | 12.7M | 3M | -18.4M | -10.8M |
| Change in Inventory | 53.27M | 86.68M | 38.87M | -59.83M | -147.49M | -32.12M | 15.31M | -31.06M | -29.31M | 48.64M | 30.88M | -26.23M | -35.52M | 28.62M | -72.71M | -139.75M | -52.91M | 74.67M | -195.53M | -101.78M | -98.36M | 4.68M | 25.54M | 14.83M | 22.53M | -54.84M | -1.96M | 28.4M | -11.5M | -9.9M | -8.8M |
| Change in Payables | -44.38M | -28.85M | -12.34M | 53.06M | 78.97M | -19.5M | -22.57M | 24.68M | 7.59M | 12.4M | -71.01M | -113.64M | 50.75M | -15.64M | 24.54M | 45.84M | 70.74M | -104.68M | 99.77M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.1M |
| Cash from Investing | -121.06M | -125.16M | -387.21M | -68.58M | -6.09M | -59.48M | -41.7M | -33.38M | -81.47M | 176.6M | -91.47M | -525.29M | -84.08M | -168M | -126.43M | -194.2M | -286.72M | -138.64M | -117.22M | -77.09M | -77.68M | -39.31M | -14.08M | -26.58M | -557.22M | -28.19M | -793.13M | -46.2M | -58.6M | -29.5M | -16.9M |
| Capital Expenditures | -76.09M | -70.93M | -81.02M | -67.36M | -76.29M | -54.94M | -57.41M | -75.72M | -83.99M | -61.6M | -89.7M | -181.86M | -132.62M | -139.09M | -135.54M | -107.97M | -102M | -108.45M | -126.93M | -88.97M | -73.53M | -49.27M | -45.24M | -28.79M | -30.88M | -35.23M | -27.73M | -46.2M | -58.2M | -39.6M | -16.9M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 1.64% | 1.5% | 1.78% | 1.56% | 2.11% | 1.55% | 1.54% | 1.92% | 2.19% | 1.68% | 2.25% | 3.99% | 2.72% | 2.81% | 2.85% | 2.39% | 2.53% | 2.48% | 2.84% | 2.36% | 2.4% | 1.83% | 1.71% | 1.2% | 1.37% | 1.84% | 1.8% | 4.35% | 5.37% | 3.44% | 2.79% |
| Acquisitions | -55.4M | -65.88M | -308.44M | -3.28M | -225K | -7.2M | 0 | 0 | -3.66M | 232.77M | -5.06M | -353.65M | 46.8M | -30.56M | -7.82M | -90.5M | -195.75M | -30.75M | 0 | -2.31M | -7.98M | 0 | -9.43M | 0 | -535.07M | -1.69M | -765.4M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | 10.42M | 11.65M | 2.24M | 2.06M | 4.42M | 2.66M | 15.71M | 42.33M | 6.19M | 5.43M | 3.29M | 10.22M | 1.73M | 1.65M | 16.93M | 4.27M | 7.38M | 556K | 9.71M | 14.2M | 3.83M | 9.96M | 40.59M | 2.21M | 8.72M | 8.72M | 0 | 0 | -400K | 10.1M | 0 |
| Cash from Financing | -154.18M | -326.93M | 117.5M | -153.01M | -150.01M | -599.71M | 147.59M | -231.46M | -173.28M | -185.35M | -143.72M | 37.66M | -391.18M | -255.82M | -428.92M | -238.96M | -142.91M | -107.08M | -182.7M | -49.84M | -114.54M | -53.27M | -250.6M | -162.8M | 328.08M | 59.54M | 789.11M | -29M | -27.6M | -37.8M | -21.3M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 219.24M | 71.92M | 270.63M | -40M | -32.5M | -452.77M | 307.02M | -105M | -60M | -60M | -60M | 481.33M | -40M | 273.6M | 418.07M | -25M | -44.02M | -6.37M | 9.26M | -2.84M | -105.28M | -28.54M | -256.73M | -161.03M | 41.38M | -102.48M | 834.97M | -1.2M | 54.5M | -14.3M | 14.56M |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -141.45M | -254.86M | -20.07M | 0 | 0 | -17.53M | -32.11M | -15M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -303.65M | -246.5M | -458.31M | -771.94M | -150M | -46.02M | -40.95M | -164.95M | -28.11M | -23.25M | 1.11M | 6.79M | 0 | 292.77M | 162.02M | 615K | -5.8M | -59.7M | 2.6M | -25.5M |
| Dividends Paid | -108.74M | -109.64M | -110.44M | -104.95M | -104.55M | -104.6M | -104.16M | -99.56M | -99.42M | -99.23M | -97.75M | -93.65M | -85.12M | -76.9M | -73.77M | -69.56M | -64.06M | -59.2M | -51.48M | -25.68M | -6.66M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -21.2M | -22.3M | -26.1M | -12.62M |
| Share Repurchases | -141.45M | -254.86M | -20.07M | 0 | 0 | -17.53M | -32.11M | -15M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -303.65M | -246.5M | -458.31M | -771.94M | -150M | -46.02M | -40.95M | -164.95M | -44.8M | -63.16M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -5.8M | -64.5M | 0 | -27.84M |
| Other Financing | -123.23M | -34.35M | -22.62M | -8.06M | -12.96M | -24.8M | -23.16M | -11.91M | -13.87M | -26.12M | 14.03M | -46.38M | -19.55M | 5.79M | -1.29M | 5.6M | 10.7M | 1.68M | 24.47M | 6.79M | 13.99M | -25.84M | -665K | -1.77M | -6.08M | 0 | -46.47M | -800K | -100K | 0 | 2.25M |
| Net Change in Cash | 251.55M | 84.74M | 129.76M | 110.71M | -223.48M | -436.82M | 424.29M | 51.3M | -83.76M | 336.28M | 718K | -83.91M | 86.55M | 59.55M | -33.1M | -220.22M | -96.74M | 182.26M | 101.22M | 303.57M | -25.86M | 29.11M | 10.24M | 4.28M | 27.76M | -20.81M | 11.88M | 5.6M | -33.6M | 19.6M | 10.04M |
| Free Cash Flow | 436.65M | 434.96M | 344.29M | 258.41M | -116.3M | 195.18M | 253.13M | 248.38M | 106.84M | 249.46M | 150.78M | 258.9M | 461.86M | 348.67M | 381.59M | 110.25M | 253.77M | 322.83M | 279.09M | 328.39M | 89.66M | 78.17M | 222.26M | 152.52M | 217.98M | -82.97M | -10.31M | 35.7M | -4.1M | 50.4M | 31.4M |
| FCF Margin % | 9.38% | 9.2% | 7.55% | 5.98% | -3.22% | 5.51% | 6.79% | 6.3% | 2.79% | 6.81% | 3.78% | 5.68% | 9.47% | 7.04% | 8.03% | 2.44% | 6.29% | 7.4% | 6.24% | 8.73% | 2.93% | 2.9% | 8.42% | 6.34% | 9.68% | -4.33% | -0.67% | 3.36% | -0.38% | 4.37% | 5.19% |
| FCF Growth % | 86.63% | 26.33% | 33.23% | 322.2% | -159.58% | -22.89% | 1.91% | 132.48% | -57.17% | 65.45% | -41.76% | -43.94% | 32.46% | -8.63% | 246.13% | -56.56% | -21.39% | 15.67% | -15.01% | 266.27% | 14.69% | -64.83% | 45.73% | -30.03% | 362.71% | -704.4% | -128.89% | 970.73% | -108.13% | 60.51% | 55.88% |
| FCF per Share | 3.39 | 3.32 | 2.60 | 1.96 | -0.89 | 1.49 | 1.93 | 1.89 | 0.81 | 1.90 | 1.15 | 1.93 | 3.35 | 2.45 | 2.42 | 0.66 | 1.50 | 1.91 | 1.63 | 1.91 | 0.52 | 0.46 | 1.33 | 0.92 | 1.43 | -0.72 | -0.09 | 0.31 | -0.03 | 0.41 | 0.43 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 1.23x | 1.46x | 1.50x | 1.74x | -0.21x | 1.99x | 2.38x | 1.28x | 1.59x | 117.29x | 1.66x | 1.65x | 1.15x | 1.00x | 1.15x | 0.51x | 0.92x | 1.01x | 0.92x | 1.63x | 1.42x | 10.77x | 11.05x | 1.84x | 4.69x | 31.90x | 1.32x | 6.71x | 1.11x | 1.74x | 1.12x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 66.81M | 64.86M | 41.63M | 72.25M | 57.04M | 53.61M | 54.58M | 56.81M | 57.39M | 57.03M | 58.27M | 49.62M | 34.17M | 32.37M | 31.01M | 38.07M | 49.63M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 81.17M | 119.28M | 60.09M | 65.62M | 75.34M | 66.37M | 87.01M | 59.41M | 151.19M | 152.54M | 159.52M | 195.53M | 158.43M | 113.92M | 135.89M | 189.52M | 112.55M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cyclical Working Capital Volatility
According to the provided quarterly data, Flowserve exhibits significant volatility in cash conversion, with the OCF/NI ratio swinging from a high of 3.11 in 2023Q4 to a negative 0.53 in 2026Q1, highlighting a recurring disconnect between reported accounting profits and actual cash generation capabilities.
The frequent divergence between net income and operating cash flow suggests that non-cash accruals and timing differences in project accounting significantly influence reported results. Investors should monitor whether these fluctuations are merely timing issues related to long-cycle project milestones or if they indicate a structural difficulty in converting earnings into realized cash.
As reported in financial statements, Flowserve's free cash flow trajectory remains highly inconsistent, with margins oscillating between a peak of 32.8% in 2025Q3 and a negative 5.6% in 2026Q1, reflecting the inherent lumpiness of its project-based business model and sensitivity to working capital requirements.
The inability to maintain positive free cash flow across consecutive quarters suggests that the company's cash generation is heavily dependent on the timing of large-scale project payments. This volatility complicates the assessment of the company's underlying cash-generating power and may necessitate a more cautious approach to valuing its long-term cash flow potential.
Based on the reported figures, working capital changes appear to be the primary driver of cash flow variance, with swings as large as a $155.1 million outflow in 2025Q1, indicating that the company's cash position is highly sensitive to the timing of inventory build-ups and customer collections.
The significant quarterly shifts in working capital suggest that management faces challenges in synchronizing cash inflows with the operational demands of long-lead-time manufacturing. This pattern warrants further investigation into whether these outflows are temporary project-specific requirements or indicative of broader inefficiencies in the company's supply chain and receivables management.
Data from recent filings indicates that Flowserve continues to prioritize shareholder returns through consistent dividend payments, even during periods of negative free cash flow, such as the $60.0 million outflow in 2026Q1, which suggests a commitment to capital return that may strain liquidity during cyclical downturns.
While the company maintains a steady dividend, the combination of share repurchases and acquisitions during periods of cash volatility may limit the financial flexibility required to navigate industry cycles. Investors should evaluate whether this capital allocation strategy remains sustainable if the current trend of inconsistent cash generation persists.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying FLS stock.
Flowserve Corporation (FLS) generated $505.9M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Flowserve Corporation (FLS) generated $435.0M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Flowserve Corporation (FLS) spent $70.9M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Flowserve Corporation (FLS) returned $109.6M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $254.9M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.