Cash generation remains highly cyclical, characterized by extreme working capital swings such as the $225.2 million outflow in 2026Q1, despite a history of returning value through share repurchases like the $100 million buyback in 2025Q4.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 748.88M | 812.86M | 615.42M | 490.81M | 443.67M | 694.28M | 583.69M | 427.89M | 339.51M | 359.08M | 345.77M | 327.44M | 271.84M | 311.6M | 310.66M | 266.61M | 163.1M | 158.17M | 211.24M | 149.99M | 36.57M | 106.73M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 16% | 12.91% | 10.96% | 10.15% | 17.26% | 15.74% | 12.15% | 11.31% | 13.12% | 13.45% | 13.3% | 11.93% | 14.62% | 16.33% | 16.66% | 12.95% | 14.12% | 20.29% | 18.23% | 5.96% | 21.7% |
| Operating CF Growth % | -97.42% | 32.08% | 25.39% | 10.63% | -36.1% | 18.95% | 36.41% | 26.03% | -5.45% | 3.85% | 5.6% | 20.45% | -12.76% | 0.3% | 16.52% | 63.47% | 3.12% | -25.12% | 40.84% | 310.16% | -65.74% | - |
| Net Income | 569.63M | 552.49M | 513.67M | 631.25M | 353.4M | 369.45M | 308.28M | 304.88M | 281.26M | 260.84M | 267.55M | 239.82M | 192.17M | 235.05M | 184.59M | 191.08M | 149.03M | 127.3M | 125.14M | 56.42M | 39.77M | 17.1M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 64.5M | 94.96M | 85.89M | 92.91M | 116.74M | 151.44M | 160.2M | 128.33M | 103.49M | 93.19M | 81.74M | 85.3M | 81.68M | 76.46M | 80.96M | 80.54M | 79.16M | 83.56M | 92.07M | 85.61M | 77.99M | 79.83M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 0 | 89.62M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.5M | 3.06M |
| Deferred Taxes | 18.02M | 19.94M | 36.61M | -157.93M | -29.15M | -9.26M | -22.59M | -16.32M | 6.05M | -10.39M | 30.45M | -18.71M | -12.25M | -1.12M | -10.03M | -7.98M | -5.4M | -20.74M | -24.42M | -4.87M | -8.8M | -13.2M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 153.38M | 37.95M | 79.44M | 106.83M | 149.75M | 95.5M | 121.44M | 58.24M | 63.24M | 49.75M | 47.14M | 48.19M | 48.02M | 53.44M | 41.77M | 28.18M | 19.08M | 24.87M | 34.95M | 56.59M | 2.63M | 21.6M |
| Working Capital Changes | -56.64M | 17.89M | -100.18M | -182.24M | -147.08M | 87.16M | 16.36M | -47.24M | -115.3M | -36.58M | -83.25M | -27.15M | -37.6M | -46.89M | 19.73M | -18.41M | -71.93M | -56.81M | -16.5M | -12.27M | -79.52M | -1.67M |
| Change in Receivables | -80.21M | -44.22M | -96.56M | -130.79M | -112.34M | -11.8M | 42.51M | -121.98M | -76.89M | -57.27M | -48.61M | -78.92M | -24.09M | -60.82M | -36.17M | -46.31M | -50.41M | -23.15M | -42.43M | -39.46M | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Inventory | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Payables | -10.19M | -6.42M | 8.73M | -8.21M | 14.19M | 11.74M | -12.48M | -21.38M | 26.4M | -2.15M | -463K | -3.99M | -7.27M | 1.78M | -4.38M | 6.8M | -2.63M | 4.21M | -3.05M | -2.71M | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | -527.72M | -495.5M | -105.96M | -78.94M | -36.59M | -122.75M | -266.4M | -357.12M | -276.05M | -361.99M | -125.77M | -100.47M | -192.82M | -78.44M | -157.87M | -535.11M | -33.42M | -13.66M | -239.45M | -115.28M | -49.48M | -84.85M |
| Capital Expenditures | -94.26M | -78.2M | -85.23M | -58.78M | -54.39M | -57.25M | -80.37M | -108.76M | -160.42M | -73.67M | -88.77M | -62.17M | -62.58M | -48.88M | -83.34M | -35.78M | -55.17M | -52.54M | -69.44M | -65.9M | -79.22M | -38.41M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 1.83% | 1.54% | 1.79% | 1.31% | 1.24% | 1.42% | 2.17% | 3.09% | 5.35% | 2.69% | 3.45% | 2.53% | 2.75% | 2.29% | 4.38% | 2.24% | 4.38% | 4.69% | 6.67% | 8.01% | 12.92% | 7.81% |
| Acquisitions | -80.35M | -80.38M | 2.63M | -20.17M | 17.8M | -65.64M | -186.03M | -250.53M | -115.63M | -287.82M | -27.37M | -19.88M | -130.25M | -43.81M | -55.99M | -576.32M | -41.34M | -19.05M | 7.41M | -16.43M | -5.04M | -9.72M |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | -3.11M | -10.27M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14.25M | -18.34M | 0 | 9.79M | 49.36M | -33.97M | -32.52M | 34.77M | -36.72M |
| Cash from Financing | -185.6M | -106.81M | -424.85M | -483M | -571.4M | -332.88M | -91.39M | 39.65M | -135.19M | 47.19M | -232.8M | -218.88M | -177.42M | -65.34M | -105.49M | 326.1M | -32.27M | -51.55M | 364K | 181.16M | 2.57M | -26.46M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 309.78M | 309.86M | -58.65M | -173.04M | -245.85M | 49.04M | 135.43M | 131.3M | 81.31M | 314.66M | 96.71M | -6.99M | 126.16M | -83.49M | 393.03M | 329.18M | -50.03M | -57.42M | -3.2M | -105.88M | 52.3M | -28.73M |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -276.67M | -265.54M | -235.46M | -186.01M | -186.33M | -263.17M | -111.98M | -10.35M | -140.12M | -204.27M | -327.25M | -211.03M | -275.02M | 37.76M | 10.96M | 3.73M | 24.83M | 13.74M | 13.21M | 295.53M | -49.73M | 2.28M |
| Dividends Paid | -119.74M | -117.75M | -108.47M | -100.01M | -91.84M | -80.48M | -74.21M | -64.67M | -57.1M | -46.69M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -501.62M | 0 | -7.07M | -7.87M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | -290.05M | -283.05M | -252.67M | -225.5M | -214.08M | -298.22M | -137.11M | -30.02M | -154.16M | -219.78M | -345.2M | -226.92M | -302.63M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1.99M | -50.13M | 0 |
| Other Financing | -98.98M | -33.38M | -22.28M | -23.93M | -47.38M | -38.28M | -40.63M | -16.64M | -19.27M | -16.52M | -2.25M | -864K | -28.55M | -19.61M | -7.86M | -6.8M | -7.07M | -7.87M | -9.65M | -8.49M | 0 | 0 |
| Net Change in Cash | 16.46M | 205.59M | 64.58M | -63.09M | -252.69M | 219.02M | 213.34M | 98.7M | -136.07M | 81.84M | -28.28M | -10.88M | -109.49M | 112.05M | 51.21M | 3.99M | 115.3M | 104.68M | -95.26M | 243.88M | -9.27M | -5.08M |
| Free Cash Flow | 666.35M | 734.65M | 530.19M | 432.04M | 389.28M | 637.03M | 513.52M | 319.13M | 179.09M | 285.41M | 257M | 265.27M | 209.26M | 262.73M | 227.32M | 230.84M | 107.93M | 105.63M | 141.8M | 84.09M | -42.65M | 68.32M |
| FCF Margin % | 12.91% | 14.46% | 11.12% | 9.65% | 8.91% | 15.84% | 13.84% | 9.06% | 5.97% | 10.43% | 10% | 10.78% | 9.18% | 12.32% | 11.95% | 14.42% | 8.57% | 9.43% | 13.62% | 10.22% | -6.96% | 13.89% |
| FCF Growth % | 11.05% | 38.56% | 22.72% | 10.98% | -38.89% | 24.05% | 60.91% | 78.19% | -37.25% | 11.05% | -3.12% | 26.76% | -20.35% | 15.57% | -1.52% | 113.88% | 2.18% | -25.51% | 68.63% | 297.17% | -162.43% | - |
| FCF per Share | 3.86 | 4.16 | 2.94 | 2.33 | 2.07 | 3.30 | 2.62 | 1.64 | 0.92 | 1.45 | 1.22 | 1.21 | 0.93 | 1.11 | 0.99 | 1.02 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.65 | 0.41 | -1.09 | 0.99 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 1.17x | 1.47x | 1.20x | 0.78x | 1.26x | 1.88x | 1.89x | 1.40x | 1.21x | 1.38x | 1.29x | 1.37x | 1.41x | 1.33x | 1.68x | 1.45x | 1.15x | 1.24x | 1.69x | 2.66x | 0.92x | 6.24x |
| Interest Paid | 30.43M | 0 | 68.91M | 47.99M | 51.15M | 46.35M | 49.1M | 45.08M | 41.48M | 27.91M | 19.53M | 20.95M | 27.18M | 30.79M | 14.06M | 5.03M | 1.62M | 4.27M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 77.34M | 0 | 113.63M | 156.73M | 145.98M | 31.76M | 193.95M | 104.22M | 81.41M | 66.24M | 46.73M | 72.1M | 83.8M | 71.86M | 91.83M | 65.69M | 40.47M | 67.56M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Working capital volatility
Based on reported financial data, Genpact's operating cash flow to net income ratio exhibits significant quarterly variance, ranging from a negative 0.16 in 2026Q1 to a high of 2.11 in 2025Q3, suggesting that reported earnings are frequently decoupled from actual cash generation on a short-term basis.
The wide dispersion in the OCF/NI ratio indicates that accrual-based accounting adjustments, particularly those related to timing differences in service delivery and billing, create substantial noise in quarterly cash flow. Investors should monitor whether this volatility reflects structural challenges in cash collection or merely the inherent lumpiness of large-scale, multi-year contract milestones.
As evidenced by the provided cash flow statements, free cash flow margins have fluctuated wildly between negative 4.4% and positive 22.6% over the last ten quarters, highlighting a lack of consistent cash conversion that complicates the assessment of the company's underlying cash-generating capacity.
While the company demonstrates the ability to generate strong positive FCF in peak quarters, the recurring negative FCF in the first quarters of recent years suggests a seasonal or operational pattern that warrants further investigation. This inconsistency may imply that the firm's cash flow profile is more sensitive to working capital cycles than its stable net income figures would otherwise suggest.
According to the quarterly cash flow data, working capital changes have been a primary driver of cash flow volatility, with a massive $225.2 million outflow in 2026Q1 contrasting sharply with the $102.2 million inflow observed during the 2025Q3 period, indicating significant sensitivity to billing cycles.
These dramatic swings in working capital suggest that the company's cash position is highly dependent on the timing of client payments and the management of accounts receivable. Such fluctuations may indicate that Genpact is absorbing the impact of client-side payment delays, which could potentially strain liquidity if these cycles lengthen during periods of broader economic uncertainty.
Based on the reported figures, Genpact has maintained a consistent capital allocation strategy, returning significant value to shareholders through dividends and buybacks, with share repurchases totaling $100 million in 2025Q4 alone, even as operating cash flows have shown considerable quarter-to-quarter instability.
The commitment to returning capital suggests management's confidence in the long-term durability of the business model despite the observed cash flow volatility. However, investors should evaluate whether the current pace of share repurchases remains sustainable if the company continues to experience significant quarterly cash outflows related to working capital requirements.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying G stock.
Genpact Limited (G) generated $812.9M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Genpact Limited (G) generated $734.7M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Genpact Limited (G) spent $78.2M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Genpact Limited (G) returned $117.7M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $283.0M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.