Revenue declined 21.6% sequentially to $481.4M, yet gross margin expanded to 47.0% and operating margin reached 24.0%, though EPS of $1.14 missed consensus by $0.45, suggesting one-time gains may be inflating profitability.
Griffon Corporation (GFF) annual income statement — 30-year revenue, gross profit & net income history
| Metric | TTM | Sep'25 | Sep'24 | Sep'23 | Sep'22 | Sep'21 | Sep'20 | Sep'19 | Sep'18 | Sep'17 | Sep'16 | Sep'15 | Sep'14 | Sep'13 | Sep'12 | Sep'11 | Sep'10 | Sep'09 | Sep'08 | Sep'07 | Sep'06 | Sep'05 | Sep'04 | Sep'03 | Sep'02 | Sep'01 | Sep'00 | Sep'99 | Sep'98 | Sep'97 | Sep'96 |
|---|
| Sales/Revenue | 2.21B | 2.52B | 2.62B | 2.69B | 2.85B | 2.27B | 2.07B | 2.21B | 1.98B | 1.52B | 1.96B | 2.02B | 1.99B | 1.87B | 1.86B | 1.83B | 1.29B | 1.19B | 1.27B | 1.62B | 1.64B | 1.4B | 1.39B | 1.25B | 1.19B | 1.16B | 1.12B | 1.03B | 914.9M | 770.2M | 655.1M |
| Revenue Growth % | -12.03% | -3.95% | -2.3% | -5.73% | 25.45% | 9.88% | -6.46% | 11.7% | 29.7% | -22.08% | -2.92% | 1.22% | 6.44% | 0.55% | 1.66% | 41.48% | 8.37% | -5.93% | -21.48% | -1.22% | 16.73% | 0.59% | 11.09% | 5.2% | 2.8% | 3.73% | 8.3% | 12.88% | 18.79% | 17.57% | 19.89% |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 1.25B | 1.46B | 1.6B | 1.74B | 1.9B | 1.63B | 1.48B | 1.61B | 1.45B | 1.12B | 1.48B | 1.54B | 1.53B | 1.45B | 1.44B | 1.44B | 1.01B | 936.93M | 996.31M | 1.26B | 1.23B | 1.03B | 992.65M | 899.26M | 858.08M | 849.44M | 809.7M | 760.5M | 669M | 559.6M | 479.1M |
| COGS % of Revenue | - | 58.01% | 61.12% | 64.66% | 66.64% | 71.76% | 71.54% | 73.06% | 73.23% | 73.24% | 75.81% | 76.4% | 76.94% | 77.69% | 77.5% | 78.51% | 77.72% | 78.47% | 78.49% | 77.64% | 75.45% | 73.64% | 71.22% | 71.67% | 71.95% | 73.22% | 72.4% | 73.64% | 73.12% | 72.66% | 73.13% |
| Gross Profit | 961.08M | 1.06B | 1.02B | 948.82M | 950.25M | 641.11M | 588.15M | 595.27M | 529.56M | 408.12M | 473.43M | 475.78M | 459.4M | 417.58M | 418.81M | 393.46M | 288.3M | 257.12M | 273M | 361.43M | 401.75M | 369.63M | 401.16M | 355.39M | 334.52M | 310.69M | 308.69M | 272.2M | 245.9M | 210.6M | 176M |
| Gross Margin % | 43.4% | 41.99% | 38.88% | 35.34% | 33.36% | 28.24% | 28.46% | 26.94% | 26.77% | 26.76% | 24.19% | 23.6% | 23.06% | 22.31% | 22.5% | 21.49% | 22.28% | 21.53% | 21.51% | 22.36% | 24.55% | 26.36% | 28.78% | 28.33% | 28.05% | 26.78% | 27.6% | 26.36% | 26.88% | 27.34% | 26.87% |
| Gross Profit Growth % | - | 3.73% | 7.5% | -0.15% | 48.22% | 9% | -1.2% | 12.41% | 29.76% | -13.8% | -0.49% | 3.57% | 10.01% | -0.29% | 6.44% | 36.47% | 12.13% | -5.81% | -24.47% | -10.04% | 8.69% | -7.86% | 12.88% | 6.24% | 7.67% | 0.65% | 13.4% | 10.7% | 16.76% | 19.66% | 15.49% |
| Operating Expenses | 524.36M | 851.73M | 621.64M | 751.93M | 1.14B | 470.53M | 448.61M | 460M | 433.11M | 339.09M | 364.03M | 374.76M | 375.1M | 340.47M | 341.7M | 330.37M | 261.4M | 230.74M | 259.16M | 322.65M | 316.7M | 289.53M | 289.98M | 268.99M | 267.01M | 239.28M | 253.76M | 230.5M | 196.5M | 156.2M | 128.4M |
| OpEx % of Revenue | - | 33.8% | 23.69% | 28% | 40% | 20.72% | 21.71% | 20.82% | 21.9% | 22.24% | 18.6% | 18.59% | 18.83% | 18.19% | 18.36% | 18.05% | 20.2% | 19.32% | 20.42% | 19.96% | 19.35% | 20.65% | 20.8% | 21.44% | 22.39% | 20.62% | 22.69% | 22.32% | 21.48% | 20.28% | 19.6% |
| Selling, General & Admin | 495.21M | 565.4M | 579.92M | 642.73M | 554.27M | 470.53M | 410.21M | 460M | 433.11M | 339.09M | 364.03M | 374.76M | 375.1M | 340.47M | 341.7M | 330.37M | 261.4M | 230.74M | 246.24M | 322.65M | 316.7M | 289.53M | 289.98M | 268.99M | 260.01M | 239.28M | 230.06M | 207.5M | 180.2M | 144.7M | 118.1M |
| SG&A % of Revenue | - | 22.44% | 22.1% | 23.94% | 19.46% | 20.72% | 19.85% | 20.82% | 21.9% | 22.24% | 18.6% | 18.59% | 18.83% | 18.19% | 18.36% | 18.05% | 20.2% | 19.32% | 19.4% | 19.96% | 19.35% | 20.65% | 20.8% | 21.44% | 21.8% | 20.62% | 20.57% | 20.09% | 19.7% | 18.79% | 18.03% |
| Research & Development | 20.3M | 20.3M | 19.4M | 18.1M | 15.6M | 7M | 8M | 15.4M | 15.4M | 17.7M | 18M | 15.8M | 23.4M | 22.4M | 23.6M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| R&D % of Revenue | - | 0.81% | 0.74% | 0.67% | 0.55% | 0.31% | 0.39% | 0.7% | 0.78% | 1.16% | 0.92% | 0.78% | 1.17% | 1.2% | 1.27% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Operating Expenses | 1000K | 266.03M | 22.32M | 91.1M | 569.45M | -7M | 30.4M | -15.4M | 1.23M | -880K | 768K | 491K | 3.15M | 2.65M | 4.69M | 0 | 0 | 1.24M | 12.91M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7M | 0 | 23.7M | 23M | 16.3M | 11.5M | 10.3M |
| Operating Income | 436.72M | 206.28M | 398.3M | 196.89M | -189.07M | 170.58M | 139.54M | 135.26M | 96.45M | 69.03M | 103.51M | 101.02M | 78.16M | 63.85M | 72.42M | 55.55M | 22.72M | 25.15M | 11.23M | 38.78M | 85.06M | 80.1M | 111.18M | 86.4M | 67.52M | 71.41M | 54.92M | 41.7M | 49.4M | 54.4M | 47.6M |
| Operating Margin % | 19.72% | 8.19% | 15.18% | 7.33% | -6.64% | 7.51% | 6.75% | 6.12% | 4.88% | 4.53% | 5.29% | 5.01% | 3.92% | 3.41% | 3.89% | 3.03% | 1.76% | 2.11% | 0.88% | 2.4% | 5.2% | 5.71% | 7.98% | 6.89% | 5.66% | 6.16% | 4.91% | 4.04% | 5.4% | 7.06% | 7.27% |
| Operating Income Growth % | - | -48.21% | 102.3% | 204.14% | -210.84% | 22.25% | 3.16% | 40.24% | 39.73% | -33.31% | 2.46% | 29.24% | 22.41% | -11.83% | 30.37% | 144.48% | -9.65% | 123.91% | -71.04% | -54.41% | 6.19% | -27.96% | 28.68% | 27.97% | -5.46% | 30.03% | 31.71% | -15.59% | -9.19% | 14.29% | 20.2% |
| EBITDA | 488.69M | 269.29M | 459M | 262.33M | -124.41M | 222.88M | 191.64M | 197.11M | 152.25M | 116.91M | 149.85M | 170.82M | 145.56M | 134.6M | 144.71M | 122.99M | 68.22M | 72.7M | 54.97M | 80.79M | 120.16M | 112.71M | 139.51M | 112.58M | 90.15M | 95.62M | 78.63M | 64.7M | 65.7M | 65.9M | 57.9M |
| EBITDA Margin % | 22.07% | 10.69% | 17.5% | 9.77% | -4.37% | 9.82% | 9.27% | 8.92% | 7.7% | 7.67% | 7.66% | 8.47% | 7.31% | 7.19% | 7.78% | 6.72% | 5.27% | 6.09% | 4.33% | 5% | 7.34% | 8.04% | 10.01% | 8.97% | 7.56% | 8.24% | 7.03% | 6.27% | 7.18% | 8.56% | 8.84% |
| EBITDA Growth % | 86.83% | -41.33% | 74.97% | 310.86% | -155.82% | 16.3% | -2.78% | 29.46% | 30.24% | -21.98% | -12.28% | 17.35% | 8.14% | -6.98% | 17.65% | 80.28% | -6.16% | 32.27% | -31.97% | -32.76% | 6.6% | -19.21% | 23.92% | 24.88% | -5.71% | 21.61% | 21.52% | -1.52% | -0.3% | 13.82% | 19.88% |
| D&A (Non-Cash Add-back) | 51.97M | 63.01M | 60.7M | 65.44M | 64.66M | 52.3M | 52.1M | 61.85M | 55.8M | 47.88M | 46.34M | 69.8M | 67.4M | 70.75M | 72.29M | 67.44M | 45.5M | 47.55M | 43.73M | 42.01M | 35.1M | 32.61M | 28.33M | 26.18M | 22.64M | 24.2M | 23.7M | 23M | 16.3M | 11.5M | 10.3M |
| EBIT | 436.21M | 223.38M | 400.74M | 214.13M | 363.7M | 173.13M | 156M | 140.24M | 99.38M | 68.21M | 82.34M | 101.81M | 87.46M | 79.26M | 73.95M | 33.5M | 26.13M | 32.7M | 13.84M | 44.14M | 85.06M | 80.1M | 111.18M | 86.4M | 67.52M | 71.41M | 54.92M | 41.7M | 49.4M | 54.4M | 47.6M |
| Net Interest Income | -86.81M | -93.86M | -101.65M | -99.35M | -84.16M | -62.73M | -65.8M | -67.51M | -63.87M | -51.45M | -49.88M | -47.52M | -48.14M | -52.17M | -51.72M | -47.45M | -11.91M | -11.55M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Income | 1.96M | 2.15M | 2.43M | 2.09M | 215K | 440K | 753K | 806K | 1.7M | 64K | 66K | 301K | 303K | 353K | 292K | 398K | 409K | 1.54M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Expense | 88.78M | 96.01M | 104.09M | 101.44M | 84.38M | 63.17M | 66.54M | 68.07M | 65.57M | 51.51M | 49.94M | 48.17M | 48.45M | 52.52M | 52.01M | 47.85M | 12.32M | 13.09M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Income/Expense | -89.3M | -78.91M | -101.65M | -84.2M | -81.81M | -60.63M | -72.06M | -63.09M | -58.99M | -50.34M | -50.13M | -47.38M | -83.88M | -49.52M | -50.48M | -69.9M | -8.91M | -5.54M | -6.85M | -17.02M | -6.36M | -1.16M | -6.43M | -3.34M | -10.96M | -9.69M | -12.66M | -9.6M | -2.9M | -1.3M | -1.6M |
| Pretax Income | 347.43M | 127.37M | 296.65M | 112.68M | -270.88M | 109.95M | 67.48M | 72.18M | 33.81M | 16.7M | 53.16M | 53.64M | -5.72M | 14.33M | 21.94M | -14.35M | 13.81M | 19.61M | 4.38M | 31.63M | 78.7M | 78.94M | 104.75M | 83.06M | 56.56M | 61.73M | 42.26M | 32.1M | 46.5M | 53.1M | 46M |
| Pretax Margin % | 15.69% | 5.05% | 11.31% | 4.2% | -9.51% | 4.84% | 3.27% | 3.27% | 1.71% | 1.09% | 2.72% | 2.66% | -0.29% | 0.77% | 1.18% | -0.78% | 1.07% | 1.64% | 0.35% | 1.96% | 4.81% | 5.63% | 7.52% | 6.62% | 4.74% | 5.32% | 3.78% | 3.11% | 5.08% | 6.89% | 7.02% |
| Income Tax | 126.16M | 76.26M | 86.75M | 35.06M | 16.84M | 39.65M | 26.04M | 26.56M | 555K | -1.08M | 23.15M | 19.35M | -5.54M | 7.54M | 4.93M | -6.92M | 4.31M | 1.69M | 4.29M | 9.55M | 26.91M | 25.72M | 38.76M | 29.88M | 22.51M | 25.31M | 17.38M | 11.9M | 17.2M | 19.9M | 17.9M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 36.31% | 59.87% | 29.24% | 31.12% | -6.22% | 36.06% | 38.58% | 36.79% | 1.64% | -6.5% | 43.55% | 36.07% | 96.9% | 52.63% | 22.47% | 48.21% | 31.19% | 8.6% | 97.99% | 30.2% | 34.2% | 32.58% | 37% | 35.97% | 39.79% | 41% | 41.13% | 37.07% | 36.99% | 37.48% | 38.91% |
| Net Income | 201.62M | 51.11M | 209.9M | 77.62M | -191.56M | 79.21M | 53.43M | 37.29M | 125.68M | 14.91M | 30.01M | 34.29M | -177K | 3.77M | 17.01M | -7.43M | 9.59M | 18.71M | -40.5M | 22.08M | 51.79M | 48.81M | 53.86M | 43.02M | 9.94M | 30.59M | 19.59M | 20.2M | 29.3M | 33.2M | 22.9M |
| Net Margin % | 9.1% | 2.03% | 8% | 2.89% | -6.72% | 3.49% | 2.59% | 1.69% | 6.35% | 0.98% | 1.53% | 1.7% | -0.01% | 0.2% | 0.91% | -0.41% | 0.74% | 1.57% | -3.19% | 1.37% | 3.16% | 3.48% | 3.86% | 3.43% | 0.83% | 2.64% | 1.75% | 1.96% | 3.2% | 4.31% | 3.5% |
| Net Income Growth % | 188.17% | -75.65% | 170.43% | 140.52% | -341.83% | 48.25% | 43.29% | -70.33% | 742.8% | -50.31% | -12.48% | 19472.32% | -104.7% | -77.86% | 328.92% | -177.47% | -48.73% | 146.19% | -283.45% | -57.36% | 6.09% | -9.37% | 25.19% | 332.99% | -67.52% | 56.17% | -3.02% | -31.06% | -11.75% | 44.98% | -3.78% |
| Net Income (Continuing) | 221.27M | 51.11M | 209.9M | 77.62M | -287.71M | 70.3M | 41.44M | 25.47M | 33.26M | 17.78M | 19.78M | 12.29M | -177K | 6.79M | 17.01M | -7.43M | 9.5M | 22M | 88K | 28.16M | 51.79M | 53.23M | 65.99M | 43.02M | 34.05M | 30.59M | 24.88M | 20.2M | 29.3M | 33.2M | 28.1M |
| Discontinued Operations | -2M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 96.16M | 8.91M | 11.98M | 11.82M | 92.42M | 0 | 10.23M | 22M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 790K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25.18M | 45.13M | 30.94M | 19.57M | 18.09M | 17.6M | 12.2M | 0 | 0 |
| EPS (Diluted) | 4.43 | 1.09 | 4.23 | 1.42 | -5.57 | 1.39 | 0.48 | 0.87 | 2.96 | 0.35 | 0.68 | 0.73 | -0.00 | 0.07 | 0.30 | -0.13 | 0.16 | 0.32 | -1.23 | 0.66 | 1.53 | 1.55 | 1.71 | 1.28 | 0.28 | 0.92 | 0.54 | 0.60 | 0.85 | 0.88 | 0.59 |
| EPS Growth % | 209.09% | -74.23% | 197.89% | 125.49% | -500.72% | 189.58% | -44.83% | -70.61% | 745.71% | -48.53% | -6.85% | - | -105.41% | -77.8% | 330.77% | -181.25% | -50% | 126.02% | -286.36% | -56.86% | -1.29% | -9.36% | 33.59% | 357.14% | -69.57% | 70.37% | -10% | -29.41% | -3.41% | 49.15% | 1.72% |
| EPS (Basic) | - | 1.13 | 4.41 | 1.49 | -5.57 | 1.45 | 0.51 | 0.91 | 3.06 | 0.36 | 0.73 | 0.77 | -0.00 | 0.07 | 0.30 | -0.13 | 0.16 | 0.32 | -1.24 | 0.68 | 1.60 | 1.64 | 1.81 | 1.33 | 0.30 | 0.93 | 0.54 | 0.61 | 0.87 | 0.93 | 0.65 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 45.54M | 46.69M | 49.67M | 54.61M | 51.67M | 53.37M | 45.02M | 42.89M | 42.42M | 43.01M | 44.11M | 46.94M | 49.37M | 56.56M | 57.33M | 58.92M | 59.99M | 59M | 32.84M | 33.36M | 33.75M | 31.49M | 31.5M | 33.61M | 35.49M | 33.25M | 36.52M | 33.67M | 34.29M | 37.9M | 38.94M |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 44.41M | 45.35M | 47.57M | 52.11M | 51.67M | 50.83M | 42.59M | 40.93M | 41.01M | 41.01M | 41.07M | 44.61M | 49.37M | 54.43M | 55.91M | 58.92M | 58.97M | 58.7M | 32.67M | 32.41M | 32.39M | 29.76M | 29.76M | 32.35M | 33.12M | 32.9M | 36.52M | 33.16M | 33.57M | 35.87M | 34.99M |
| Dividend Payout Ratio | - | 77.66% | 17.06% | 172.4% | - | 21.64% | 27.19% | 36.68% | 39.62% | 69.24% | 29.32% | 22.32% | - | 154.63% | 27.88% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 11.09% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying GFF stock.
For fiscal year 2025, Griffon Corporation (GFF) reported total revenue of $2.52B. This represents a 284.7% increase compared to $655.1M in 1996.
Griffon Corporation (GFF) is profitable, generating $51.1M in net income for the fiscal year ending 2025 with a net profit margin of 2.0%.
Griffon Corporation (GFF) reported an operating income of $206.3M, resulting in an operating profit margin of 8.2%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.
Griffon Corporation (GFF) generated $1.06B in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of 42.0%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Revenue contraction and EPS volatility
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Top-Line Contraction Persists
GFF's revenue fell 3.95% year-over-year, with the latest quarter down 21.6% sequentially, reflecting continued demand softness in residential and consumer markets, as reported in the latest income statement.
The revenue decline is broad-based, with the most recent quarter showing a sharp sequential drop from $649.1M to $481.4M, suggesting a seasonal or demand-driven slowdown. The negative growth trend across the last several quarters indicates that the pure-play transition has not yet stabilized organic demand. Investors should monitor whether this contraction is cyclical or structural, especially given the maintained guidance.
Gross Margin Expansion Amid Volume Decline
Gross margin improved to 47.0% in the latest quarter, up from 43.2% a year ago, suggesting pricing power and cost pass-through, but the sustainability is questionable given the revenue drop.
The gross margin expansion is notable, likely driven by favorable product mix and lower input costs, but it comes on significantly lower volume, which may indicate that the company is retaining pricing rather than chasing volume. This could be a double-edged sword: if demand remains weak, the higher margin may not compensate for the lost revenue. The operating margin also expanded to 24.0%, but this is partly due to the absence of R&D expenses in the quarter, which is unusual and warrants scrutiny.
Operating Leverage Shows Mixed Signals
Operating income swung from a loss of $126.0M in 2025Q3 to a profit of $115.5M in 2026Q3, but the recovery is not consistent, with SG&A costs fluctuating as a percentage of revenue.
The operating leverage is not straightforward: while the latest quarter shows a strong operating margin of 24.0%, the prior year's same quarter had a massive operating loss, likely due to one-time charges. SG&A expenses have been relatively stable in absolute terms, but as a percentage of revenue, they have increased in quarters with lower sales, indicating that the cost structure is not fully variable. This suggests that the company may not be able to maintain high operating margins if revenue continues to decline.
Earnings Quality Clouded by One-Time Items
Net income swung from a loss of $120.1M in 2025Q3 to a profit of $51.6M in 2026Q3, but the reported EPS of $1.14 is below the consensus of $1.59, indicating potential one-time gains or losses.
The earnings quality is questionable due to the volatile net income figures, which include a large loss in 2025Q3 that appears to be driven by non-recurring items. The latest quarter's net margin of 10.7% is higher than the historical average, but the EPS miss suggests that the reported figures may not be fully indicative of underlying performance. Stock-based compensation is present but not excessive, and the tax rate appears normal, but the presence of discontinued operations and restructuring charges could distort the true earnings power.
Cost Structure Shows Discipline but R&D Gaps
COGS as a percentage of revenue has declined to 53.0% in the latest quarter, but R&D expenses are zero in most quarters, raising questions about investment in future growth.
The cost structure appears well-managed, with gross margin improving and SG&A relatively controlled. However, the absence of R&D expenses in most quarters is notable for a company in the construction materials sector, which may indicate a lack of investment in innovation. This could be a deliberate strategy to focus on cost efficiency, but it may also limit the company's ability to differentiate its products in the long term. The recent EPS miss suggests that cost savings may not be enough to offset revenue declines.
2025Q3 Loss Marks a Turning Point
The $120.1M net loss in 2025Q3, with an operating margin of -20.5%, represents a significant inflection point, likely driven by one-time charges, and the subsequent recovery suggests a reset in the business.
The 2025Q3 quarter was a clear outlier, with a massive operating loss that appears to be non-recurring, possibly related to impairments or restructuring. The following quarters show a return to profitability, but the revenue trajectory has not recovered to pre-loss levels. This inflection may indicate that the company has taken a 'kitchen sink' approach, clearing the decks for a fresh start as a pure-play. The lasting impact is a lower revenue base and a need to rebuild investor confidence, as evidenced by the recent EPS miss.
Margin Gains May Be Unsustainable
The 47.0% gross margin in the latest quarter is a peak not seen in the prior nine quarters, and with revenue down 21.6% sequentially, the margin expansion may be a result of cost cuts rather than pricing power.
Short-sellers could argue that the gross margin improvement is not sustainable because it is accompanied by a sharp revenue decline, suggesting that the company is sacrificing volume for margin. The operating margin of 24.0% is also inflated by the absence of R&D expenses, which may not be a recurring pattern. Additionally, the EPS miss of $0.08 indicates that the bottom line is not meeting expectations, and the maintained guidance may be overly optimistic. If revenue continues to contract, the fixed cost base could cause margins to compress, reversing the recent gains.