Operating cash flow remains robust relative to net income, with an OCF/NI ratio of 0.87 in 2026Q1, though heavy infrastructure investment continues to result in negative free cash flow margins of -43.5%.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 408.51M | 428.67M | 318.24M | 135.25M | 298.88M | 238.33M | 147.45M | 106.55M | 116.67M | 47.13M | -39.67M | -64.65M | 24.87M | 67.72M | 238.28M | 116.61M | 96.33M | 42.8M | 48.49M | 73.06M | 117.22M | 71.03M | 82.03M | 57.42M | 71.22M | 42.04M | 29.51M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 108.93% | 122.23% | 45.32% | 111.63% | 91.57% | 33.62% | 23.74% | 27.1% | 32.84% | -49.43% | -62.97% | 23.43% | 67.84% | 58.07% | 38.89% | 39.47% | 19.77% | 21.2% | 32.52% | 48.9% | 41.53% | 50.2% | 43.25% | 54.53% | 36.81% | 26.11% |
| Operating CF Growth % | 131.59% | 34.7% | 135.3% | -54.75% | 25.41% | 61.63% | 38.4% | -8.68% | 147.54% | 218.8% | 38.63% | -359.92% | -63.27% | -71.58% | 104.34% | 21.06% | 125.06% | -11.74% | -33.62% | -37.68% | 65.04% | -13.41% | 42.86% | -19.38% | 69.39% | 42.48% | - |
| Net Income | 141.06M | 65.68M | 50.84M | -46.79M | 939.06M | 560.62M | -167.93M | -122.38M | -168.21M | -145.28M | -184.61M | -178.5M | -41.47M | 135.71M | 163.21M | 68.28M | -1.28M | 23.08M | -9.99M | 136.2M | 71.67M | 34.53M | 55.83M | 39.57M | 27.14M | 4.37M | -504K |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 55.53M | 49.26M | 53.53M | 50.29M | 51.71M | 55.36M | 55.94M | 113.03M | 93.69M | 76.52M | 72.97M | 73.73M | 49.81M | 36.87M | 88.33M | 70.29M | 96.6M | 63.48M | 62.01M | 61.23M | 56.82M | 54.03M | 41.77M | 32.72M | 32.27M | 33.78M | 37.85M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 5.67M | 0 | 7.18M | 0 | 3.41M | 3.52M | 5.42M | 8.88M | 11.48M | 8.99M | 5.82M | 4.13M | 1.62M | 500K | 1.36M | 1.97M | 2.85M | 1.69M | 3.09M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 0 | 0 | 0 | -5.82M | -3.41M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 224.05M | 79.73M | -1.72M | -3.49M | -3.49M | -3.49M | -7.26M | -3.58M | 19.58M | -8.57M | -76.49M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 60.14M | 116.45M | 156.03M | 410.02M | -626.05M | -419.99M | 315.15M | 161.88M | 7.73M | -900K | 36.46M | 13.83M | 8.91M | -106.97M | -30.91M | -23.24M | 1.51M | -47M | -42.38M | -119.5M | 11.04M | -32.45M | 248K | -5.86M | -5.56M | 2.33M | 3.63M |
| Working Capital Changes | 127.88M | 197.29M | 50.67M | -272.45M | -65.84M | 38.82M | -61.13M | -54.87M | -52.07M | 28.07M | 31.39M | 25.65M | 9.48M | 5.09M | 23.54M | 2.89M | -22.93M | 10.12M | 112.26M | -4.88M | -22.32M | 14.92M | -15.82M | -9.01M | 17.37M | 1.57M | -11.46M |
| Change in Receivables | 8.05M | 37.3M | 9.54M | 3.21M | -10.92M | -2.94M | 1.63M | 39.45M | -49.94M | -11.41M | -567K | 911K | -10.53M | 304K | 2.26M | 5.25M | -2.01M | 5.47M | 2.13M | -7.19M | -3.82M | 221K | 916K | -1.49M | 188K | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Inventory | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -157K | 998K | -4K | 5.78M | 402K | -151K | 987K | -2.25M | -809K | -10.14M | 167K | 2.48M | 1.17M | -2.24M | -725K | -857K | 1.47M | -1.57M | -353K | -721K | 168K | -591K | 257K |
| Change in Payables | -1.53M | 7.4M | 3.59M | -18K | 3.08M | -4.65M | 1.48M | -678K | -24.81M | 1.59M | -28.51M | 8.94M | -1.75M | 2.52M | -520K | -12.8M | -7.22M | 2.08M | 12.78M | -1.13M | 6.06M | -1.77M | -2.17M | 2.1M | 1.01M | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | -931.11M | -813.2M | -416.98M | -131.71M | 1.07B | -74.35M | -103.03M | -264.39M | -202.49M | -433.77M | -2.22M | -535.96M | -1.43B | -533.07M | -367.28M | -298.64M | 752.61M | -56.46M | -83.55M | 224.44M | -268.99M | -213.18M | -356.11M | -658.51M | -163.32M | -657.9M | -122.85M |
| Capital Expenditures | -846.27M | -853.57M | -437.4M | -325.21M | -267.42M | -213.48M | -298.3M | -400.67M | -149.83M | -391.9M | -234.52M | -697.35M | -1.47B | -734.15M | -343.15M | -289.18M | -40.51M | -112.94M | -322.18M | -48.14M | -257.58M | -145.73M | -286.79M | -84.09M | -164.73M | -140.11M | -96.86M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 180.61% | 216.9% | 167.99% | 108.98% | 99.88% | 82.02% | 68.01% | 89.28% | 34.79% | 273.03% | 292.21% | 679.19% | 1381.63% | 735.42% | 83.62% | 96.44% | 16.6% | 52.17% | 140.83% | 21.43% | 107.46% | 85.2% | 175.5% | 63.34% | 126.12% | 122.67% | 85.71% |
| Acquisitions | -30.46M | 21.02M | 46.03M | 80.02M | 95.4M | 16.78M | -10.23M | 113.98M | -85.85M | 70M | 220.57M | 226.86M | 155.32M | 119.93M | -19.44M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 92.62M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | -13.78M | 40.27M | -25.61M | 77.61M | 577.07M | 122.35M | 194.43M | 22.29M | 33.19M | 11.24M | 21.93M | -267.87M | -117.92M | 201.09M | -4.56M | -1.74M | 740.43M | 36.87M | 275.06M | 8.55M | 5.06M | -64.45M | -47.37M | -562.25M | 1.4M | -532.02M | -11.76M |
| Cash from Financing | 912.25M | 883.36M | 43.85M | -244.95M | -691.64M | -51.61M | -162.29M | -136M | 177.4M | 377.31M | 160.85M | 514.43M | 1.47B | 165.98M | 553.13M | 84.23M | -777.09M | 79.78M | -94.57M | -168.37M | 146.16M | 152.78M | 207.8M | 666.24M | 87.28M | 667.68M | 96.51M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 1.37B | 1.33B | 233.14M | 30.12M | -443.28M | 122.72M | -120.54M | -27.92M | 182.87M | 450.61M | 133.96M | 703.44M | 982.84M | 296.96M | 310.79M | -31.8M | -339.92M | -33.28M | -12.54M | -65.46M | 149.73M | 164.59M | 210.54M | 561.22M | 100.71M | 395.11M | 88.19M |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -140.82M | -140.83M | -14.18M | -61.68M | -25.48M | -24.48M | 83.18M | -18.61M | 0 | 0 | 161.66M | -12.27M | 660.95M | 0 | 317.12M | 287.8M | 3.3M | -1.94M | 1.01M | 44.32M | 0 | -667K | 0 | 106.2M | 0 | 275.81M | 0 |
| Dividends Paid | -317.54M | -305.85M | -104.11M | -79.45M | -55.17M | -33.14M | -26.07M | -65M | -42.87M | -20.44M | -54.35M | -121.36M | -156M | -108.98M | -175.9M | -65.02M | -84.18M | 0 | -69.44M | -147.77M | -2.2M | -7.2M | 0 | -1.7M | -10M | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | -148.1M | -144.04M | -14.18M | -61.68M | -25.48M | -24.48M | -16.65M | -18.61M | 0 | -1.17M | -8.21M | -12.27M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -4.58M | 0 | -31.02M | 0 | -667K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | -118K | 0 | -71M | -133.94M | -167.72M | -116.7M | -98.86M | -24.46M | 37.4M | -2.73M | -6.94M | -55.38M | -17.33M | -22M | -37.31M | -106.74M | 8.41M | 114.03M | -15.6M | 547K | -1.37M | -3.94M | -2.74M | -2.14M | -3.42M | -3.23M | 8.32M |
| Net Change in Cash | 354.77M | 533.95M | -54.89M | -241.41M | 674.96M | 112.37M | -117.87M | -293.85M | 91.58M | -9.33M | 118.95M | -86.17M | 66.06M | -299.37M | 424.13M | -97.8M | 71.84M | 66.12M | -129.63M | 129.12M | -5.61M | 10.63M | -66.28M | 65.14M | -4.83M | 51.83M | 3.17M |
| Free Cash Flow | -437.75M | -424.7M | -120.31M | -189.96M | 31.46M | 24.85M | -150.85M | -294.12M | -33.15M | -344.77M | -274.19M | -762M | -1.44B | -666.43M | -104.87M | -172.57M | 55.81M | -70.14M | -273.69M | 24.91M | -140.36M | -74.7M | -204.76M | -26.67M | -93.51M | -98.07M | -67.35M |
| FCF Margin % | -93.42% | -107.92% | -46.21% | -63.65% | 11.75% | 9.55% | -34.39% | -65.54% | -7.7% | -240.19% | -341.64% | -742.15% | -1358.2% | -667.58% | -25.56% | -57.55% | 22.87% | -32.4% | -119.63% | 11.09% | -58.56% | -43.67% | -125.31% | -20.09% | -71.59% | -85.86% | -59.6% |
| FCF Growth % | -419.28% | -253.02% | 36.67% | -703.82% | 26.62% | 116.47% | 48.71% | -787.19% | 90.38% | -25.74% | 64.02% | 47.15% | -116.35% | -535.47% | 39.23% | -409.19% | 179.57% | 74.37% | -1198.66% | 117.75% | -87.89% | 63.52% | -667.65% | 71.47% | 4.65% | -45.61% | - |
| FCF per Share | -3.53 | -4.19 | -1.14 | -1.78 | 0.29 | 0.23 | -1.56 | -2.92 | -0.33 | -3.43 | -2.92 | -8.16 | -16.57 | -7.80 | -1.24 | -2.30 | 0.83 | -0.91 | -3.56 | 0.33 | -1.87 | -0.99 | -2.72 | -0.46 | -1.65 | -1.80 | -1.34 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | -3.10x | 6.53x | 6.26x | -2.89x | 0.44x | -1.48x | -0.54x | -0.50x | -0.50x | -0.26x | 0.21x | 0.38x | -0.58x | 0.50x | 0.25x | 2.50x | 250.85x | 2.91x | -4.85x | 0.54x | 1.64x | 2.06x | 1.47x | 1.45x | 2.62x | 9.63x | -58.55x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 74.57M | 35.89M | 54M | 148.07M | 29.83M | 34.48M | 24.83M | 35.45M | 11.37M | 0 | 35.8M | 30.73M | 47.96M | 51.15M | 62.77M | 68.31M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 770K | 857K | 1.47M | 694K | 1.18M | 663K | 1.47M | 1.24M | 555K | 1.28M | 1.37M | 1.32M | 1.67M | 2.43M | 1.49M | 950K | 575K | 1.03M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Project execution and concentration
According to reported financial statements, Golar LNG's operating cash flow consistently exceeds net income, with the OCF/NI ratio reaching as high as 48.80 in 2024Q4, suggesting that non-cash charges and equity accounting significantly distort the company's true cash-generating capacity relative to its reported bottom-line earnings.
The persistent gap between net income and operating cash flow indicates that reported earnings are heavily influenced by non-cash items and joint venture accounting rather than pure operational performance. Investors should monitor this divergence, as it suggests that the company's cash-generating ability is more robust than the volatile net income figures imply.
As reported in recent filings, Golar LNG has maintained a negative free cash flow trajectory, with FCF margins reaching -135.3% in 2024Q1, reflecting the heavy capital intensity required to transition the fleet into FLNG infrastructure rather than a lack of underlying operational profitability.
The consistent negative free cash flow is a direct consequence of the company's aggressive capital expenditure program aimed at converting vessels into high-margin FLNG assets. While this trajectory appears concerning, it may indicate a strategic choice to prioritize long-term infrastructure growth over short-term cash preservation.
Based on Golar LNG's reported figures, capital expenditures have remained elevated, peaking at 190.5% of revenue in 2024Q1, which highlights the significant upfront investment required to execute the proprietary GoFLNG conversion strategy before these assets can contribute to long-term tolling revenue.
The high capital intensity relative to revenue suggests that the company is in a heavy investment phase, which may temporarily obscure the true margin potential of its FLNG assets. Analysts should evaluate whether these capital outlays are successfully creating a scalable, repeatable industrial process that will eventually yield superior returns.
As indicated by recent quarterly data, Golar LNG's working capital changes have fluctuated significantly, ranging from a $102.7 million inflow in 2024Q4 to an $86.0 million outflow in 2023Q4, suggesting that project-based milestones and timing of payments create lumpy cash flow patterns that warrant careful monitoring.
The volatility in working capital appears to be tied to the timing of large-scale project milestones and the settlement of complex joint venture obligations. This suggests that investors should look past quarterly fluctuations to understand the underlying cash conversion cycle of the core FLNG business.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying GLNG stock.
Golar LNG Limited (GLNG) generated $428.7M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Golar LNG Limited (GLNG) reported negative free cash flow of $424.7M in 2025, indicating capital requirements exceeded cash from operations.
Golar LNG Limited (GLNG) spent $853.6M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Golar LNG Limited (GLNG) returned $305.8M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $144.0M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.